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Ilmu Kedokteran - Kata kerja yang terkait dengan operasi dan pemeriksaan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata kerja dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan operasi dan pemeriksaan, seperti "menjahit", "meraba", dan "memasang kateter".

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Words Related to Medical Science
to transplant
[kata kerja]

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

mencangkok, mentransplantasi

mencangkok, mentransplantasi

Ex: The medical team decided to transplant a small intestine , addressing severe digestive issues .Tim medis memutuskan untuk **mentransplantasikan** usus kecil, mengatasi masalah pencernaan yang parah.
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to prep
[kata kerja]

to prepare someone for a surgical procedure, often by cleaning the skin or other body surface and applying antiseptic solutions

mempersiapkan, mengantisepsi

mempersiapkan, mengantisepsi

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to dissect
[kata kerja]

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

membedah, menganalisis dengan cermat

membedah, menganalisis dengan cermat

Ex: The class was excited to dissect a plant to examine its roots , stems , and leaves .Kelas itu bersemangat untuk **membedah** sebuah tanaman untuk memeriksa akar, batang, dan daunnya.
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to graft
[kata kerja]

to surgically implant a piece of skin, bone, etc. to a damaged or diseased one

mencangkok, mentransplantasikan

mencangkok, mentransplantasikan

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to implant
[kata kerja]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

menanam, mencangkok

menanam, mencangkok

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .Untuk mengobati radang sendi yang parah, ahli bedah ortopedi menyarankan untuk **menanamkan** sendi buatan di lutut pasien.
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to incise
[kata kerja]

to make decorative cuts or markings into the surface of a material by using a sharp-pointed or sharp-edged tool

mengukir, memahat

mengukir, memahat

Ex: The ancient civilization incised detailed hieroglyphics onto stone tablets .Peradaban kuno **mengukir** hieroglif rinci di atas lempengan batu.
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to operate
[kata kerja]

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

mengoperasi, melakukan operasi

mengoperasi, melakukan operasi

Ex: The medical team prepared to operate on the patient to transplant a kidney.Tim medis bersiap untuk **mengoperasi** pasien untuk transplantasi ginjal.
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to reject
[kata kerja]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

menolak, tidak menerima

menolak, tidak menerima

Ex: The doctors closely monitor patients for signs of the immune system starting to reject the new organ .Dokter memantau pasien dengan cermat untuk tanda-tanda sistem kekebalan tubuh mulai **menolak** organ baru.
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to amputate
[kata kerja]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

mengamputasi

mengamputasi

Ex: Surgeons may choose to amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment .Ahli bedah mungkin memilih untuk **mengamputasi** payudara yang terkena tumor sebagai bagian dari pengobatan kanker payudara.
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to circumcise
[kata kerja]

to cut off the foreskin of a boy's or man's penis as a religious rite, particularly in Islam and Judaism

menyunat, melakukan sunat

menyunat, melakukan sunat

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to diagnose
[kata kerja]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

mendiagnosis, menentukan penyebab

mendiagnosis, menentukan penyebab

Ex: Experts often diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms .Para ahli sering **mendiagnosis** kondisi berdasarkan gejala yang dapat diamati.
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to examine
[kata kerja]

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

memeriksa, menguji

memeriksa, menguji

Ex: He examined the crops to ensure they were growing well after the storm .Dia **memeriksa** tanaman untuk memastikan mereka tumbuh dengan baik setelah badai.
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to irradiate
[kata kerja]

to expose something to radiation or light

menyinari, memaparkan ke radiasi

menyinari, memaparkan ke radiasi

Ex: Archaeologists irradiated the ancient artifact to determine its age through radiocarbon dating .Para arkeolog **mengirradiasi** artefak kuno untuk menentukan usianya melalui penanggalan radiokarbon.
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to palpate
[kata kerja]

to examine the body by feeling with hands for abnormalities or structures during a medical examination

meraba, merasakan

meraba, merasakan

Ex: Yesterday , the nurse palpated my lymph nodes for any signs of swelling .
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to scan
[kata kerja]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

memindai, mengambil gambar sinar-X

memindai, mengambil gambar sinar-X

Ex: The doctor scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .Dokter **memindai** dada pasien untuk memeriksa adanya kelainan di paru-paru.
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to screen
[kata kerja]

to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

memeriksa, menyaring

memeriksa, menyaring

Ex: The pharmacist screened customers for symptoms of COVID-19 before allowing them to enter the pharmacy .Apoteker **menyaring** pelanggan untuk gejala COVID-19 sebelum mengizinkan mereka masuk ke apotek.
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to X-ray
[kata kerja]

to examine the bones or internal organs using x-rays

memfoto rontgen, melakukan rontgen

memfoto rontgen, melakukan rontgen

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to stitch
[kata kerja]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

menjahit, menyulam

menjahit, menyulam

Ex: He stitched the puncture wound on his hand after cleaning it thoroughly .Dia **menjahit** luka tusukan di tangannya setelah membersihkannya dengan seksama.
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to catheterize
[kata kerja]

to put a thin tube into the body for medical reasons, like draining fluids or doing tests

memasang kateter, mengkateterisasi

memasang kateter, mengkateterisasi

Ex: After surgery , they catheterized me for better fluid management .
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