pattern

Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 8-9) - Språk

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till språk som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

Recension

Flashcards

Stavning

Quiz

Starta lärandet
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
apposition
apposition
[Substantiv]

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

apposition, sidoordning

apposition, sidoordning

Ex: Writers often use apposition to add descriptive detail, as in "The artist, known for his vibrant paintings, held an exhibition." 

Författare använder ofta apposition för att lägga till beskrivande detaljer, som i "Konstnären, känd för sina livfulla målningar, höll en utställning."

Stäng
Logga in
portmanteau word
portmanteau word
[Substantiv]

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

portmanteauord, kofferordsord

portmanteauord, kofferordsord

Ex: The popularity of portmanteau words in modern language is evident in terms like "motel," which blends "motor" and "hotel." 

Populariteten av portmanteauord i det moderna språket är tydlig i termer som "motell", som kombinerar "motor" och "hotell".

Stäng
Logga in
syntax
syntax
[Substantiv]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

syntax, grammatisk struktur

syntax, grammatisk struktur

Ex: The syntax of English typically follows a subject-verb-object order, but this structure can vary significantly across different languages. 

Engelskans syntax följer vanligtvis en subjekt-verb-objekt ordning, men denna struktur kan variera avsevärt mellan olika språk.

Stäng
Logga in
morpheme
morpheme
[Substantiv]

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfem, minsta meningsbärande enhet

morfem, minsta meningsbärande enhet

Ex: Morphemes can be free, like "book," or bound, like the suffix "-ed" which indicates past tense. 

Morfem kan vara fria, som "bok", eller bundna, som suffixet "-ed" som indikerar förfluten tid.

Stäng
Logga in
lexicon
lexicon
[Substantiv]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

lexikon, ordförråd

lexikon, ordförråd

Ex: The lexicon of slang and colloquial expressions constantly evolves to reflect changes in society and culture. 

Ordförrådet av slang och vardagliga uttryck utvecklas ständigt för att spegla förändringar i samhället och kulturen.

Stäng
Logga in
anaphora
anaphora
[Substantiv]

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anafor, upprepning

anafor, upprepning

Ex: The anaphora of "I have a dream" in Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech is one of the most iconic examples of the technique. 

Anaforn av "I have a dream" i Martin Luther King Jr.:s tal är ett av de mest ikoniska exemplen på tekniken.

Stäng
Logga in
linguist
linguist
[Substantiv]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

språkvetare

språkvetare

Ex: The linguist served as a consultant on a film, ensuring accurate portrayal of linguistic diversity and accents. 

Lingvisten fungerade som konsult för en film och säkerställde en korrekt skildring av språklig mångfald och accenter.

Stäng
Logga in
glossary
glossary
[Substantiv]

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

ordlista, glossar

ordlista, glossar

Ex: As part of the project, they created a glossary of terms related to their research topic for easier reference. 

Som en del av projektet skapade de en ordlista över termer relaterade till deras forskningsämne för enklare referens.

Stäng
Logga in
orthography
orthography
[Substantiv]

the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

ortografi, stavningssystem

ortografi, stavningssystem

Stäng
Logga in
morphology
morphology
[Substantiv]

the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

morfologi, studie av ordbildning

morfologi, studie av ordbildning

Stäng
Logga in
etymology
etymology
[Substantiv]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etymologi

etymologi

Ex: Etymology sheds light on cultural exchanges and historical influences on language. 

Etymologi belyser kulturella utbyten och historiska influenser på språket.

Stäng
Logga in
semasiology
semasiology
[Substantiv]

the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

semasiologi

semasiologi

Stäng
Logga in
philology
philology
[Substantiv]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

filologi, studium av historiska texter

filologi, studium av historiska texter

Stäng
Logga in
LanGeek
Ladda ner LanGeek app