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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Melakukan Penelitian

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang melakukan penelitian, seperti "menganalisis", "ilmiah", "model", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to analyze
[kata kerja]

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

menganalisis, memeriksa

menganalisis, memeriksa

Ex: To improve the website 's user experience , the team decided to analyze user behavior and feedback .Untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna di situs web, tim memutuskan untuk **menganalisis** perilaku dan umpan balik pengguna.
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analysis
[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The engineer conducted a thorough analysis of the bridge 's structural integrity .Insinyur tersebut melakukan **analisis** menyeluruh terhadap integritas struktural jembatan.
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to conclude
[kata kerja]

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

menyimpulkan,  menyimpulkan

menyimpulkan, menyimpulkan

Ex: From her observations of the animal 's behavior , the biologist concluded that it was preparing for hibernation .Dari pengamatannya terhadap perilaku hewan tersebut, ahli biologi tersebut **menyimpulkan** bahwa hewan itu sedang bersiap untuk hibernasi.
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conclusion
[Kata benda]

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

kesimpulan, keputusan

kesimpulan, keputusan

Ex: The committee 's conclusion was to approve the new policy .**Kesimpulan** komite adalah menyetujui kebijakan baru.
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to confirm
[kata kerja]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

mengonfirmasi, memverifikasi

mengonfirmasi, memverifikasi

Ex: His research confirmed the hypothesis he had proposed earlier .Penelitiannya **mengonfirmasi** hipotesis yang diajukan sebelumnya.
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to determine
[kata kerja]

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

menentukan, menetapkan

menentukan, menetapkan

Ex: Right now , the researchers are actively determining the impact of the new policy .Saat ini, para peneliti secara aktif **menentukan** dampak dari kebijakan baru.
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development
[Kata benda]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

pengembangan

pengembangan

Ex: They monitored the development of the plant to understand its growth patterns .Mereka memantau **perkembangan** tanaman untuk memahami pola pertumbuhannya.
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to experiment
[kata kerja]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

bereksperimen, melakukan eksperimen

bereksperimen, melakukan eksperimen

Ex: The scientists experiment to test their hypotheses .Para ilmuwan **bereksperimen** untuk menguji hipotesis mereka.
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laboratory
[Kata benda]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

laboratorium, lab

Ex: Food scientists work in laboratories to develop new food products and improve food safety standards .Ilmuwan pangan bekerja di **laboratorium** untuk mengembangkan produk makanan baru dan meningkatkan standar keamanan pangan.
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to prove
[kata kerja]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

membuktikan,  menunjukkan

membuktikan, menunjukkan

Ex: The experiment regularly proves the hypothesis .Eksperimen secara teratur **membuktikan** hipotesis.
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scientific
[Adjektiva]

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

ilmiah

ilmiah

Ex: Evolutionary theory is supported by a vast body of scientific evidence from various disciplines , including biology , geology , and genetics .Teori evolusi didukung oleh banyak bukti **ilmiah** dari berbagai disiplin ilmu, termasuk biologi, geologi, dan genetika.
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statistic
[Kata benda]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

statistik, data statistik

statistik, data statistik

Ex: The statistics revealed that a large percentage of people prefer to work from home.**Statistik** mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian besar orang lebih suka bekerja dari rumah.
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study
[Kata benda]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

studi, analisis

studi, analisis

Ex: The professor encouraged his students to participate in the study, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience .Profesor mendorong murid-muridnya untuk berpartisipasi dalam **studi**, menekankan pentingnya pengalaman langsung.
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theory
[Kata benda]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teori, hipotesis

teori, hipotesis

Ex: The students struggled to grasp the main idea behind the theory of relativity .Para siswa kesulitan memahami ide utama di balik **teori** relativitas.
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to classify
[kata kerja]

to put people or things in different categories or groups

mengklasifikasikan, mengkategorikan

mengklasifikasikan, mengkategorikan

Ex: The botanist recently classified plants into different species based on their characteristics .Ahli botani baru-baru ini **mengklasifikasikan** tanaman ke dalam spesies yang berbeda berdasarkan karakteristiknya.
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to conduct
[kata kerja]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

memimpin, melaksanakan

memimpin, melaksanakan

Ex: The CEO will personally conduct negotiations with potential business partners .CEO akan secara pribadi **melakukan** negosiasi dengan calon mitra bisnis.
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to evaluate
[kata kerja]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

mengevaluasi, menilai

mengevaluasi, menilai

Ex: It 's important to evaluate the environmental impact of new construction projects before granting permits .Penting untuk **mengevaluasi** dampak lingkungan dari proyek konstruksi baru sebelum memberikan izin.
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finding
[Kata benda]

the act of discovering something

penemuan

penemuan

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hypothesis
[Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, dugaan

hipotesis, dugaan

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their initial hypothesis.Setelah menganalisis data, mereka mengonfirmasi atau menyangkal **hipotesis** awal mereka.
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principle
[Kata benda]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

prinsip

prinsip

Ex: We have been applying the principle throughout the project .
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procedure
[Kata benda]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

prosedur, metode

prosedur, metode

Ex: Safety procedures must be followed in the laboratory .**Prosedur** keselamatan harus diikuti di laboratorium.
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trial
[Kata benda]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

uji coba

uji coba

Ex: The trial of the proposed educational program showed promising results in improving student engagement .**Uji coba** program pendidikan yang diusulkan menunjukkan hasil yang menjanjikan dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa.
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to model
[kata kerja]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

membuat model,  membentuk

membuat model, membentuk

Ex: The sculptor frequently models miniature versions of famous landmarks .Pematung sering **membuat model** versi mini dari landmark terkenal.
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to correlate
[kata kerja]

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

berkorelasi, memiliki hubungan timbal balik

berkorelasi, memiliki hubungan timbal balik

Ex: Employee satisfaction surveys aim to identify factors that correlate with higher workplace morale .Survei kepuasan karyawan bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang **berkorelasi** dengan moral kerja yang lebih tinggi.
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to disprove
[kata kerja]

to show that something is false or incorrect

membantah, menunjukkan kesalahan

membantah, menunjukkan kesalahan

Ex: The lawyer attempted to disprove the witness 's testimony .Pengacara itu berusaha **menyangkal** kesaksian saksi.
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empirical
[Adjektiva]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empiris, eksperimental

empiris, eksperimental

Ex: The decision was based on empirical observations rather than speculation or opinion .Keputusan itu didasarkan pada pengamatan **empiris** daripada spekulasi atau pendapat.
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experimental
[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

eksperimental

eksperimental

Ex: The experimental aircraft is equipped with advanced technology for testing aerodynamic principles .Pesawat **eksperimental** dilengkapi dengan teknologi canggih untuk menguji prinsip-prinsip aerodinamika.
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theoretical
[Adjektiva]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

teoretis, abstrak

teoretis, abstrak

Ex: As a theoretical linguist , he spent decades developing hypotheses about language acquisition rather than testing applied methods .Sebagai seorang ahli bahasa **teoretis**, ia menghabiskan beberapa dekade mengembangkan hipotesis tentang pemerolehan bahasa daripada menguji metode yang diterapkan.
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thesis
[Kata benda]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tesis, usulan

tesis, usulan

Ex: The scientist proposed the thesis that the presence of a certain enzyme is correlated with the development of the disease .Ilmuwan mengajukan **tesis** bahwa kehadiran enzim tertentu berkorelasi dengan perkembangan penyakit.
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to verify
[kata kerja]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

memverifikasi, memeriksa

memverifikasi, memeriksa

Ex: Jane had to verify her identity with a photo ID at the bank .Jane harus **memverifikasi** identitasnya dengan ID foto di bank.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
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