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Akademicki IELTS (Pasmo 8 i Wyżej) - język

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z językiem, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
apposition

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

substytut (gramatyka)

substytut (gramatyka)

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portmanteau word

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

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syntax

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

składnia (lingwistyka)

składnia (lingwistyka)

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morpheme

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfem (lingwistyka)

morfem (lingwistyka)

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semantics

the interpretation or significance conveyed by a word, phrase, sentence, or text

semantyka

semantyka

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lexicon

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

słowa lub wyrażenia, których używa mówca

słowa lub wyrażenia, których używa mówca

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anaphora

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

słowo użyte, aby uniknąć powtórzeń

słowo użyte, aby uniknąć powtórzeń

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linguist

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

językoznawca

językoznawca

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glossary

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

słownik

słownik

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orthography

the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

ortografia

ortografia

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morphology

the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

morfologia

morfologia

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etymology

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etymologia

etymologia

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semasiology

the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

semazjologia

semazjologia

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philology

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

filologia

filologia

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