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Kosakata Kunci Roti - Challah

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Key Bread Vocabulary
challah
challah
[Kata benda]

an egg-riched yeast bread that is twisted in braids, eaten by Jewish people to celebrate Sabbath and other holidays

challah, roti Yahudi

challah, roti Yahudi

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soft
soft
[Adjektiva]

gentle to the touch

lembut, halus

lembut, halus

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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bread
bread
[Kata benda]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

roti

roti

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
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Jewish
Jewish
[Adjektiva]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

Yahudi,  terkait Yudaisme

Yahudi, terkait Yudaisme

Ex: The Torah is a sacred text in the Jewish religion. 

Taurat adalah teks suci dalam agama Yahudi.

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tradition
tradition
[Kata benda]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradisi, kebiasaan

tradisi, kebiasaan

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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special
special
[Adjektiva]

different or better than what is normal

khusus, istimewa

khusus, istimewa

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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sabbath
sabbath
[Kata benda]

a day of rest and religious observance, traditionally observed weekly

sabat, hari istirahat

sabat, hari istirahat

Ex: People refrain from work on the sabbath. 

Orang-orang menahan diri dari bekerja pada sabat.

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holiday
holiday
[Kata benda]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

liburan,  cuti

liburan, cuti

Ex: Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind. 
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sweet
sweet
[Adjektiva]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

manis, bergula

manis, bergula

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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shiny
shiny
[Adjektiva]

bright and smooth in a way that reflects light

mengkilap, berkilau

mengkilap, berkilau

Ex: The shiny surface of the polished marble floor reflected the overhead lights. 

Permukaan mengkilap dari lantai marmer yang dipoles memantulkan lampu di atas.

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to brush
to brush
[kata kerja]

to spread a liquid onto a surface using a brush

menyikat, mengaplikasikan dengan kuas

menyikat, mengaplikasikan dengan kuas

Ex: She brushed oil onto the pan before adding the vegetables. 
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egg
egg
[Kata benda]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

telur, butir telur

telur, butir telur

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter? 
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to bake
to bake
[kata kerja]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

memanggang, membakar

memanggang, membakar

Ex: Bake the chicken breasts in the oven until they are cooked through and golden. 

Panggang dada ayam di oven sampai matang dan berwarna keemasan.

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flour
flour
[Kata benda]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

tepung, tepung terigu

tepung, tepung terigu

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

Adonan pasta buatan rumah dibuat dengan campuran sederhana tepung, telur, dan sedikit garam.

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sugar
sugar
[Kata benda]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

gula, gula merah

gula, gula merah

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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oil
oil
[Kata benda]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

minyak, minyak sayur

minyak, minyak sayur

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
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yeast
yeast
[Kata benda]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

ragi, fermen

ragi, fermen

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Menambahkan satu sendok teh ragi ke adonan pizza akan membantunya mengembang dan menjadi lembut.

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salt
salt
[Kata benda]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

garam, natrium klorida

garam, natrium klorida

Ex: Can you please pass the salt? 
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to mix
to mix
[kata kerja]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mencampur, mengaduk

mencampur, mengaduk

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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warm
warm
[Adjektiva]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

hangat, nyaman

hangat, nyaman

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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water
water
[Kata benda]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

air

air

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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to add
to add
[kata kerja]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

menambahkan, mencampur

menambahkan, mencampur

Ex: She added some chopped onions to the recipe for flavor. 
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to mix
to mix
[kata kerja]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mencampur, mengaduk

mencampur, mengaduk

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to stir
to stir
[kata kerja]

to mix an ingredient into a liquid or other substance by stirring

mengaduk,  mencampur

mengaduk, mencampur

Ex: Daniel slowly stirred the flour into the sauce. 
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dough
dough
[Kata benda]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

adonan, adonan roti

adonan, adonan roti

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Adonan pizza perlu diregangkan dan dibentuk sebelum menambahkan topping.

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to knead
to knead
[kata kerja]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

uleni, meremas

uleni, meremas

Ex: The potter skillfully kneaded the wet clay on the wheel to shape it into a vase. 

Pembuat tembikar dengan terampil menguleni tanah liat basah di atas roda untuk membentuknya menjadi vas.

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smooth
smooth
[Adjektiva]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

halus, licin

halus, licin

Ex: The marble countertop was smooth to the touch. 
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stretchy
stretchy
[Adjektiva]

capable of being stretched or extended without breaking

elastis, dapat diregangkan

elastis, dapat diregangkan

Ex: He appreciated the stretchy waistband on his pants for added comfort. 

Dia menghargai tali pinggang elastis pada celananya untuk kenyamanan tambahan.

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to sit
to sit
[kata kerja]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

tetap, berada

tetap, berada

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
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braided
braided
[Adjektiva]

woven by (or as if by) braiding

dikepang, anyaman

dikepang, anyaman

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egg wash
egg wash
[Kata benda]

a mixture of beaten eggs and liquid used to brush onto the surface of dough or other baked goods before baking

cucian telur, lapisan telur

cucian telur, lapisan telur

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hollow
hollow
[Adjektiva]

having an empty space inside rather than being solid

berongga,  kosong

berongga, kosong

Ex: He tapped the wall and discovered that it was hollow. 
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to tap
to tap
[kata kerja]

to hit someone or something gently, often with a few quick light blows

mengetuk dengan lembut, menyentuh ringan

mengetuk dengan lembut, menyentuh ringan

Ex: The boxer is tapping his opponent's gloves, signaling sportsmanship. 
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to tear
to tear
[kata kerja]

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

merobek, menyobek

merobek, menyobek

Ex: To reveal the surprise, he asked her to tear the sealed envelope. 
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to share
to share
[kata kerja]

to offer some or all of one's possessions, resources, etc, to another individual

berbagi, membagi

berbagi, membagi

Ex: The philanthropist shared a significant portion of his wealth with various charitable organizations. 
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meal
meal
[Kata benda]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

makanan, hidangan

makanan, hidangan

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
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culture
culture
[Kata benda]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

budaya

budaya

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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to stand for
to stand for
[kata kerja]

to represent something in the form of an abbreviation or symbol

mewakili, berarti

mewakili, berarti

Ex: The abbreviation 'CEO' stands for Chief Executive Officer. 

Singkatan 'CEO' berarti Chief Executive Officer.

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truth
truth
[Kata benda]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

kebenaran, realitas

kebenaran, realitas

Ex: Scientific research aims to uncover the truth by analyzing evidence and data. 
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to rest
to rest
[kata kerja]

to remain in a stable position, supported by something beneath

beristirahat, bersandar

beristirahat, bersandar

Ex: The phone rested on the table, waiting for his next call. 
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to rise
to rise
[kata kerja]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

mengembang, naik

mengembang, naik

Ex: The secret to the perfect croissant lies in the technique of letting the laminated dough rise. 
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to shape
to shape
[kata kerja]

to give something a particular form

membentuk, memberi bentuk

membentuk, memberi bentuk

Ex: The potter's hands delicately shaped the clay on the pottery wheel. 
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famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong ke kota untuk mengunjungi landmark terkenal seperti Menara Eiffel.

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peace
peace
[Kata benda]

a feeling of no worries or anxieties

kedamaian,  ketenangan

kedamaian, ketenangan

Ex: As she sat by the lake, a profound sense of peace washed over her. 
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