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Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Học Thuật) - Tiến Hành Nghiên Cứu

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về việc tiến hành nghiên cứu, như "phân tích", "khoa học", "mô hình", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.

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Bắt đầu học
Words for Academic IELTS
to analyze
to analyze
[Động từ]

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

phân tích, nghiên cứu

phân tích, nghiên cứu

Ex: The scientist needed to analyze the data to draw meaningful conclusions from the experiment. 
analysis
analysis
[Danh từ]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

phân tích, kiểm tra có phương pháp

phân tích, kiểm tra có phương pháp

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget. 
to conclude
to conclude
[Động từ]

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

kết luận,  suy ra

kết luận, suy ra

Ex: From the patterns observed in the data, researchers concluded that more training would enhance employee performance. 
conclusion
conclusion
[Danh từ]

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

kết luận, quyết định

kết luận, quyết định

Ex: After reviewing all the evidence, the jury reached a conclusion. 
to confirm
to confirm
[Động từ]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

xác nhận, kiểm chứng

xác nhận, kiểm chứng

Ex: The doctor confirmed the diagnosis with the results of the blood test. 
to determine
to determine
[Động từ]

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

xác định, thiết lập

xác định, thiết lập

Ex: Scientists regularly determine the chemical composition of substances in the laboratory. 
development
development
[Danh từ]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

phát triển

phát triển

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
to experiment
to experiment
[Động từ]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

thử nghiệm, tiến hành thí nghiệm

thử nghiệm, tiến hành thí nghiệm

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Danh từ]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

phòng thí nghiệm, lab

phòng thí nghiệm, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
to prove
to prove
[Động từ]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

chứng minh,  chứng tỏ

chứng minh, chứng tỏ

Ex: He often proves his point through well-researched arguments. 
scientific
scientific
[Tính từ]

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

khoa học

khoa học

Ex: The scientific method involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation to understand natural phenomena. 
statistic
statistic
[Danh từ]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

thống kê, dữ liệu thống kê

thống kê, dữ liệu thống kê

Ex: Statistics help people understand trends and patterns in data. 
study
study
[Danh từ]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

nghiên cứu, khảo sát

nghiên cứu, khảo sát

Ex: The research team conducted a thorough study to analyze the effects of climate change on local ecosystems. 
theory
theory
[Danh từ]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

lý thuyết, giả thuyết

lý thuyết, giả thuyết

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
to classify
to classify
[Động từ]

to put people or things in different categories or groups

phân loại, phân nhóm

phân loại, phân nhóm

Ex: The scientist classified the organisms into different species based on their genetic traits and physical features. 
to conduct
to conduct
[Động từ]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

chỉ đạo, tiến hành

chỉ đạo, tiến hành

Ex: The experienced project manager will conduct the team in implementing the new software. 
to evaluate
to evaluate
[Động từ]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

đánh giá, xem xét

đánh giá, xem xét

Ex: The teacher evaluates students' performance through tests and assignments. 
finding
finding
[Danh từ]

the result of investigating, researching, or calculating the properties, characteristics, or behavior of something

kết quả, phát hiện

kết quả, phát hiện

Ex: Laboratory findings confirmed the hypothesis. 
hypothesis
hypothesis
[Danh từ]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

giả thuyết, giả định

giả thuyết, giả định

Ex: The scientist developed a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomena. 
principle
principle
[Danh từ]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

nguyên tắc

nguyên tắc

Ex: The scientific method is based on the principle of empirical evidence, requiring observations and experiments to support hypotheses. 
procedure
procedure
[Danh từ]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

quy trình, phương pháp

quy trình, phương pháp

Ex: The technician followed a detailed procedure to calibrate the equipment accurately. 
trial
trial
[Danh từ]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

thử nghiệm

thử nghiệm

Ex: The trial was set to evaluate the new drug's effectiveness in treating the condition. 
to model
to model
[Động từ]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

tạo mẫu,  mô phỏng

tạo mẫu, mô phỏng

Ex: He modeled a scale replica of the famous landmark using wood and cardboard. 
to correlate
to correlate
[Động từ]

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

tương quan, có mối liên hệ

tương quan, có mối liên hệ

Ex: The increase in exercise tends to correlate with improvements in overall health and well-being. 
to disprove
to disprove
[Động từ]

to show that something is false or incorrect

bác bỏ, chứng minh là sai

bác bỏ, chứng minh là sai

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to disprove the theory. 
empirical
empirical
[Tính từ]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

thực nghiệm, thực chứng

thực nghiệm, thực chứng

Ex: The scientist relied on empirical data to support her hypothesis about climate change. 
experimental
experimental
[Tính từ]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

thử nghiệm

thử nghiệm

Ex: The experimental study investigated the effects of meditation on stress levels. 
theoretical
theoretical
[Tính từ]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

lý thuyết, trừu tượng

lý thuyết, trừu tượng

Ex: A theoretical physicist spends years formulating new theories without immediate applications. 
thesis
thesis
[Danh từ]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

luận văn, đề xuất

luận văn, đề xuất

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 
to verify
to verify
[Động từ]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

xác minh, kiểm tra

xác minh, kiểm tra

Ex: The software automatically verifies the integrity of the downloaded files. 
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