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Vocabolario per IELTS Academic (Punteggio 8-9) - Language

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla lingua necessarie per l'esame IELTS accademico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
apposition
[sostantivo]

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

opposizione

opposizione

Ex: In the study of syntaxapposition is analyzed to see how additional information is integrated seamlessly into sentences without disrupting the flow .
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portmanteau word
[sostantivo]

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

parola di portmanteau

parola di portmanteau

Ex: The creation portmanteau words can be playful and creative , as seen in " chillax , " a combination of " chill " and " relax . "
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syntax
[sostantivo]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintassi

sintassi

Ex: Syntax analysis helps in identifying how sentence elements like nouns , verbs , and adjectives interact within a given linguistic framework .
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morpheme
[sostantivo]

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfema

morfema

Ex: The study morphemes, known as morphology , examines how these units combine to create complex words .
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lexicon
[sostantivo]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

lessico

lessico

Ex: Building a lexicon through reading and exposure to different contexts enriches one 's language skills and communication abilities .
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anaphora
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anafor

anafor

Ex: Anaphora is often employed in literature and oratory to evoke emotion, emphasize ideas, and make speeches more memorable.
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linguist
[sostantivo]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

linguista, esperto di linguistica

linguista, esperto di linguistica

Ex: Linguists contribute to language preservation efforts , documenting and revitalizing endangered languages .
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glossary
[sostantivo]

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

glossario

glossario

Ex: glossary not only defines terms but also provides examples of how to use them in sentences .
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orthography
[sostantivo]

the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

ortografia, scrittura standard

ortografia, scrittura standard

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morphology
[sostantivo]

the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

morfologia, morfologìa

morfologia, morfologìa

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etymology
[sostantivo]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etimologia

etimologia

Ex: etymology of " amplify " reveals its roots in Latin " amplus , " meaning large or spacious .
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semasiology
[sostantivo]

the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

semasiologia, semasiologia linguistica

semasiologia, semasiologia linguistica

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philology
[sostantivo]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

filologia, studio della lingua

filologia, studio della lingua

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