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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 2 - Membaca - Bagian 2 (3)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 2 - Membaca - Passage 2 (3) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
chemical compound
[Kata benda]

(chemistry) a substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements in a fixed ratio

senyawa kimia, kombinasi kimia

senyawa kimia, kombinasi kimia

Ex: Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound essential for plant photosynthesis .Karbon dioksida adalah **senyawa kimia** yang penting untuk fotosintesis tanaman.
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to account for
[kata kerja]

to provide explanations or reasons for a particular situation or set of circumstances

menjelaskan, mempertanggungjawabkan

menjelaskan, mempertanggungjawabkan

Ex: It 's important to account for the factors that led to the project 's delay .Penting untuk **mempertimbangkan** faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan penundaan proyek.
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to indicate
[kata kerja]

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

menunjukkan, mengindikasikan

menunjukkan, mengindikasikan

Ex: The chart indicates a trend in sales .Bagan **menunjukkan** tren dalam penjualan.
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link
[Kata benda]

a relationship or connection between two or more things or people

tautan, hubungan

tautan, hubungan

Ex: The link between the two events was not immediately obvious .**Hubungan** antara dua peristiwa itu tidak langsung terlihat jelas.
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mention
[Kata benda]

a short reference to someone or something, often made in speech or writing without giving many details

sebutan, referensi

sebutan, referensi

Ex: Her efforts earned her a mention in the company newsletter .Usahanya membuatnya mendapat **sebutan** di newsletter perusahaan.
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to perceive
[kata kerja]

to become aware or conscious of something

merasakan, menyadari

merasakan, menyadari

Ex: Through the artist 's work , many perceived a deeper message about society 's values .Melalui karya seniman, banyak orang **merasakan** pesan yang lebih dalam tentang nilai-nilai masyarakat.
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to view
[kata kerja]

to regard or consider something in a particular way

menganggap, memandang

menganggap, memandang

Ex: The teacher views her students with compassion and understanding .Guru **memandang** murid-muridnya dengan kasih sayang dan pengertian.
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stage
[Kata benda]

a segment or phase of a journey or process

tahap, fase

tahap, fase

Ex: The final stage of their training involves fieldwork and practical application .**Tahap** akhir pelatihan mereka melibatkan kerja lapangan dan aplikasi praktis.
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to drop out
[kata kerja]

to admit defeat and discontinue an effort

menyerah, berhenti

menyerah, berhenti

Ex: When the business encountered insurmountable challenges , the entrepreneur had to reluctantly drop out and reconsider the strategy .Ketika bisnis menghadapi tantangan yang tidak dapat diatasi, pengusaha terpaksa dengan enggan **menyerah** dan mempertimbangkan kembali strateginya.
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symptom
[Kata benda]

anything that occurs alongside a particular condition or phenomenon, serving as an indication of its presence or existence

gejala, tanda

gejala, tanda

Ex: The decline in wildlife populations is a symptom of environmental degradation .Penurunan populasi satwa liar adalah **gejala** dari degradasi lingkungan.
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measure
[Kata benda]

any action or maneuver taken as part of a plan or strategy to achieve a specific goal or progress toward an objective

tindakan, langkah

tindakan, langkah

Ex: As a precautionary measure, they installed smoke detectors throughout the building .Sebagai **tindakan** pencegahan, mereka memasang detektor asap di seluruh gedung.
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aspect
[Kata benda]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

aspek, ciri

aspek, ciri

Ex: Climate change affects every aspect of our daily lives .Perubahan iklim memengaruhi setiap **aspek** kehidupan sehari-hari kita.
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post
[Kata benda]

a piece of writing, image, etc. published online, usually on a social media website or application, or a blog

pos, postingan

pos, postingan

Ex: They shared a post to raise awareness about an upcoming charity event .Mereka membagikan sebuah **postingan** untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang acara amal yang akan datang.
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severe
[Adjektiva]

intense or extreme in impact

parah, keras

parah, keras

Ex: The severe drought caused crops to fail across the region .Kekeringan **parah** menyebabkan tanaman gagal di seluruh wilayah.
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apparent
[Adjektiva]

easy to see or notice

jelas, terlihat

jelas, terlihat

Ex: It became apparent that they had no intention of finishing the project on time .Menjadi **jelas** bahwa mereka tidak berniat menyelesaikan proyek tepat waktu.
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frequently
[Adverbia]

regularly and with short time in between

sering, kerap

sering, kerap

Ex: The software is updated frequently to address bugs and improve performance .Perangkat lunak diperbarui **sering** untuk memperbaiki bug dan meningkatkan kinerja.
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to encounter
[kata kerja]

to be faced with an unexpected difficulty during a process

menghadapi, menemui

menghadapi, menemui

Ex: Entrepreneurs must be prepared to encounter setbacks and adapt their strategies .Pengusaha harus siap **menghadapi** kemunduran dan menyesuaikan strategi mereka.
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to suffer
[kata kerja]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

menderita, menanggung

menderita, menanggung

Ex: He suffered a lot of pain after the accident .Dia **menderita** banyak rasa sakit setelah kecelakaan.
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episode
[Kata benda]

any of the separate events or series of events occurring in a sequence

episode

episode

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to couple
[kata kerja]

to join or connect together to form a pair

menghubungkan, menggandengkan

menghubungkan, menggandengkan

Ex: The magnets couple when brought near each other due to their opposite polarities.Magnet **berpasangan** ketika didekatkan satu sama lain karena kutub yang berlawanan.
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heart disease
[Kata benda]

a broad term encompassing various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and valvular disorders

penyakit jantung

penyakit jantung

Ex: Family history plays a role in determining one 's predisposition to certain types of heart disease.Riwayat keluarga berperan dalam menentukan predisposisi seseorang terhadap jenis **penyakit jantung** tertentu.
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depression
[Kata benda]

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

depresi, melankolis

depresi, melankolis

Ex: He spoke openly about his struggles with depression, hoping to help others .Dia berbicara terbuka tentang perjuangannya dengan **depresi**, berharap dapat membantu orang lain.
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to ensure
[kata kerja]

to make sure that something will happen

memastikan, menjamin

memastikan, menjamin

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .Kapten **memastikan** keselamatan penumpang selama badai.
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to promote
[kata kerja]

to help or support the progress or development of something

mempromosikan, mendukung

mempromosikan, mendukung

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .Anggota masyarakat bergotong royong untuk **mempromosikan** bisnis lokal dan pertumbuhan ekonomi.
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through
[preposisi]

used to indicate the method or channel by which something is done

melalui, dengan

melalui, dengan

Ex: She applied for the position through a recruiter .Dia melamar posisi itu **melalui** seorang perekrut.
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psychologist
[Kata benda]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psikolog, ahli psikologi

psikolog, ahli psikologi

Ex: The psychologist emphasized the importance of self-care and mindfulness practices during therapy sessions .**Psikolog** menekankan pentingnya perawatan diri dan praktik mindfulness selama sesi terapi.
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rather than
[preposisi]

used to indicate a preference between two alternatives, often suggesting one option is chosen over the other

daripada

daripada

Ex: He enjoys reading books rather than watching TV in his free time .Dia lebih menikmati membaca buku **daripada** menonton TV di waktu luangnya.
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nerves
[Kata benda]

an uneasy psychological state

saraf, kecemasan

saraf, kecemasan

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visualisation
[Kata benda]

a mental image that is similar to a visual perception

visualisasi, gambaran mental

visualisasi, gambaran mental

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mental picture
[Kata benda]

a clear and telling mental image

gambaran mental, representasi mental

gambaran mental, representasi mental

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to picture
[kata kerja]

to create a mental image or representation

membayangkan, menggambarkan

membayangkan, menggambarkan

Ex: She pictured herself living in a cozy cottage by the sea .Dia **membayangkan** dirinya tinggal di pondok nyaman di tepi laut.
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competitive
[Adjektiva]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

kompetitif, bersaing

kompetitif, bersaing

Ex: Competitive industries often drive innovation and efficiency .Industri yang **kompetitif** sering mendorong inovasi dan efisiensi.
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peer
[Kata benda]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

sebaya, setara

sebaya, setara

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as a peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .Meskipun baru di perusahaan, dia dengan cepat membuktikan dirinya sebagai seorang **sejawat** di antara rekan-rekannya melalui kerja keras dan keahlian.
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sense
[Kata benda]

an overall, conscious recognition or understanding of a situation, feeling, or environment

rasa, perasaan

rasa, perasaan

Ex: He could n't shake the sense that something bad was about to happen .Dia tidak bisa mengusir **perasaan** bahwa sesuatu yang buruk akan segera terjadi.
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session
[Kata benda]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sesi, kelas

sesi, kelas

Ex: The afternoon session began with a hands-on laboratory experiment to reinforce concepts learned earlier in the day .**Sesi** sore dimulai dengan eksperimen laboratorium langsung untuk memperkuat konsep yang dipelajari sebelumnya di hari itu.
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sportsperson
[Kata benda]

a person who takes part in sports, either professionally or for enjoyment

atlet, olahragawan

atlet, olahragawan

Ex: Many admire the discipline shown by a true sportsperson.Banyak orang mengagumi disiplin yang ditunjukkan oleh seorang **atlet** sejati.
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threat
[Kata benda]

someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

ancaman, bahaya

ancaman, bahaya

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .Gigitan ular berbisa adalah **ancaman** nyata bagi manusia jika tidak segera diobati.
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to score
[kata kerja]

to record or keep track of the points, goals, or runs achieved by players or teams during a game or contest

mencetak skor, menjaga skor

mencetak skor, menjaga skor

Ex: They scored every point made by both teams at the event .Mereka **mencatat** setiap poin yang dibuat oleh kedua tim di acara tersebut.
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nota bene
[Kata benda]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, perhatikan baik-baik

nota bene, perhatikan baik-baik

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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