IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - 研究の実施

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

分析する, 調査する

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

分析, 体系的な調査

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

結論を出す, 結ぶ

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

結論, 決定

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

確認する, 裏付ける

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

決定する, 特定する

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

発展

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

実験する, 試験する

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

実験室

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

証明する, 示す

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

科学的な, 科学に基づく

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

統計, データ

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

研究, 調査

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

理論, ドクトリン

to put people or things in different categories or groups

分類する, クラシファイする

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

実施する, 指導する

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

評価する, 査定する

the act of discovering something

発見, 見つけること

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

仮説

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

原則

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

手続き, 手法

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

試験, 裁判

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

モデル化する, 彫刻する

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

相関する, 関連する

to show that something is false or incorrect

反証する, 何かが誤っていることを示す

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

経験的

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

実験的な, 実験的な

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

理論的な, 仮説的な

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

論文, 命題

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

検証する, 確認する