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العلوم الطبية - الأفعال المتعلقة بالعملية والفحص

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالعملية والفحص، مثل "خياطة"، "جس"، و"قسطرة".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Medical Science
to transplant

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

زرع, نقل

زرع, نقل

Ex: The medical team decided to transplant a small intestine, addressing severe digestive issues. 

قرر الفريق الطبي زرع الأمعاء الدقيقة، معالجة مشاكل هضمية شديدة.

to prep
to prep
[فعل]

to prepare someone for a surgical procedure, often by cleaning the skin or other body surface and applying antiseptic solutions

تحضير, تعقيم

تحضير, تعقيم

to dissect
to dissect
[فعل]

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

تشريح, تحليل بدقة

تشريح, تحليل بدقة

Ex: The class was excited to dissect a plant to examine its roots, stems, and leaves. 

كان الفصل متحمسًا لتشريح نبات لفحص جذوره وسيقانه وأوراقه.

to graft
to graft
[فعل]

to surgically implant a piece of skin, bone, etc. to a damaged or diseased one

يُطعّم, يزرع

يُطعّم, يزرع

to implant
to implant
[فعل]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

يُزرع, يُغرس

يُزرع, يُغرس

Ex: To treat severe arthritis, the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient's knee. 

لعلاج التهاب المفاصل الشديد، اقترح الجراح العظمي زرع مفصل اصطناعي في ركبة المريض.

to incise
to incise
[فعل]

to make decorative cuts or markings into the surface of a material by using a sharp-pointed or sharp-edged tool

نقش, حفر

نقش, حفر

Ex: They observed the craftsman skillfully incising the glass bottle with a diamond-tipped tool. 

لقد لاحظوا الحرفي وهو ينقش زجاجة الزجاج بمهارة باستخدام أداة مطلية بالماس.

to operate
to operate
[فعل]

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

يجرى عملية جراحية, يتدخل جراحيا

يجرى عملية جراحية, يتدخل جراحيا

Ex: They had to operate on her leg to repair the fractured bone. 
to reject
to reject
[فعل]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

يرفض, لا يقبل

يرفض, لا يقبل

Ex: The patient's body began to reject the transplanted kidney. 
to amputate
to amputate
[فعل]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

بتر

بتر

Ex: Surgeons may choose to amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment. 

قد يختار الجراحون بتر ثدي مصاب بورم كجزء من علاج سرطان الثدي.

to circumcise

to cut off the foreskin of a boy's or man's penis as a religious rite, particularly in Islam and Judaism

يختن, يقوم بالختان

يختن, يقوم بالختان

to diagnose
to diagnose
[فعل]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

تشخيص, تحديد السبب

تشخيص, تحديد السبب

Ex: Experts often diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms. 

غالبًا ما يشخص الخبراء الحالات بناءً على أعراض يمكن ملاحظتها.

to examine
to examine
[فعل]

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

يفحص, يتفحص

يفحص, يتفحص

Ex: The nurse examined the wound to see if it was healing properly. 
to irradiate
to irradiate
[فعل]

to expose something to radiation or light

يشع, يعرض للإشعاع

يشع, يعرض للإشعاع

Ex: Archaeologists irradiated the ancient artifact to determine its age through radiocarbon dating. 

قام علماء الآثار بإشعاع القطعة الأثرية القديمة لتحديد عمرها من خلال التأريخ بالكربون المشع.

to palpate
to palpate
[فعل]

to examine the body by feeling with hands for abnormalities or structures during a medical examination

جس, تحسس

جس, تحسس

Ex: Yesterday, the nurse palpated my lymph nodes for any signs of swelling. 

أمس، قامت الممرضة بجس العقد اللمفاوية لدي للبحث عن أي علامات تورم.

to scan
to scan
[فعل]

to examine a body or body part with medical imaging equipment in order to produce images of its internal structures

يصور بالمسح، يفحص بالتصوير

يصور بالمسح، يفحص بالتصوير

Ex: The machine can scan the entire body within minutes. 
to screen
to screen
[فعل]

to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

فحص, كشف

فحص, كشف

Ex: As part of the routine health check-up, the physician screened the patient for any underlying health conditions. 
to X-ray
to X-ray
[فعل]

to examine the bones or internal organs using X-rays

يُصَوِّر بالأشعة السينية, يُجري تصويرًا بالأشعة السينية

يُصَوِّر بالأشعة السينية, يُجري تصويرًا بالأشعة السينية

Ex: He X-rayed the broken bone to confirm the fracture. 
to stitch
to stitch
[فعل]

to close a wound by sewing its edges together with medical thread

Ex: The nurse prepared the wound before the doctor stitched it. 
to catheterize

to put a thin tube into the body for medical reasons, like draining fluids or doing tests

قثطرة, إدخال قسطرة

قثطرة, إدخال قسطرة

Ex: After surgery, they catheterized me for better fluid management. 

بعد الجراحة، قاموا بقثطرة لي لإدارة أفضل للسوائل.

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