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Lékařská Věda - Slovesa související s operací a zkouškou

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa související s operací a vyšetřením, jako je „stehovat“, „nahmatat“ a „katetrizovat“.

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Words Related to Medical Science
to transplant
[sloveso]

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

transplantovat, přenést

transplantovat, přenést

to prep
[sloveso]

to prepare someone for a surgical procedure, often by cleaning the skin or other body surface and applying antiseptic solutions

připravit, připravovat

připravit, připravovat

to dissect
[sloveso]

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

disekovat, rozebrat

disekovat, rozebrat

Ex: The class was excited dissect a plant to examine its roots , stems , and leaves .
to graft
[sloveso]

to surgically implant a piece of skin, bone, etc. to a damaged or diseased one

štěpit, graftovat

štěpit, graftovat

to implant
[sloveso]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

vložil, implantoval

vložil, implantoval

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .
to incise
[sloveso]

to make decorative cuts or markings into the surface of a material by using a sharp-pointed or sharp-edged tool

vydlabat, řezat

vydlabat, řezat

to operate
[sloveso]

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

provádět operaci, operovat

provádět operaci, operovat

Ex: The surgeon needed operate immediately to remove the patient 's appendix .
to reject
[sloveso]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

odmítat, rejektovat

odmítat, rejektovat

Ex: The doctors closely monitor patients for signs of the immune system starting reject the new organ .
to amputate
[sloveso]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

amputovat, odstranit

amputovat, odstranit

Ex: Surgeons may choose amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment .
to circumcise
[sloveso]

to cut off the foreskin of a boy's or man's penis as a religious rite, particularly in Islam and Judaism

obřezat, circumcizovat

obřezat, circumcizovat

to diagnose
[sloveso]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnozovat, stanovit diagnózu

diagnozovat, stanovit diagnózu

Ex: Experts diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms .
to examine
[sloveso]

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

zkoumat, prozkoumávat

zkoumat, prozkoumávat

Ex: examined the crops to ensure they were growing well after the storm .
to irradiate
[sloveso]

to expose something to radiation or light

ozářit, irradiovat

ozářit, irradiovat

Ex: irradiated the ancient artifact to determine its age through radiocarbon dating .
to palpate
[sloveso]

to examine the body by feeling with hands for abnormalities or structures during a medical examination

palpovat, vyšetřovat hmatem

palpovat, vyšetřovat hmatem

to scan
[sloveso]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

skenovat, provést skenování

skenovat, provést skenování

Ex: The scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .
to screen
[sloveso]

to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

screenovat, prověřit

screenovat, prověřit

Ex: The screened customers for symptoms of COVID-19 before allowing them to enter the pharmacy .
to X-ray
[sloveso]

to examine the bones or internal organs using x-rays

rentgenovat, provést rentgen

rentgenovat, provést rentgen

to stitch
[sloveso]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

sešít, zašít

sešít, zašít

Ex: stitched the puncture wound on his hand after cleaning it thoroughly .

to put a thin tube into the body for medical reasons, like draining fluids or doing tests

katetrizovat, provést katetrizaci

katetrizovat, provést katetrizaci

Ex: After surgery , catheterized me for better fluid management .
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