to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it
分析, 研究
a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components
分析, 系统检查
to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence
得出结论, 推断
a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information
结论, 决定
to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof
确认, 证实
to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research
确定, 建立
a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.
发展
to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results
实验, 进行实验
a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines
实验室, 化验室
to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts
证明, 证实
relating to or based on the principles and methods of science
科学的
同行评审过程确保科学研究经过该领域其他专家的严格评估。
a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts
统计, 统计数据
统计数据显示了过去十年气温的上升。
a detailed and careful consideration and examination
研究, 分析
a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something
理论, 假设
to arrange people or things into groups according to shared characteristics or qualities
to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something
指导, 进行
to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something
评估, 评价
the result of investigating, researching, or calculating the properties, characteristics, or behavior of something
结果, 发现
a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved
假设, 假说
a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior
原则
a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way
程序, 方法
a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is
试验
to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.
建模, 塑造
to be closely connected or have mutual effects
相关, 相互关联
研究表明，睡眠质量可能与老年人的认知功能相关。
to show that something is false or incorrect
反驳, 证明...是错误的
他的不在场证明被监控录像驳斥了。
based on observation, experience, or experiment rather than primarily on theory
经验的, 实证的
relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas
实验性的
实验性药物在早期临床试验中显示出治疗癌症的前景。
concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations
理论的, 抽象的
她的理论框架为研究开辟了新途径，但在实施前需要进一步调查。
