Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Language

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Bahasa yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

apposition

[Kata benda]

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

aposisi, penempatan berdampingan

Ex: In the study of syntax , apposition is analyzed to see how additional information is integrated seamlessly into sentences without disrupting the flow .Dalam studi sintaksis, **aposisi** dianalisis untuk melihat bagaimana informasi tambahan diintegrasikan dengan mulus ke dalam kalimat tanpa mengganggu aliran.

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portmanteau word

[Kata benda]

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

kata gabungan, kata portmanteau

Ex: The creation of portmanteau words can be playful and creative , as seen in " chillax , " a combination of " chill " and " relax . "Pembuatan **kata portmanteau** bisa menyenangkan dan kreatif, seperti terlihat dalam "chillax", gabungan dari "chill" dan "relax".

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syntax

[Kata benda]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintaksis, struktur gramatikal

Ex: Syntax analysis helps in identifying how sentence elements like nouns , verbs , and adjectives interact within a given linguistic framework .**Analisis sintaksis** membantu mengidentifikasi bagaimana elemen kalimat seperti kata benda, kata kerja, dan kata sifat berinteraksi dalam kerangka linguistik tertentu.

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morpheme

[Kata benda]

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfem, unit terkecil yang bermakna

Ex: The study of morphemes, known as morphology , examines how these units combine to create complex words .Studi tentang **morfem**, yang dikenal sebagai morfologi, memeriksa bagaimana unit-unit ini bergabung untuk menciptakan kata-kata kompleks.

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lexicon

[Kata benda]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

leksikon, kosakata

Ex: Building a diverse lexicon through reading and exposure to different contexts enriches one 's language skills and communication abilities .Membangun **leksikon** yang beragam melalui membaca dan terpapar pada berbagai konteks memperkaya keterampilan bahasa dan kemampuan komunikasi seseorang.

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anaphora

[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anafora, pengulangan

Ex: Anaphora is often employed in literature and oratory to evoke emotion, emphasize ideas, and make speeches more memorable.**Anafora** sering digunakan dalam sastra dan pidato untuk membangkitkan emosi, menekankan ide, dan membuat pidato lebih mudah diingat.

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linguist

[Kata benda]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

ahli bahasa

Ex: Linguists contribute to language preservation efforts , documenting and revitalizing endangered languages .**Ahli bahasa** berkontribusi pada upaya pelestarian bahasa, mendokumentasikan dan menghidupkan kembali bahasa yang terancam punah.

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glossary

[Kata benda]

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

glosarium, daftar istilah

Ex: The glossary not only defines terms but also provides examples of how to use them in sentences .**Glosarium** tidak hanya mendefinisikan istilah tetapi juga memberikan contoh bagaimana menggunakannya dalam kalimat.

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orthography

[Kata benda]

the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

ortografi, sistem ejaan

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morphology

[Kata benda]

the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

morfologi, studi pembentukan kata

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etymology

[Kata benda]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etimologi

Ex: The etymology of " amplify " reveals its roots in Latin " amplus , " meaning large or spacious .**Etimologi** dari "amplify" mengungkapkan akarnya dalam bahasa Latin "amplus," yang berarti besar atau luas.

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semasiology

[Kata benda]

the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

semasiologi

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philology

[Kata benda]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

filologi, studi teks sejarah

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9)

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