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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Tes 3 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3

Pelajari kosakata dari Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 3 Listening Part 3, dan tinjau kata serta ungkapan berguna dari bagian tes latihan ini.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
obesity
obesity
[Kata benda]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesitas, kelebihan berat badan

obesitas, kelebihan berat badan

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 

Tingkat obesitas telah meningkat secara stabil di seluruh dunia, menjadi perhatian utama kesehatan masyarakat di banyak negara.

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to [tell] the difference

to recognize the dissimilarities between two or more things

Ex: If you look closely, you could tell the difference in color between the two shades of paint. 
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artificial
artificial
[Adjektiva]

made or produced by people rather than occurring naturally

artifisial,  buatan

artifisial, buatan

Ex: The hotel has an artificial lake surrounded by walking paths. 
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sweetener
sweetener
[Kata benda]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

pemanis, gula

pemanis, gula

Ex: Can you pass me the sugar packet?  I need a sweetener for my tea. 

Bisakah kamu memberikan saya bungkusan gula? Saya butuh pemanis untuk teh saya.

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to [take] ages

to require a very long time to complete something, often much longer than expected or necessary

Ex: She took ages to finish her intricate artwork. 
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proper
proper
[Adjektiva]

conforming to the expected standards

tepat, benar

tepat, benar

Ex: The company is looking for a proper partner for the project, not just anyone. 

Perusahaan mencari mitra yang tepat untuk proyek ini, bukan sembarang orang.

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record
record
[Kata benda]

a comprehensive collection of all the known facts and information regarding a particular subject, person, or event, often used for reference, analysis, or evidence

catatan, rekam medis

catatan, rekam medis

Ex: The employee's record includes details of their performance and accomplishments. 
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to measure
to measure
[kata kerja]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

mengukur, mengambil ukuran

mengukur, mengambil ukuran

Ex: The tailor regularly measures customers to ensure a perfect fit for their clothes. 
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content
content
[Kata benda]

the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

kandungan, konsentrasi

kandungan, konsentrasi

Ex: The metal's content of copper was unusually high. 
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nutritional
nutritional
[Adjektiva]

related to the nourishment provided by food and its impact on health, promoting growth and overall bodily well-being

nutrisi, bergizi

nutrisi, bergizi

Ex: The nutritional value of fruits and vegetables makes them essential components of a healthy diet. 

Nilai gizi buah-buahan dan sayuran menjadikannya komponen penting dari diet sehat.

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packet
packet
[Kata benda]

a small container or package made of paper, plastic, cardboard, or similar material, often together with its contents

paket,  bungkus

paket, bungkus

Ex: The seeds are sold in small paper packets. 
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to grind up
to grind up
[kata kerja]

to crush or break something into small pieces or powder

menghancurkan, menggiling

menghancurkan, menggiling

Ex: They ground the dried herbs up to make a spice blend. 

Mereka menghaluskan herba kering untuk membuat campuran rempah.

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to absorb
to absorb
[kata kerja]

to take in a liquid, gas, or other substance, especially gradually

menyerap,  mengisap

menyerap, mengisap

Ex: The towel absorbed most of the spilled milk. 
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problematic
problematic
[Adjektiva]

presenting difficulties or concerns, often requiring careful consideration or attention

problematis, sulit

problematis, sulit

Ex: The lack of communication between departments proved to be problematic. 

Kurangnya komunikasi antar departemen terbukti bermasalah.

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to reckon
to reckon
[kata kerja]

to think or have an opinion about something

berpikir, menganggap

berpikir, menganggap

Ex: Many people reckon that kindness can significantly impact others' lives. 
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scale
scale
[Kata benda]

a device used to weigh people or objects

timbangan, neraca

timbangan, neraca

Ex: The bathroom scale indicated that she had lost a few pounds after her diet and exercise regimen. 
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to realize
to realize
[kata kerja]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

menyadari, memahami

menyadari, memahami

Ex: They only realized the importance of the meeting once it was too late. 
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to suspect
to suspect
[kata kerja]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

mencurigai, menduga

mencurigai, menduga

Ex: I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night. 
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on purpose
on purpose
[Adverbia]

in a way that is intentional and not accidental

sengaja, dengan sengaja

sengaja, dengan sengaja

Ex: The child knocked over the tower of blocks on purpose to get attention. 

Anak itu sengaja menjatuhkan menara balok untuk menarik perhatian.

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quarter
quarter
[Kata benda]

a portion that represents one-fourth of a whole

seperempat, kuartal

seperempat, kuartal

Ex: He ate a quarter of the chocolate bar and saved the rest for later. 
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approach
approach
[Kata benda]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

pendekatan, metode

pendekatan, metode

Ex: The teacher's approach to discipline focuses on positive reinforcement. 
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brisk
brisk
[Adjektiva]

quick and energetic in movement or action

cepat, bersemangat

cepat, bersemangat

Ex: She took a brisk walk in the morning to wake herself up. 

Dia berjalan cepat di pagi hari untuk membangunkan dirinya.

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objectively
objectively
[Adverbia]

in a manner based on facts rather than personal feelings, opinions, or biases

secara objektif, dengan cara yang objektif

secara objektif, dengan cara yang objektif

Ex: She assessed the proposal objectively, weighing both pros and cons fairly. 

Dia menilai proposal tersebut secara objektif, menimbang pro dan kontra dengan adil.

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motion
motion
[Kata benda]

a natural process involving a change in position or orientation of an object

gerakan, perpindahan

gerakan, perpindahan

Ex: The planet's motion around the sun is elliptical. 
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sensor
sensor
[Kata benda]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, pendeteksi

sensor, pendeteksi

Ex: The car has a sensor that helps it park automatically. 
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escalator
escalator
[Kata benda]

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

eskalator, tangga berjalan

eskalator, tangga berjalan

Ex: She hurriedly descended the escalator, anxious to catch her train before it departed. 

Dia dengan cepat turun dari eskalator, cemas untuk mengejar keretanya sebelum berangkat.

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width
width
[Kata benda]

the measurement of something from one side or edge to the other

lebar

lebar

Ex: Michael checked the width of the road on the map. 
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unconscious
unconscious
[Adjektiva]

done or occurring without deliberate thought or awareness

tidak sadar, tanpa sadar

tidak sadar, tanpa sadar

Ex: His choice of words may have reflected an unconscious bias. 
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modification
modification
[Kata benda]

the act or process of changing something, usually slightly

modifikasi,  perubahan

modifikasi, perubahan

Ex: We made a small modification to the original plan. 
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tutor
tutor
[Kata benda]

a teacher at a college or university who instructs or supervises students

tutor

tutor

Ex: Students meet their tutors regularly to discuss their academic progress. 
Tutup
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nutrition
nutrition
[Kata benda]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

nutrisi, makanan

nutrisi, makanan

Ex: Fruits and vegetables are essential components of a healthy diet, providing valuable nutrition and vitamins to nourish the body. 

Buah dan sayuran adalah komponen penting dari diet sehat, menyediakan nutrisi berharga dan vitamin untuk menyehatkan tubuh.

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to predict
to predict
[kata kerja]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

memprediksi, meramalkan

memprediksi, meramalkan

Ex: The meteorologist predicted rain for the weekend based on weather patterns. 
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sample
sample
[Kata benda]

a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group

contoh, sampel

contoh, sampel

Ex: The survey included a random sample of 500 households to gather opinions on local transportation issues. 
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unaware
unaware
[Adjektiva]

lacking knowledge or realization of a fact or situation

tidak sadar, tidak tahu

tidak sadar, tidak tahu

Ex: The children were unaware of the surprise party planned for their mother. 

Anak-anak tidak menyadari pesta kejutan yang direncanakan untuk ibu mereka.

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unsuitable
unsuitable
[Adjektiva]

not appropriate or fitting for a particular purpose or situation

tidak cocok, tidak pantas

tidak cocok, tidak pantas

Ex: Her behavior was deemed unsuitable for the workplace. 

Perilakunya dianggap tidak pantas untuk tempat kerja.

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finely
finely
[Adverbia]

into very small or thin parts

halus, tipis

halus, tipis

Ex: The carrots must be finely grated for the salad. 

Wortel harus diparut halus untuk salad.

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deliberately
deliberately
[Adverbia]

in a way that is done consciously and intentionally

sengaja, dengan sengaja

sengaja, dengan sengaja

Ex: She deliberately left the door unlocked to let him in. 

Dia sengaja membiarkan pintu tidak terkunci untuk membiarkannya masuk.

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ineffective
ineffective
[Adjektiva]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

tidak efektif, tidak berhasil

tidak efektif, tidak berhasil

Ex: The marketing campaign was ineffective, as it failed to attract new customers. 

Kampanye pemasaran itu tidak efektif, karena gagal menarik pelanggan baru.

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to overestimate
to overestimate
[kata kerja]

to guess or calculate a value, size, or etc. to be higher than it actually is

melebih-lebihkan, menaksir terlalu tinggi

melebih-lebihkan, menaksir terlalu tinggi

Ex: The project manager cautioned against overestimating the budget for the upcoming project. 

Manajer proyek memperingatkan untuk tidak melebih-lebihkan anggaran untuk proyek yang akan datang.

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practical
practical
[Adjektiva]

having a design or use that effectively serves a specific need

praktis, fungsional

praktis, fungsional

Ex: She wore practical shoes for the long hike. 
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mobility
mobility
[Kata benda]

the ability to move or be moved freely and easily from one place, position, job, or social situation to another

mobilitas,  gerak

mobilitas, gerak

Ex: Remote work has increased job mobility for many employees. 
Tutup
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crowd
crowd
[Kata benda]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

kerumunan, orang banyak

kerumunan, orang banyak

Ex: The crowd erupted in cheers as the home team scored the first goal of the match. 
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to illustrate
to illustrate
[kata kerja]

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

mengilustrasikan, menjelaskan dengan contoh

mengilustrasikan, menjelaskan dengan contoh

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
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to leave out
to leave out
[kata kerja]

to intentionally exclude someone or something

sengaja tidak menyertakan, tidak memasukkan seseorang atau sesuatu

sengaja tidak menyertakan, tidak memasukkan seseorang atau sesuatu

Ex: The scientist left out a key variable from the experiment, invalidating the results. 

Ilmuwan itu mengabaikan variabel kunci dari eksperimen, sehingga hasilnya tidak valid.

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content
content
[Kata benda]

the subject matter or information covered in a speech, literary work, or other forms of communication, distinct from its style or presentation

konten, materi

konten, materi

Ex: The book's content focuses on modern political theories. 
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slide
slide
[Kata benda]

a single page or screen in a computer-made presentation that shows text, images, or both to explain or share information during a talk

slide, halaman presentasi

slide, halaman presentasi

Ex: He clicked to the next slide while explaining the data. 
Tutup
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