雅思词汇（学术） - 进行研究

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

分析, 研究

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

分析, 系统检查

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

得出结论, 推断

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

结论, 决定

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

确认, 验证

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

确定, 确定

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

发展

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

实验, 进行实验

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

实验室

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

证明, 表明

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

科学的, 与科学有关的

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

统计, 数据

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

研究, 调查

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

理论, 学说

to put people or things in different categories or groups

分类, 归类

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

进行, 主导

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

评估, 评价

the act of discovering something

发现, 发现物

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

假设

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

原则

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

程序, 方法

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

试验, 审判

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

建模, 雕刻

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

相关, 关联

to show that something is false or incorrect

驳斥, 证明某事是错误的

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

经验的

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

实验的, 实验的

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

理论的, 假设的

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

论文, 声明

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

验证, 确认