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Știința Medicală - Verbe legate de operație și examinare

Aici veți învăța câteva verbe în engleză legate de operație și examinare, cum ar fi "a coase", "a palpa" și "a cateteriza".

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Words Related to Medical Science

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

transplanta, transplanta

transplanta, transplanta

Ex: The medical team decided to transplant a small intestine , addressing severe digestive issues .Echipa medicală a decis să **transplanteze** un intestin subțire, abordând probleme digestive severe.
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to prep
[verb]

to prepare someone for a surgical procedure, often by cleaning the skin or other body surface and applying antiseptic solutions

pregăti, antiseptiza

pregăti, antiseptiza

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to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

diseca, analiza atent

diseca, analiza atent

Ex: The class was excited to dissect a plant to examine its roots , stems , and leaves .Clasa a fost entuziasmată să **disece** o plantă pentru a-i examina rădăcinile, tulpinile și frunzele.
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to graft
[verb]

to surgically implant a piece of skin, bone, etc. to a damaged or diseased one

altoi, transplanta

altoi, transplanta

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to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

implanta, insera

implanta, insera

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .Pentru tratarea artritei severe, chirurgul ortoped a sugerat **implantarea** unei articulații artificiale în genunchiul pacientului.
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to incise
[verb]

to make decorative cuts or markings into the surface of a material by using a sharp-pointed or sharp-edged tool

inciza, grava

inciza, grava

Ex: The ancient civilization incised detailed hieroglyphics onto stone tablets .Civilizația antică **a sculptat** hieroglife detaliate pe tablete de piatră.
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to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

opera, interveni chirurgical

opera, interveni chirurgical

Ex: The medical team prepared to operate on the patient to transplant a kidney.Echipa medicală s-a pregătit să **opereze** pacientul pentru a transplanta un rinichi.
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to reject
[verb]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

respinge, nu accepta

respinge, nu accepta

Ex: The doctors closely monitor patients for signs of the immune system starting to reject the new organ .Medicii monitorizează îndeaproape pacienții pentru semne că sistemul imunitar începe să **respingă** noul organ.
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to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

amputa

amputa

Ex: Surgeons may choose to amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment .Chirurgii pot alege să **amputeze** un sân afectat de tumoră ca parte a tratamentului cancerului de sân.
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to cut off the foreskin of a boy's or man's penis as a religious rite, particularly in Islam and Judaism

circumcide, practica circumcizia

circumcide, practica circumcizia

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to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnostica, stabili cauza

diagnostica, stabili cauza

Ex: Experts often diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms .Experții **diagnostichează** adesea afecțiuni bazate pe simptome observabile.
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to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

examina, inspecta

examina, inspecta

Ex: He examined the crops to ensure they were growing well after the storm .El a **examinat** culturile pentru a se asigura că au crescut bine după furtună.
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to expose something to radiation or light

iradia, expune la radiații

iradia, expune la radiații

Ex: Archaeologists irradiated the ancient artifact to determine its age through radiocarbon dating .Arheologii au **iradiat** artefactul antic pentru a-i determina vârsta prin datarea cu radiocarbon.
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to examine the body by feeling with hands for abnormalities or structures during a medical examination

palpa, pipăi

palpa, pipăi

Ex: Yesterday , the nurse palpated my lymph nodes for any signs of swelling .
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to scan
[verb]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

scana, radiografia

scana, radiografia

Ex: The doctor scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .Medicul a **scanat** pieptul pacientului pentru a verifica prezența unor anomalii la plămâni.
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to screen
[verb]

to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

examina, testa

examina, testa

Ex: The pharmacist screened customers for symptoms of COVID-19 before allowing them to enter the pharmacy .Farmacistul a **testat** clienții pentru simptomele COVID-19 înainte de a le permite să intre în farmacie.
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to X-ray
[verb]

to examine the bones or internal organs using x-rays

radiografia, face o radiografie

radiografia, face o radiografie

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to stitch
[verb]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

coase, sutura

coase, sutura

Ex: He stitched the puncture wound on his hand after cleaning it thoroughly .El a **cusut** rana de puncție pe mână după ce a curățat-o bine.
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to put a thin tube into the body for medical reasons, like draining fluids or doing tests

cateteriza, a introduce un cateter

cateteriza, a introduce un cateter

Ex: After surgery , they catheterized me for better fluid management .
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Știința Medicală
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