Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Melakukan Penelitian

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang melakukan penelitian, seperti "menganalisis", "ilmiah", "model", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Mulai belajar

to analyze

[kata kerja]

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

menganalisis, memeriksa

Ex: The financial analyst will analyze the company's quarterly reports to assess its performance.

Analis keuangan akan menganalisis laporan triwulan perusahaan untuk menilai kinerjanya.

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analysis

[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget.

Analisis keuangan mengungkapkan kekuatan dan kelemahan anggaran perusahaan.

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to conclude

[kata kerja]

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

menyimpulkan, menyimpulkan

Ex: After reviewing the historical data, historians concluded that the climate significantly influenced societal changes.

Setelah meninjau data historis, para sejarawan menyimpulkan bahwa iklim sangat mempengaruhi perubahan sosial.

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conclusion

[Kata benda]

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

kesimpulan, keputusan

Ex: The scientist's conclusion was based on years of research and data analysis.

Kesimpulan ilmuwan didasarkan pada tahun-tahun penelitian dan analisis data.

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to confirm

[kata kerja]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

mengonfirmasi, memverifikasi

Ex: The scientist will confirm the theory with the results of the experiment.

Ilmuwan akan mengkonfirmasi teori dengan hasil eksperimen.

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to determine

[kata kerja]

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

menentukan, menetapkan

Ex: Last month, the investigators determined the cause of the fire in the building.

Bulan lalu, para penyelidik menentukan penyebab kebakaran di gedung tersebut.

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development

[Kata benda]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

pengembangan

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life.

Pengembangan teknologi baru telah mengubah kehidupan modern.

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to experiment

[kata kerja]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

bereksperimen, melakukan eksperimen

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns.

Para peneliti bereksperimen pada berbagai spesies tanaman untuk mempelajari pola pertumbuhannya.

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laboratory

[Kata benda]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

Ex: Forensic laboratories analyze evidence collected from crime scenes to aid in investigations.

Laboratorium forensik menganalisis bukti yang dikumpulkan dari TKP untuk membantu penyelidikan.

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to prove

[kata kerja]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

membuktikan, menunjukkan

Ex: He often proves his point through well-researched arguments.

Dia sering membuktikan poinnya melalui argumen yang diteliti dengan baik.

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scientific

[Adjektiva]

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

ilmiah

Ex: Climate change is a pressing scientific issue that requires collaborative efforts from researchers worldwide.

Perubahan iklim adalah masalah ilmiah mendesak yang memerlukan upaya kolaboratif dari peneliti di seluruh dunia.

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statistic

[Kata benda]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

statistik, data statistik

Ex: Many researchers rely on statistics to support their findings.

Banyak peneliti mengandalkan statistik untuk mendukung temuan mereka.

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study

[Kata benda]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

studi, analisis

Ex: The research team conducted a thorough study to analyze the effects of climate change on local ecosystems.

Tim peneliti melakukan studi menyeluruh untuk menganalisis efek perubahan iklim pada ekosistem lokal.

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theory

[Kata benda]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teori, hipotesis

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe.

Para ilmuwan mengusulkan teori baru untuk menjelaskan asal-usul alam semesta.

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to classify

[kata kerja]

to put people or things in different categories or groups

mengklasifikasikan, mengkategorikan

Ex: Can you please classify these items by color?

Bisakah kamu mengklasifikasikan barang-barang ini berdasarkan warna?

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to conduct

[kata kerja]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

memimpin, melaksanakan

Ex: As the event coordinator, she will conduct the planning and execution of the conference.

Sebagai koordinator acara, dia akan melaksanakan perencanaan dan pelaksanaan konferensi.

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to evaluate

[kata kerja]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

mengevaluasi, menilai

Ex: The manager evaluates employees' productivity during performance reviews.

Manajer mengevaluasi produktivitas karyawan selama tinjauan kinerja.

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finding

[Kata benda]

the result of investigating, researching, or calculating the properties, characteristics, or behavior of something

hasil, temuan

Ex: Statistical findings showed a significant trend.

Temuan statistik menunjukkan tren yang signifikan.

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hypothesis

[Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, dugaan

Ex: Before conducting the study, the team proposed a hypothesis about the effects of the new drug.

Sebelum melakukan penelitian, tim mengajukan hipotesis tentang efek obat baru tersebut.

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principle

[Kata benda]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

prinsip

Ex: The principle of cause and effect was central to understanding how changes in one area can impact another.

Prinsip sebab dan akibat sangat penting untuk memahami bagaimana perubahan di satu area dapat mempengaruhi area lain.

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procedure

[Kata benda]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

prosedur, metode

Ex: He learned the procedure for conducting the financial audit according to company guidelines.

Dia mempelajari prosedur untuk melakukan audit keuangan sesuai dengan pedoman perusahaan.

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trial

[Kata benda]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

uji coba

Ex: The trial was set to evaluate the new drug's effectiveness in treating the condition.

Uji coba ditetapkan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas obat baru dalam mengobati kondisi tersebut.

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to model

[kata kerja]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

membuat model, membentuk

Ex: Can you model a prototype of the new product for the presentation?

Bisakah kamu memodelkan prototipe produk baru untuk presentasi?

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to correlate

[kata kerja]

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

berkorelasi, memiliki hubungan timbal balik

Ex: In economic research, unemployment rates often correlate with changes in consumer spending patterns.

Dalam penelitian ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran sering berkorelasi dengan perubahan pola pengeluaran konsumen.

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to disprove

[kata kerja]

to show that something is false or incorrect

membantah, menunjukkan kesalahan

Ex: She presented evidence to disprove the accusations against her.

Dia menyajikan bukti untuk membantah tuduhan terhadapnya.

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empirical

[Adjektiva]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empiris, eksperimental

Ex: The study aimed to provide empirical evidence for the effectiveness of the new drug.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris tentang efektivitas obat baru.

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experimental

[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

eksperimental

Ex: The experimental research project explored the impact of social media on teenagers' self-esteem.

Proyek penelitian eksperimental mengeksplorasi dampak media sosial terhadap harga diri remaja.

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theoretical

[Adjektiva]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

teoretis, abstrak

Ex: A theoretical physicist spends years formulating new theories without immediate applications.

Seorang fisikawan teoretis menghabiskan tahun-tahun merumuskan teori baru tanpa aplikasi langsung.

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thesis

[Kata benda]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tesis, usulan

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence.

Dalam debat, Sarah menyampaikan tesis bahwa undang-undang pengendalian senjata yang lebih ketat akan menyebabkan penurunan kekerasan terkait senjata.

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to verify

[kata kerja]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

memverifikasi, memeriksa

Ex: The software automatically verifies the integrity of the downloaded files.

Perangkat lunak secara otomatis memverifikasi integritas file yang diunduh.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
Arsitektur	Kedokteran	Kejahatan dan Hukuman	Hukum
Politik	Religion	Masyarakat	Emigrasi
Perang	Komputer	Geografi	Biologi
Teknik	Melakukan Penelitian	Fisika	Matematika dan Statistik
Sejarah	Grafik dan Gambar	Teknologi Informasi	Kimia

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