pattern

Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Bahasa

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Bahasa yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
apposition
apposition
[Kata benda]

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

aposisi, penempatan berdampingan

aposisi, penempatan berdampingan

Ex: Understanding apposition is essential for parsing complex sentences, as it helps in identifying the relationships between different parts of the sentence. 

Memahami aposisi sangat penting untuk mengurai kalimat kompleks, karena membantu dalam mengidentifikasi hubungan antara berbagai bagian kalimat.

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portmanteau word
portmanteau word
[Kata benda]

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

kata gabungan, kata portmanteau

kata gabungan, kata portmanteau

Ex: In linguistics, a portmanteau word merges the sounds and meanings of two different words to create a new, unique term. 

Dalam linguistik, sebuah kata portmanteau menggabungkan suara dan makna dari dua kata yang berbeda untuk menciptakan istilah baru yang unik.

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syntax
syntax
[Kata benda]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintaksis, struktur gramatikal

sintaksis, struktur gramatikal

Ex: Linguists study syntax to uncover the underlying principles that dictate how different languages form sentences. 

Ahli bahasa mempelajari sintaksis untuk mengungkap prinsip-prinsip mendasar yang menentukan bagaimana berbagai bahasa membentuk kalimat.

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morpheme
morpheme
[Kata benda]

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfem, unit terkecil yang bermakna

morfem, unit terkecil yang bermakna

Ex: Understanding morphemes helps linguists analyze how words are formed and how they convey meaning. 

Memahami morfem membantu ahli bahasa menganalisis bagaimana kata dibentuk dan bagaimana mereka menyampaikan makna.

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lexicon
lexicon
[Kata benda]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

leksikon, kosakata

leksikon, kosakata

Ex: A specialized lexicon is essential in technical fields like medicine or law, where precise terminology is crucial. 

Sebuah leksikon khusus sangat penting dalam bidang teknis seperti kedokteran atau hukum, di mana terminologi yang tepat sangat penting.

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anaphora
anaphora
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anafora, pengulangan

anafora, pengulangan

Ex: In political speeches, anaphora can be a powerful tool for driving home key points and rallying support. 

Dalam pidato politik, anafora bisa menjadi alat yang kuat untuk menekankan poin-poin kunci dan menggalang dukungan.

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linguist
linguist
[Kata benda]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

ahli bahasa

ahli bahasa

Ex: Linguists often collaborate to document and analyze dialectal variations within a language. 

Ahli bahasa sering berkolaborasi untuk mendokumentasikan dan menganalisis variasi dialek dalam suatu bahasa.

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glossary
glossary
[Kata benda]

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

glosarium, daftar istilah

glosarium, daftar istilah

Ex: The glossary is an essential tool for students learning a new language, helping them memorize vocabulary. 

Glosarium adalah alat penting bagi siswa yang mempelajari bahasa baru, membantu mereka menghafal kosakata.

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orthography
orthography
[Kata benda]

the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

ortografi, sistem ejaan

ortografi, sistem ejaan

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morphology
morphology
[Kata benda]

the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

morfologi, studi pembentukan kata

morfologi, studi pembentukan kata

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etymology
etymology
[Kata benda]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etimologi

etimologi

Ex: The dictionary includes information on the etymology of words to provide linguistic context. 

Kamus mencakup informasi tentang etimologi kata untuk memberikan konteks linguistik.

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semasiology
semasiology
[Kata benda]

the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

semasiologi

semasiologi

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philology
philology
[Kata benda]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

filologi, studi teks sejarah

filologi, studi teks sejarah

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