pattern

Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 8-9) - Kehidupan Kantor

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Kehidupan Kantor yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
quorum
quorum
[Kata benda]

the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

kuorum, jumlah minimum yang diperlukan

kuorum, jumlah minimum yang diperlukan

Ex: The committee waited for fifteen minutes past the scheduled start time to allow more members to arrive and reach the quorum. 

Panitia menunggu lima belas menit setelah waktu mulai yang dijadwalkan untuk memungkinkan lebih banyak anggota tiba dan mencapai kuorum.

Tutup
Masuk
in-tray
in-tray
[Kata benda]

a tray-like object on an office desk, where incoming tasks or documents are placed for someone to deal with

nampan masuk, nampan tugas masuk

nampan masuk, nampan tugas masuk

Tutup
Masuk
out-tray
out-tray
[Kata benda]

a tray or container on a desk used for holding documents or items that are ready to be sent out or processed

baki keluar, nampan keluar

baki keluar, nampan keluar

Ex: His out-tray was stacked with completed reports. 

Baki keluar-nya ditumpuk dengan laporan yang telah selesai.

Tutup
Masuk
sweatshop
sweatshop
[Kata benda]

a workplace, particularly one in which people produce clothing items, with poor conditions where workers are paid very low wages

bengkel pemerasan, pabrik keringat

bengkel pemerasan, pabrik keringat

Ex: Activists and labor rights organizations advocate for better working conditions and fair wages for workers in sweatshops around the world. 

Aktivis dan organisasi hak buruh memperjuangkan kondisi kerja yang lebih baik dan upah yang adil bagi pekerja di sweatshop di seluruh dunia.

Tutup
Masuk
roster
roster
[Kata benda]

a list or plan showing assignments or duties for individuals or groups over a specified period

daftar, jadwal tugas

daftar, jadwal tugas

Ex: The airline crew checked the roster to confirm their flight assignments and departure times for the week. 

Awak maskapai memeriksa daftar tugas untuk mengonfirmasi penugasan penerbangan dan waktu keberangkatan mereka selama seminggu.

Tutup
Masuk
to lay off
to lay off
[kata kerja]

to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload

memberhentikan karyawan karena alasan keuangan, memberhentikan karena beban kerja berkurang

memberhentikan karyawan karena alasan keuangan, memberhentikan karena beban kerja berkurang

Ex: The government laid thousands of workers off due to budget cuts. 

Pemerintah mem-PHK ribuan pekerja karena pemotongan anggaran.

Tutup
Masuk
to downsize
to downsize
[kata kerja]

(of a company or organization) to become smaller by reducing the number of employees or departments

merampingkan, mengurangi jumlah karyawan

merampingkan, mengurangi jumlah karyawan

Ex: Management decided to downsize the regional offices. 

Manajemen memutuskan untuk mengecilkan kantor regional.

Tutup
Masuk
to convene
to convene
[kata kerja]

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

memanggil, mengumpulkan

memanggil, mengumpulkan

Ex: The board of directors will convene next week to discuss the company's strategy. 

Dewan direksi akan berkumpul minggu depan untuk membahas strategi perusahaan.

Tutup
Masuk
to lock out
to lock out
[kata kerja]

to prevent one's employees from working until they accept new policies or conditions

mengunci keluar, mencegah karyawan bekerja

mengunci keluar, mencegah karyawan bekerja

Ex: The factory owners locked the workers out to prevent them from striking and disrupting production. 

Pemilik pabrik mengunci pekerja untuk mencegah mereka mogok dan mengganggu produksi.

Tutup
Masuk
to pension off
to pension off
[kata kerja]

to force one's employee to retire or leave work and give them a payment

memensiunkan, memberikan pensiun

memensiunkan, memberikan pensiun

Ex: The government introduced a new scheme to pension off civil servants who had served more than 25 years, providing them with generous retirement benefits. 

Pemerintah memperkenalkan skema baru untuk memensiunkan pegawai negeri yang telah bertugas lebih dari 25 tahun, memberikan mereka tunjangan pensiun yang besar.

Tutup
Masuk
to skive
to skive
[kata kerja]

to avoid fulfilling a responsibility by staying away from work

membolos, mengelak dari tanggung jawab

membolos, mengelak dari tanggung jawab

Ex: Instead of attending the mandatory training session, she decided to skive by hiding out in the break room. 

Alih-alih menghadiri sesi pelatihan wajib, dia memutuskan untuk bolos dengan bersembunyi di ruang istirahat.

Tutup
Masuk
to transact
to transact
[kata kerja]

to do business with another person or company

melakukan transaksi, berbisnis

melakukan transaksi, berbisnis

Ex: He had to go to the city hall to transact some legal business related to his property. 

Dia harus pergi ke balai kota untuk melakukan beberapa urusan hukum terkait propertinya.

Tutup
Masuk
to retrench
to retrench
[kata kerja]

to reduce the expenses of one's company by dismissing a number of employees from their job

mem-PHK, merestrukturisasi

mem-PHK, merestrukturisasi

Ex: Faced with increased competition, the business retrenched its product line, focusing only on the most profitable items. 

Menghadapi persaingan yang meningkat, bisnis tersebut mengurangi lini produknya, hanya berfokus pada item yang paling menguntungkan.

Tutup
Masuk
to sack
to sack
[kata kerja]

to dismiss someone from their job

memecat, memberhentikan

memecat, memberhentikan

Ex: The club sacked its manager after a series of defeats. 
Tutup
Masuk
to troubleshoot
to troubleshoot
[kata kerja]

to come up with solutions for challenges and difficulties in an organization or company

memecahkan masalah, troubleshooting

memecahkan masalah, troubleshooting

Ex: Managers troubleshoot organizational problems to enhance efficiency and productivity. 

Manajer memecahkan masalah organisasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas.

Tutup
Masuk
to clock in
to clock in
[kata kerja]

to record one's arrival at work by using a timekeeping system, usually involving the use of a clock or electronic device

mencatat waktu masuk kerja, mencatat awal shift dalam sistem kehadiran

mencatat waktu masuk kerja, mencatat awal shift dalam sistem kehadiran

Ex: The new timekeeping system allows employees to clock in using a mobile app. 

Sistem pencatatan waktu baru memungkinkan karyawan untuk mencatat kehadiran menggunakan aplikasi seluler.

Tutup
Masuk
to clock out
to clock out
[kata kerja]

to record the time of one's departure from work

mencatat waktu pulang kerja, mencatat akhir giliran kerja

mencatat waktu pulang kerja, mencatat akhir giliran kerja

Ex: If you forget to clock out, it may affect your overtime calculations and cause confusion in the attendance records. 

Jika Anda lupa mencatat waktu keluar, hal itu dapat memengaruhi perhitungan lembur Anda dan menyebabkan kebingungan dalam catatan kehadiran.

Tutup
Masuk
to punch in
to punch in
[kata kerja]

to manually register the time of one's arrival at work by pushing a button on a machine

mencatat kehadiran, menekan tombol masuk

mencatat kehadiran, menekan tombol masuk

Ex: The new time clock system allows staff to punch in using their fingerprints, reducing the risk of time theft. 

Sistem jam waktu baru memungkinkan staf untuk meninju menggunakan sidik jari mereka, mengurangi risiko pencurian waktu.

Tutup
Masuk
to punch out
to punch out
[kata kerja]

to manually register the time of one's departure from work by pushing a button on a machine

mencatat kepergian, mendaftarkan waktu pulang

mencatat kepergian, mendaftarkan waktu pulang

Ex: The new digital system allows workers to punch out using their employee ID cards, streamlining the process. 

Sistem digital baru memungkinkan pekerja untuk mencatat keluar menggunakan kartu ID karyawan mereka, menyederhanakan proses.

Tutup
Masuk
organogram
organogram
[Kata benda]

a diagrammatic representation of the hierarchical structure of an organization

organogram, diagram organisasi

organogram, diagram organisasi

Ex: New employees receive a copy of the organogram as part of their onboarding process to help them understand the organization's hierarchy. 

Karyawan baru menerima salinan organogram sebagai bagian dari proses onboarding mereka untuk membantu mereka memahami hierarki organisasi.

Tutup
Masuk
hybrid working
hybrid working
[Kata benda]

a model where employees split their time between working from home and working on-site

kerja hybrid, model kerja hybrid

kerja hybrid, model kerja hybrid

Ex: Hybrid working can improve work-life balance by giving employees the option to choose where and when they work, leading to increased productivity and job satisfaction. 

Bekerja hybrid dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan kerja-hidup dengan memberi karyawan pilihan untuk memilih di mana dan kapan mereka bekerja, yang mengarah pada peningkatan produktivitas dan kepuasan kerja.

Tutup
Masuk
exit interview
exit interview
[Kata benda]

a discussion with a departing employee to understand their reasons for leaving and gain feedback on their experience with the organization

wawancara keluar, wawancara keberangkatan

wawancara keluar, wawancara keberangkatan

Ex: During an exit interview, employees may be asked about their reasons for resigning, their overall experience working for the company, and any suggestions for improvement. 

Selama wawancara keluar, karyawan mungkin ditanya tentang alasan mereka mengundurkan diri, pengalaman keseluruhan mereka bekerja untuk perusahaan, dan saran apa pun untuk perbaikan.

Tutup
Masuk
to liaise
to liaise
[kata kerja]

to establish a communication or cooperation which links parties or organizations

berkolaborasi, menjalin komunikasi

berkolaborasi, menjalin komunikasi

Ex: The HR department will liaise with the hiring manager to schedule interviews and coordinate the recruitment process. 

Departemen HR akan berkoordinasi dengan manajer perekrutan untuk menjadwalkan wawancara dan mengoordinasikan proses rekrutmen.

Tutup
Masuk
to liquidate
to liquidate
[kata kerja]

to clear one's debt

melikuidasi, melunasi

melikuidasi, melunasi

Ex: She worked extra hours to liquidate her student loans. 

Dia bekerja lembur untuk melunasi pinjaman pelajarnya.

Tutup
Masuk
to onboard
to onboard
[kata kerja]

to integrate and familiarize a new employee or user with a system or organization

mengintegrasikan, melatih

mengintegrasikan, melatih

Ex: The HR team is currently onboarding five interns for the summer program. 

Tim HR saat ini sedang mengintegrasikan lima magang untuk program musim panas.

Tutup
Masuk
logistics
logistics
[Kata benda]

the management of supplying labor and materials as needed for an operation or task

logistik, manajemen logistik

logistik, manajemen logistik

Ex: The logistics team ensured that the construction project proceeded smoothly by coordinating the delivery of materials and scheduling labor as needed. 

Tim logistik memastikan bahwa proyek konstruksi berjalan lancar dengan mengoordinasikan pengiriman material dan menjadwalkan tenaga kerja sesuai kebutuhan.

Tutup
Masuk
operations department

the division within an organization responsible for the day-to-day management and execution of its core business functions

departemen operasi, bagian operasional

departemen operasi, bagian operasional

Ex: The operations department works closely with other departments such as marketing, finance, and human resources to align strategies and achieve organizational goals. 

Departemen operasi bekerja erat dengan departemen lain seperti pemasaran, keuangan, dan sumber daya manusia untuk menyelaraskan strategi dan mencapai tujuan organisasi.

Tutup
Masuk
assurance department

a division within an organization responsible for ensuring that processes, systems, and products meet established quality and compliance standards

departemen jaminan, bagian penjaminan mutu

departemen jaminan, bagian penjaminan mutu

Ex: The assurance department plays a critical role in maintaining customer satisfaction by addressing any concerns or issues related to product quality. 

Departemen jaminan memainkan peran penting dalam mempertahankan kepuasan pelanggan dengan menangani setiap kekhawatiran atau masalah terkait kualitas produk.

Tutup
Masuk
blue Monday
blue Monday
[Kata benda]

a day of low motivation or sadness, commonly occurring at the start of the workweek due to the weekend ending

Senin biru, Senin sedih

Senin biru, Senin sedih

Ex: Every Monday feels like a blue Monday to me. 

Setiap Senin terasa seperti Senin biru bagi saya.

Tutup
Masuk
hot desk
hot desk
[Kata benda]

a shared workspace in an office, available for use by any employee on a first-come, first-served basis, rather than being assigned to a particular individual

meja kerja bersama, ruang kerja fleksibel

meja kerja bersama, ruang kerja fleksibel

Ex: Hot desks promote collaboration and interaction among team members who may not typically work closely together. 

Meja kerja bersama mendorong kolaborasi dan interaksi di antara anggota tim yang biasanya tidak bekerja erat bersama.

Tutup
Masuk
LanGeek
Unduh aplikasi LanGeek