Buku Face2face - Menengah - Unit 12 - 12C - Bagian 2

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 - 12C - Bagian 2 dalam buku kursus Face2Face Intermediate, seperti "kreasi", "mempekerjakan", "dapat diprediksi", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to create

[kata kerja]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

menciptakan, mendirikan

Ex: The artist decided to create a sculpture from marble .Seniman memutuskan untuk **menciptakan** patung dari marmer.

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creation

[Kata benda]

the act of bringing something into existence

penciptaan, karya

Ex: She focused on the creation of detailed artwork for the exhibition .Dia fokus pada **penciptaan** karya seni rinci untuk pameran.

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creative

[Adjektiva]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

kreatif, inovatif

Ex: My friend is very creative, she designed and sewed her own dress for the party .Teman saya sangat **kreatif**, dia merancang dan menjahit gaunnya sendiri untuk pesta.

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to pollute

[kata kerja]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

mencemari, mengotori

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .Asap dari api **mencemari** atmosfer, mengurangi kualitas udara.

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pollution

[Kata benda]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

polusi, kontaminasi

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .**Polusi** yang disebabkan oleh limbah plastik adalah krisis lingkungan yang semakin meningkat.

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polluted

[Adjektiva]

containing harmful or dirty substances

tercemar, terpolusi

Ex: The polluted groundwater was unsuitable for drinking , contaminated with pollutants from nearby industrial sites .Air tanah yang **tercemar** tidak layak untuk diminum, terkontaminasi dengan polutan dari situs industri terdekat.

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to employ

[kata kerja]

to give work to someone and pay them

mempekerjakan, mempekerjakan

Ex: We are planning to employ a gardener to maintain our large yard .Kami berencana untuk **mempekerjakan** seorang tukang kebun untuk merawat halaman besar kami.

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employment

[Kata benda]

a paid job

pekerjaan

Ex: The factory provides employment for over 500 people .Pabrik menyediakan **pekerjaan** untuk lebih dari 500 orang.

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employed

[Adjektiva]

having a job or being currently working for someone or a company

bekerja, dipekerjakan

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to embarrass

[kata kerja]

to make a person feel ashamed, uneasy, or nervous, especially in front of other people

memalukan, membuat malu

Ex: Public speaking often embarrasses people , but with practice , it can become more comfortable .Berbicara di depan umum sering **memalukan** orang, tetapi dengan latihan, itu bisa menjadi lebih nyaman.

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embarrassing

[Adjektiva]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

memalukan, membuat malu

Ex: His embarrassing behavior at the dinner table made the guests uncomfortable .Perilakunya yang **memalukan** di meja makan membuat para tamu tidak nyaman.

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embarrassment

[Kata benda]

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

malu, kekesalan

Ex: There was a brief moment of embarrassment when he could n’t remember the password .Ada momen singkat **malu** ketika dia tidak bisa mengingat kata sandi.

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embarrassed

[Adjektiva]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

malu, tersipu

Ex: He was clearly embarrassed by the mistake he made.Dia jelas **malu** karena kesalahan yang dia buat.

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to depend

[kata kerja]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

bergantung, berdasarkan

Ex: In team sports, victory often depends on the coordination and synergy among players.Dalam olahraga tim, kemenangan sering **bergantung** pada koordinasi dan sinergi antar pemain.

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dependent

[Adjektiva]

unable to survive, succeed, or stay healthy without someone or something

bergantung, tergantung

Ex: Some animals are highly dependent on their environment for survival.Beberapa hewan sangat **bergantung** pada lingkungannya untuk bertahan hidup.

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dependence

[Kata benda]

the condition of needing someone or something for support, aid, or survival

ketergantungan, kebergantungan

Ex: Her dependence on her smartphone was affecting her productivity .**Ketergantungannya** pada smartphone-nya mempengaruhi produktivitasnya.

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dependable

[Adjektiva]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

dapat diandalkan, terpercaya

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .Guru yang **dapat diandalkan** memberikan dukungan dan bimbingan yang konsisten kepada siswa.

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harm

[Kata benda]

any physical injury to the body, especially one inflicted deliberately that is caused by a person or an event

kerugian, kerusakan

Ex: Harm from the accident left him with lasting injuries .**Kerugian** dari kecelakaan itu meninggalkan dia dengan luka-luka yang bertahan lama.

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harmful

[Adjektiva]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

berbahaya, merugikan

Ex: Air pollution from vehicles and factories can be harmful to the environment .Polusi udara dari kendaraan dan pabrik bisa **berbahaya** bagi lingkungan.

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to harm

[kata kerja]

to physically hurt someone or damage something

merugikan, melukai

Ex: She harms herself by neglecting her well-being .Dia **merugikan** dirinya sendiri dengan mengabaikan kesejahteraannya.

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harmless

[Adjektiva]

causing no danger or damage

tidak berbahaya, aman

Ex: The insect in the garden was harmless and beneficial to the plants .Serangga di kebun itu **tidak berbahaya** dan bermanfaat bagi tanaman.

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to predict

[kata kerja]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

memprediksi, meramalkan

Ex: She accurately predicted the outcome of the election based on polling data .Dia dengan akurat **memprediksi** hasil pemilu berdasarkan data polling.

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prediction

[Kata benda]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

prediksi, ramalan

Ex: Her bold prediction about the stock market shocked the financial community .**Prediksi** beraninya tentang pasar saham mengejutkan komunitas keuangan.

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predictable

[Adjektiva]

easily anticipated or expected to happen based on past experiences or knowledge

dapat diprediksi, terduga

Ex: The outcome of the experiment was predictable, based on the known laws of physics .Hasil eksperimen itu **dapat diprediksi**, berdasarkan hukum fisika yang diketahui.

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to confuse

[kata kerja]

to misunderstand or mistake a thing as something else or a person for someone else

membingungkan, keliru

Ex: They confused the terms during the discussion , leading to a lot of misunderstandings .Mereka **membingungkan** istilah selama diskusi, yang mengakibatkan banyak kesalahpahaman.

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confusion

[Kata benda]

a state of disorder in which people panic and do not know what to do

kebingungan, kerancuan

Ex: The confusion at the airport was due to canceled flights and long lines .**Kebingungan** di bandara disebabkan oleh penerbangan yang dibatalkan dan antrian panjang.

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confused

[Adjektiva]

feeling uncertain or not confident about something because it is not clear or easy to understand

bingung, kebingungan

Ex: The instructions were so unclear that they left everyone feeling confused.Instruksinya sangat tidak jelas sehingga membuat semua orang merasa **bingung**.

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confusing

[Adjektiva]

not clear or easily understood

membingungkan, tidak jelas

Ex: The confusing directions led us in the wrong direction .Arahan yang **membingungkan** mengarahkan kami ke arah yang salah.

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to reserve

[kata kerja]

to set something aside and keep it for future use

mencadangkan, menyisihkan

Ex: As you finish assembling the bookshelf , reserve a few screws for any future adjustments .Saat Anda menyelesaikan perakitan rak buku, **sisihkan** beberapa sekrup untuk penyesuaian di masa depan.

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reserved

[Adjektiva]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

tertutup, pendiam

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.Dia tampak **pendiam**, tapi dia hangat dan baik setelah Anda mengenalnya.

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reservation

[Kata benda]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

reservasi

Ex: His reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .**Pemesanan**-nya dibatalkan karena masalah pembayaran.

Tutup

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Buku Face2face - Menengah - Unit 12 - 12C - Bagian 2