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医学 - 与操作和检查相关的动词

在这里您将学习一些与操作和检查相关的英语动词,例如“stitch”、“palpate”和“catheterize”。

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Words Related to Medical Science

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

移植, 移交

移植, 移交

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to dissect
[动词]

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

解剖, 剖析

解剖, 剖析

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to implant
[动词]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

植入, 种植

植入, 种植

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to incise
[动词]

to make decorative cuts or markings into the surface of a material by using a sharp-pointed or sharp-edged tool

切割, 雕刻

切割, 雕刻

Ex: The ancient incised detailed hieroglyphics onto stone tablets .
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to operate
[动词]

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

手术, 动手术

手术, 动手术

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to reject
[动词]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

排斥, 拒绝

排斥, 拒绝

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to amputate
[动词]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

截肢, 切除

截肢, 切除

Ex: Surgeons may choose amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment .
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to diagnose
[动词]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

诊断, 判断

诊断, 判断

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to examine
[动词]

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

检查, 审查

检查, 审查

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to irradiate
[动词]

to expose something to radiation or light

照射, 辐射

照射, 辐射

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to palpate
[动词]

to examine the body by feeling with hands for abnormalities or structures during a medical examination

触诊, 摸诊

触诊, 摸诊

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to scan
[动词]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

扫描, 照射

扫描, 照射

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to screen
[动词]

to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

筛查, 检查

筛查, 检查

Ex: The screened customers for symptoms of COVID-19 before allowing them to enter the pharmacy .
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to stitch
[动词]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

缝合, 缝纫

缝合, 缝纫

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to put a thin tube into the body for medical reasons, like draining fluids or doing tests

导尿, 插管

导尿, 插管

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