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Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Akademická) - Provádění Výzkumu

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o provádění výzkumu, jako "analyzovat", "vědecký", "model" apod., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to analyze
to analyze
[sloveso]

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

analyzovat, zkoumat

analyzovat, zkoumat

Ex: The scientist needed to analyze the data to draw meaningful conclusions from the experiment. 
analysis
analysis
[Podstatné jméno]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analýza, metodické zkoumání

analýza, metodické zkoumání

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget. 
to conclude
to conclude
[sloveso]

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

uzavřít,  vyvodit

uzavřít, vyvodit

Ex: From the patterns observed in the data, researchers concluded that more training would enhance employee performance. 
conclusion
conclusion
[Podstatné jméno]

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

závěr, rozhodnutí

závěr, rozhodnutí

Ex: After reviewing all the evidence, the jury reached a conclusion. 
to confirm
to confirm
[sloveso]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

potvrdit, ověřit

potvrdit, ověřit

Ex: The doctor confirmed the diagnosis with the results of the blood test. 
to determine
to determine
[sloveso]

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

určit, stanovit

určit, stanovit

Ex: Scientists regularly determine the chemical composition of substances in the laboratory. 
development
development
[Podstatné jméno]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

vývoj

vývoj

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
to experiment
to experiment
[sloveso]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoř, lab

laboratoř, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
to prove
to prove
[sloveso]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

dokázat,  prokázat

dokázat, prokázat

Ex: He often proves his point through well-researched arguments. 
scientific
scientific
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

vědecký

vědecký

Ex: The scientific method involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation to understand natural phenomena. 
statistic
statistic
[Podstatné jméno]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

statistika, statistické údaje

statistika, statistické údaje

Ex: Statistics help people understand trends and patterns in data. 
study
study
[Podstatné jméno]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

studie, analýza

studie, analýza

Ex: The research team conducted a thorough study to analyze the effects of climate change on local ecosystems. 
theory
theory
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teorie, hypotéza

teorie, hypotéza

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
to classify
to classify
[sloveso]

to put people or things in different categories or groups

klasifikovat, kategorizovat

klasifikovat, kategorizovat

Ex: The scientist classified the organisms into different species based on their genetic traits and physical features. 
to conduct
to conduct
[sloveso]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

vést, provádět

vést, provádět

Ex: The experienced project manager will conduct the team in implementing the new software. 
to evaluate
to evaluate
[sloveso]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

hodnotit, posuzovat

hodnotit, posuzovat

Ex: The teacher evaluates students' performance through tests and assignments. 
finding
finding
[Podstatné jméno]

the result of investigating, researching, or calculating the properties, characteristics, or behavior of something

výsledek, nález

výsledek, nález

Ex: Laboratory findings confirmed the hypothesis. 
hypothesis
hypothesis
[Podstatné jméno]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hypotéza, předpoklad

hypotéza, předpoklad

Ex: The scientist developed a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomena. 
principle
principle
[Podstatné jméno]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

princip

princip

Ex: The scientific method is based on the principle of empirical evidence, requiring observations and experiments to support hypotheses. 
procedure
procedure
[Podstatné jméno]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

procedura, metoda

procedura, metoda

Ex: The technician followed a detailed procedure to calibrate the equipment accurately. 
trial
trial
[Podstatné jméno]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

zkouška

zkouška

Ex: The trial was set to evaluate the new drug's effectiveness in treating the condition. 
to model
to model
[sloveso]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

modelovat,  tvarovat

modelovat, tvarovat

Ex: He modeled a scale replica of the famous landmark using wood and cardboard. 
to correlate
to correlate
[sloveso]

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

korelovat, být vzájemně propojen

korelovat, být vzájemně propojen

Ex: The increase in exercise tends to correlate with improvements in overall health and well-being. 
to disprove
to disprove
[sloveso]

to show that something is false or incorrect

vyvrátit, dokázat nepravdivost

vyvrátit, dokázat nepravdivost

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to disprove the theory. 
empirical
empirical
[Přídavné jméno]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empirický, experimentální

empirický, experimentální

Ex: The scientist relied on empirical data to support her hypothesis about climate change. 
experimental
experimental
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

experimentální

experimentální

Ex: The experimental study investigated the effects of meditation on stress levels. 
theoretical
theoretical
[Přídavné jméno]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

teoretický, abstraktní

teoretický, abstraktní

Ex: A theoretical physicist spends years formulating new theories without immediate applications. 
thesis
thesis
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

teze, návrh

teze, návrh

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 
to verify
to verify
[sloveso]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

ověřit, potvrdit

ověřit, potvrdit

Ex: The software automatically verifies the integrity of the downloaded files. 
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