剑桥雅思16 - 学术类 - 测试3 - 听力 - 第3部分

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剑桥雅思16 - 学术类
obesity [名词]
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肥胖

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide , becoming a major public health concern in many countries .
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to recognize the dissimilarities between two or more things

Ex: The detective carefully examined the footprints to tell the difference between the suspect 's shoes and those of others at the crime scene .
artificial [形容词]
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人工的

Ex: Artificial limbs provide mobility and functionality for individuals who have lost their natural limbs .

人工肢体为失去自然肢体的人提供了移动性和功能性。

sweetener [名词]
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甜味剂

Ex: I prefer using honey as a natural sweetener in my morning oatmeal .

我更喜欢在我的早晨燕麦粥中使用蜂蜜作为天然甜味剂

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to require a very long time to complete something, often much longer than expected or necessary

Ex:
proper [形容词]
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适当的

Ex: She 's never had a proper meal since she moved out of her parent 's house .

自从搬出父母家后,她从未吃过一顿像样的饭

record [名词]
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记录

Ex: The medical record contains all the known facts about the patient's health history.

医疗记录包含了关于患者健康史的所有已知事实。

to measure [动词]
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测量

Ex: Last month , the surveyors measured the dimensions of the land before construction began .

上个月,测量员在施工开始前测量了土地的尺寸。

content [名词]
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含量

Ex: They tested the oil 's water content .

他们测试了油的含量水分。

nutritional [形容词]
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营养的

Ex: Nutritional deficiencies can lead to various health problems if left unaddressed .

营养缺乏如果不加以解决,可能会导致各种健康问题。

packet [名词]
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Ex: They gave us free ketchup packets with our meal .

他们给我们的餐食附赠了免费的小包番茄酱。

to grind up [动词]
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磨碎

Ex:

她需要在将胡椒加入酱汁之前磨碎它。

to absorb [动词]
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吸收

Ex: The sponge absorbed the spilled water from the countertop .

海绵吸收了从台面上溢出的水。

problematic [形容词]
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有问题的

Ex: The controversial decision created a problematic situation for the team .

有争议的决定给团队带来了问题的局面。

to reckon [动词]
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认为

Ex: He reckoned that the project would take longer than anticipated .

认为这个项目会比预期的要花更长时间。

scale [名词]
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Ex: The warehouse manager used a large industrial scale to weigh the shipments of goods .

仓库经理使用了一个大型工业来称量货物的运输。

to realize [动词]
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意识到

Ex: She realized the value of hard work after graduating from college .

大学毕业后,她意识到了努力工作的价值。

to suspect [动词]
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怀疑

Ex: He did n't say anything , but I suspect he 's planning a surprise party for her birthday .

他什么也没说,但我怀疑他正在为她的生日计划一个惊喜派对。

on purpose [副词]
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故意

Ex: He ignored the instructions on purpose to test the functionality of the new software .

故意忽略指示以测试新软件的功能。

quarter [名词]
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四分之一

Ex:

该项目分为四个季度,每个季度都有自己的截止日期。

approach [名词]
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方法

Ex: We need a new approach to solve this technical issue .

我们需要一个新的方法来解决这个技术问题。

brisk [形容词]
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轻快的

Ex: He engaged in brisk exercise every morning to start his day with energy .

他每天早上进行轻快的锻炼,以充满活力地开始他的一天。

objectively [副词]
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客观地

Ex: Try to look at the situation objectively and set your emotions aside .

试着客观地看待这种情况,把你的情绪放在一边。

motion [名词]
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运动

Ex: The scientist studied the motion of the pendulum to understand the principles of physics .

科学家研究了钟摆的运动以理解物理学的原理。

sensor [名词]
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传感器

Ex: A motion sensor detects movement within a certain area , triggering alarms or lights .

运动传感器检测特定区域内的运动,触发警报或灯光。

escalator [名词]
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自动扶梯

Ex: The department store installed a new escalator to improve accessibility between floors for shoppers .

百货公司安装了一部新的自动扶梯,以提高购物者在楼层之间的可达性。

width [名词]
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宽度

Ex: Please measure the width of the window before purchasing curtains .

购买窗帘前,请先测量窗户的宽度

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修改

Ex: She made a few modifications to the design to improve its functionality .

她对设计做了一些修改以提高其功能性。

tutor [名词]
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导师

Ex: She is my tutor for the advanced physics class .

她是我高级物理课的导师

nutrition [名词]
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营养

Ex: As an athlete , he pays close attention to his nutrition , ensuring that his diet provides the fuel and nutrients needed for optimal performance .

作为一名运动员,他非常注重自己的营养,确保饮食提供最佳表现所需的燃料和营养素。

to predict [动词]
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预测

Ex: Economists predict an increase in market volatility due to current economic trends .

经济学家预测,由于当前的经济趋势,市场波动性将增加。

sample [名词]
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样本

Ex: In the study , researchers analyzed a sample of 100 patients to determine the effectiveness of the new treatment .

在这项研究中,研究人员分析了100名患者的样本,以确定新治疗的有效性。

unaware [形容词]
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不知道的

Ex: He was unaware of the changes to the schedule until he arrived at the meeting .

直到他到达会议,他才意识到日程的变化。

unsuitable [形容词]
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不合适的

Ex: The rocky soil was unsuitable for planting delicate flowers .

岩石土壤不适合种植娇嫩的花朵。

finely [副词]
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细碎地

Ex: The onions were finely diced to blend into the sauce .

洋葱被精细切碎以融入酱汁中。

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故意地

Ex: The mistake was made deliberately to mislead the investigators .

这个错误是为了误导调查人员而故意犯下的。

ineffective [形容词]
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无效的

Ex: His teaching methods were ineffective , as many students struggled to understand the material .

他的教学方法无效,因为许多学生难以理解材料。

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高估

Ex: She overestimated the number of guests who would attend the party .

高估了会参加聚会的客人数量。

practical [形容词]
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实用的

Ex: They chose practical furniture that was both comfortable and durable .

他们选择了既舒适又耐用的实用家具。

mobility [名词]
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流动性

Ex: Advances in technology have greatly increased the mobility of information .

技术的进步极大地提高了信息的流动性

crowd [名词]
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人群

Ex: A large crowd gathered in the park for the annual music festival , eager to enjoy the performances .

一大人聚集在公园里参加一年一度的音乐节,热切期待欣赏表演。

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说明

Ex: She used a real-life example to illustrate her point during the presentation .

她在演讲中用了一个现实生活中的例子来说明她的观点。

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省略

Ex: The parents decided to leave out their teenage son from their decision-making process , causing him to feel frustrated and unheard .

父母决定将他们的青少年儿子排除在他们的决策过程之外,这让他感到沮丧和被忽视。

content [名词]
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内容

Ex: His speech had strong content but lacked an engaging delivery .

他的演讲内容很扎实,但缺乏吸引人的表达方式。

slide [名词]
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幻灯片

Ex: Each slide had only a few key points to keep it simple .

每张幻灯片只有几个要点以保持简洁。