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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Bioskop dan Teater

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang bioskop dan teater, seperti "trailer", "panggung", "pemain", dll. yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
ballet
[Kata benda]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

balet

balet

Ex: Ballet performances often feature elaborate sets and costumes to enhance the storytelling through dance .Pertunjukan **balet** sering menampilkan set dan kostum yang rumit untuk meningkatkan penceritaan melalui tarian.
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Broadway
[Kata benda]

a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US

Broadway identik dengan puncak keunggulan teater,  menarik penonton dari seluruh dunia ke teater-teater ternamanya.

Broadway identik dengan puncak keunggulan teater, menarik penonton dari seluruh dunia ke teater-teater ternamanya.

Ex: The Broadway musical captivated audiences with its unforgettable songs and dazzling choreography .Musikal **Broadway** memikat penonton dengan lagu-lagu yang tak terlupakan dan koreografi yang memukau.
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feature film
[Kata benda]

a full-length movie that has a story

film cerita panjang, film fitur

film cerita panjang, film fitur

Ex: She wrote the screenplay for the feature film, drawing inspiration from her own life experiences .Dia menulis skenario untuk **film cerita panjang**, mengambil inspirasi dari pengalaman hidupnya sendiri.
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trailer
[Kata benda]

a selection from different parts of a movie, TV series, games, etc. shown before they become available to the public

trailer, cuplikan

trailer, cuplikan

Ex: Audiences eagerly watched the trailer to get a sneak peek of the upcoming romantic comedy .Penonton dengan antusias menonton **trailer** untuk mendapatkan sekilas dari komedi romantis yang akan datang.
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sequel
[Kata benda]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

sekuel

sekuel

Ex: The sequel exceeded expectations , introducing new twists and revelations that kept audiences on the edge of their seats .**Sekuel** melampaui ekspektasi, memperkenalkan twist dan pengungkapan baru yang membuat penonton terpaku.
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blockbuster
[Kata benda]

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

blockbuster, kesuksesan besar

blockbuster, kesuksesan besar

Ex: Streaming platforms compete to secure the rights to blockbuster films and series for their subscribers.Platform streaming bersaing untuk mengamankan hak film dan serial **blockbuster** untuk pelanggan mereka.
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classic
[Kata benda]

a well-known and highly respected piece of writing, music, or movie that is considered valuable and of high quality

klasik, mahakarya

klasik, mahakarya

Ex: Many students study Shakespeare's classics in school.Banyak siswa mempelajari **klasik** Shakespeare di sekolah.
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to stage
[kata kerja]

to present a play or other event to an audience

mementaskan, menyajikan

mementaskan, menyajikan

Ex: The opera will be staged at the historic downtown theater .Opera akan **ditampilkan** di teater bersejarah di pusat kota.
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to cast
[kata kerja]

to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.

memilih, menunjuk

memilih, menunjuk

Ex: The theater company cast a famous actress for the main role in the play .
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to adapt
[kata kerja]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

mengadaptasi, menyesuaikan

mengadaptasi, menyesuaikan

Ex: The studio acquired the rights to adapt the graphic novel for TV .Studio itu memperoleh hak untuk **mengadaptasi** novel grafis untuk TV.
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adaptation
[Kata benda]

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

adaptasi

adaptasi

Ex: The adaptation of the Broadway musical featured elaborate sets and stunning choreography that dazzled audiences .**Adaptasi** dari musikal Broadway menampilkan set yang rumit dan koreografi yang menakjubkan yang memukau penonton.
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to cut
[kata kerja]

to edit a film and prepare it by removing or reordering parts of it

mengedit, memotong

mengedit, memotong

Ex: The director 's vision began to take shape as the editor started to cut the film according to the storyboard .Visi sutradara mulai terbentuk ketika editor mulai **memotong** film sesuai dengan storyboard.
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to release
[kata kerja]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

merilis, menerbitkan

merilis, menerbitkan

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist 's single on all major music platforms .Label rekaman sedang **merilis** single artis di semua platform musik utama.
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box office
[Kata benda]

a small place at a cinema, theater, etc. from which tickets are bought

loket tiket, box office

loket tiket, box office

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to rehearse
[kata kerja]

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

berlatih, melatih

berlatih, melatih

Ex: The choir members dedicated extra time to rehearse their harmonies for the upcoming concert .Anggota paduan suara mengabdikan waktu ekstra untuk **berlatih** harmoni mereka untuk konser yang akan datang.
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to portray
[kata kerja]

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

memerankan, menggambarkan

memerankan, menggambarkan

Ex: She worked closely with the director to accurately portray the mannerisms and speech patterns of the real-life person she was portraying.Dia bekerja erat dengan sutradara untuk secara akurat **menggambarkan** kebiasaan dan pola bicara orang nyata yang dia perankan.
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to narrate
[kata kerja]

to explain the events taking place in a movie, documentary, etc. as part of the program itself

menarasikan, menceritakan

menarasikan, menceritakan

Ex: She was asked to narrate the historical reenactment , guiding audiences through key moments in the past with her captivating storytelling .Dia diminta untuk **menceritakan** rekonstruksi sejarah, membimbing penonton melalui momen-momen penting di masa lalu dengan narasinya yang memikat.
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direction
[Kata benda]

the act of supervising the cast and crew and giving them instructions in the production of a motion picture, play, etc.

sutradara, pengarahan

sutradara, pengarahan

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to cue
[kata kerja]

to give a hint or signal to an actor or a performer to do or say something on the stage

memberi isyarat, memberi tanda

memberi isyarat, memberi tanda

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camerawork
[Kata benda]

the style in which a movie is shot

pekerjaan kamera, teknik pengambilan gambar

pekerjaan kamera, teknik pengambilan gambar

Ex: Viewers praised the camerawork for its seamless integration of handheld shots and aerial footage , enhancing the storytelling .Penonton memuji **pekerjaan kamera** untuk integrasi mulus dari shot handheld dan footage udara, meningkatkan penceritaan.
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to dub
[kata kerja]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

mengalihsuarakan, menyulihsuarakan

mengalihsuarakan, menyulihsuarakan

Ex: The movie studio opted to dub the dialogue rather than use subtitles for the theatrical release .Studio film memilih untuk **mengalihsuarakan** dialog daripada menggunakan teks terjemahan untuk rilis teatrikal.
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dress rehearsal
[Kata benda]

the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance

gladi resik, latihan umum

gladi resik, latihan umum

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dramatic
[Adjektiva]

related to acting, plays, or the theater

dramatis, teatrikal

dramatis, teatrikal

Ex: Her interest in dramatic literature led her to study theater .Ketertarikannya pada sastra **dramatis** membawanya untuk mempelajari teater.
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animated
[Adjektiva]

(of images or drawings in a movie) made to appear as if they are in motion

animasi, bergerak

animasi, bergerak

Ex: She made an animated short film for her art project .Dia membuat film pendek **animasi** untuk proyek seninya.
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footage
[Kata benda]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

rekaman, adegan

rekaman, adegan

Ex: Old footage of the concert was shared online .**Rekaman** lama konser dibagikan secara online.
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genre
[Kata benda]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

genre

genre

Ex: Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals .Film noir adalah sebuah **genre** yang dikenal karena tema gelap dan visual yang muram.
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scenario
[Kata benda]

a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play

skenario

skenario

Ex: The novel explores a dystopian scenario where society has collapsed due to environmental catastrophe .Novel ini mengeksplorasi **skenario** distopia di mana masyarakat telah runtuh karena bencana lingkungan.
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screenplay
[Kata benda]

the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture

skenario, naskah film

skenario, naskah film

Ex: The screenplay underwent several revisions before being greenlit for production by the studio .**Naskah** mengalami beberapa revisi sebelum disetujui untuk produksi oleh studio.
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spotlight
[Kata benda]

a very strong beam of light that can be cast on someone or something, particularly a person on stage

sorotan, lampu panggung

sorotan, lampu panggung

Ex: The speaker stood confidently in the spotlight, delivering a powerful speech that resonated with the audience .Pembicara berdiri dengan percaya diri di bawah **sorotan**, menyampaikan pidato yang kuat yang beresonansi dengan audiens.
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act
[Kata benda]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

babak, bagian

babak, bagian

Ex: After the intermission , the audience eagerly anticipated the second act.Setelah jeda, penonton dengan antusias menantikan **babak** kedua.
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interval
[Kata benda]

a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance

selingan

selingan

Ex: She checked her phone during the interval, waiting for the show to resume .Dia memeriksa teleponnya selama **selang**, menunggu pertunjukan dilanjutkan.
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lead
[Kata benda]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

peran utama, pemeran utama

peran utama, pemeran utama

Ex: The lead's charisma and stage presence commanded attention whenever he stepped onto the stage .Karisma dan kehadiran panggung **pemeran utama** menarik perhatian setiap kali ia naik ke panggung.
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stunt
[Kata benda]

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

aksi berbahaya, pertunjukan keterampilan

aksi berbahaya, pertunjukan keterampilan

Ex: Safety measures are crucial in the planning and execution of any stunt.Tindakan keamanan sangat penting dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan setiap **aksi berbahaya**.
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climax
[Kata benda]

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

klimaks, puncak

klimaks, puncak

Ex: The climax of the play marked a turning point in the protagonist 's journey , leading to a profound transformation .**Klimaks** dari drama tersebut menandai titik balik dalam perjalanan protagonis, mengarah pada transformasi yang mendalam.
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twist
[Kata benda]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

belokan, perubahan tak terduga

belokan, perubahan tak terduga

Ex: Life is full of twists and turns ; you never know what might happen next .Hidup penuh dengan **liku-liku tak terduga**; Anda tidak pernah tahu apa yang mungkin terjadi selanjutnya.
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backstory
[Kata benda]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

latar belakang, kisah masa lalu

latar belakang, kisah masa lalu

Ex: The video game 's immersive storyline included optional quests that allowed players to uncover hidden aspects of the protagonist 's backstory.Alur cerita yang mendalam dari video game ini mencakup misi opsional yang memungkinkan pemain untuk mengungkap aspek tersembunyi dari **latar belakang** protagonis.
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subtitle
[Kata benda]

transcribed or translated words of the narrative or dialogues of a movie or TV show, appearing at the bottom of the screen to help deaf people or those who do not understand the language

subtitle, teks terjemahan

subtitle, teks terjemahan

Ex: The streaming platform allows users to customize subtitle settings for font size and color .Platform streaming memungkinkan pengguna untuk menyesuaikan pengaturan **subtitle** untuk ukuran dan warna font.
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theme music
[Kata benda]

the musical piece that is played at the beginning or the end of a TV or radio program or a motion picture

musik tema, lagu tema

musik tema, lagu tema

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critic
[Kata benda]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

kritikus

kritikus

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences.Analisis mendalam dari **kritikus** seni terhadap lukisan yang dipamerkan membantu pengunjung lebih memahami teknik dan pengaruh seniman.
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comedian
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is making their audience laugh through jokes

komedian, pelawak

komedian, pelawak

Ex: The comedian used personal stories to create humor and connect with the crowd .**Komedian** menggunakan cerita pribadi untuk menciptakan humor dan terhubung dengan kerumunan.
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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL
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