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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 8-9) - Language

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s jazykem, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
apposition
[Podstatné jméno]

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

appozice, appozice (gramatika)

appozice, appozice (gramatika)

Ex: In the study of syntaxapposition is analyzed to see how additional information is integrated seamlessly into sentences without disrupting the flow .
portmanteau word
[Podstatné jméno]

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

portmanteau slovo, slabikářové slovo

portmanteau slovo, slabikářové slovo

syntax
[Podstatné jméno]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

syntaktika, syntax

syntaktika, syntax

morpheme
[Podstatné jméno]

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morpém, morfém

morpém, morfém

lexicon
[Podstatné jméno]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

lexikon, slovník

lexikon, slovník

anaphora
[Podstatné jméno]

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anafora, anaphore

anafora, anaphore

Ex: anaphora of " I have a dream " in Martin Luther King Jr. 's speech is one of the most iconic examples of the technique .
linguist
[Podstatné jméno]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

lingvista, jazykovědec

lingvista, jazykovědec

glossary
[Podstatné jméno]

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

glosář, terminologický slovník

glosář, terminologický slovník

orthography
[Podstatné jméno]

the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

pravopis, orthografie

pravopis, orthografie

morphology
[Podstatné jméno]

the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

morfologie, morfologie

morfologie, morfologie

etymology
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etymologie, původ slov

etymologie, původ slov

semasiology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

semasiologie, sémantika

semasiologie, sémantika

philology
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

filologie, jazykověda

filologie, jazykověda

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