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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademicki - Test 3 - Słuchanie - Część 3

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
obesity
obesity
[Rzeczownik]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

otyłość, nadwaga

otyłość, nadwaga

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 
to [tell] the difference

to recognize the dissimilarities between two or more things

Ex: She could tell the difference between the identical twins by their distinct personalities. 
artificial
artificial
[przymiotnik]

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

sztuczny, syntetyczny

sztuczny, syntetyczny

Ex: Artificial sweeteners are used as sugar substitutes in many food and beverage products. 
sweetener
sweetener
[Rzeczownik]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

słodzik, cukier

słodzik, cukier

Ex: Can you pass me the sugar packet? I need a sweetener for my tea. 
to [take] ages

to require a very long time to complete something, often much longer than expected or necessary

Ex: Sometimes, finding a parking space in the city takes ages. 
proper
proper
[przymiotnik]

conforming to the expected standards

właściwy, prawidłowy

właściwy, prawidłowy

Ex: He finally landed a proper job after years of freelancing. 
record
record
[Rzeczownik]

a comprehensive collection of all the known facts and information regarding a particular subject, person, or event, often used for reference, analysis, or evidence

zapis, dokumentacja

zapis, dokumentacja

Ex: The medical record contains all the known facts about the patient's health history. 
to measure
to measure
[Czasownik]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

mierzyć, zdjąć miarę

mierzyć, zdjąć miarę

Ex: The tailor regularly measures customers to ensure a perfect fit for their clothes. 
content
content
[Rzeczownik]

the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

zawartość, stężenie

zawartość, stężenie

Ex: The metal's content of copper was unusually high. 
nutritional
nutritional
[przymiotnik]

related to the nourishment provided by food and its impact on health, promoting growth and overall bodily well-being

odżywczy, żywieniowy

odżywczy, żywieniowy

Ex: She paid attention to the nutritional content of her meals to ensure a balanced diet. 
packet
packet
[Rzeczownik]

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

paczka, torebka

paczka, torebka

Ex: I used a packet of sauce to flavor the pasta. 
to grind up
to grind up
[Czasownik]

to crush or break something into small pieces or powder

mielić, rozdrabniać

mielić, rozdrabniać

Ex: The machine grinds up the grain into flour. 
to absorb
to absorb
[Czasownik]

to take in energy, liquid, etc.

absorbować, wchłaniać

absorbować, wchłaniać

Ex: Plants absorb sunlight to produce energy through photosynthesis. 
problematic
problematic
[przymiotnik]

presenting difficulties or concerns, often requiring careful consideration or attention

problematyczny, trudny

problematyczny, trudny

Ex: The weather conditions were problematic for the hikers trying to reach the summit. 
to reckon
to reckon
[Czasownik]

to think or have an opinion about something

myśleć, uważać

myśleć, uważać

Ex: He reckoned that the project would take longer than anticipated. 
scale
scale
[Rzeczownik]

a device used to weigh people or objects

waga, waga łazienkowa

waga, waga łazienkowa

Ex: The bathroom scale indicated that she had lost a few pounds after her diet and exercise regimen. 
to realize
to realize
[Czasownik]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

zdać sobie sprawę, uświadomić sobie

zdać sobie sprawę, uświadomić sobie

Ex: He realized his mistake at once after reviewing the report. 
to suspect
to suspect
[Czasownik]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

podejrzewać, podejrzewać

podejrzewać, podejrzewać

Ex: I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night. 
on purpose
on purpose
[przysłówek]

in a way that is intentional and not accidental

celowo, umyślnie

celowo, umyślnie

Ex: She spilled the ink on the paper on purpose to create an artistic effect. 
quarter
quarter
[Rzeczownik]

a portion that represents one-fourth of a whole

ćwierć, czwarta część

ćwierć, czwarta część

Ex: He ate a quarter of the chocolate bar and saved the rest for later. 
approach
approach
[Rzeczownik]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

podejście, metoda

podejście, metoda

Ex: The teacher's approach to discipline focuses on positive reinforcement. 
brisk
brisk
[przymiotnik]

quick and energetic in movement or action

żwawy, energiczny

żwawy, energiczny

Ex: She took a brisk walk in the morning to wake herself up. 
objectively
objectively
[przysłówek]

in a manner based on facts rather than personal feelings, opinions, or biases

obiektywnie, w sposób obiektywny

obiektywnie, w sposób obiektywny

Ex: The journalist reported objectively, avoiding emotional language. 
motion
motion
[Rzeczownik]

a natural process involving a change in position or orientation of an object

ruch, przemieszczenie

ruch, przemieszczenie

Ex: The planet's motion around the sun is elliptical. 
sensor
sensor
[Rzeczownik]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

czujnik, detektor

czujnik, detektor

Ex: The temperature sensor measures the heat in the environment to adjust the heating system. 
escalator
escalator
[Rzeczownik]

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

schody ruchome, eskalator

schody ruchome, eskalator

Ex: The weary travelers rode the escalator down to the baggage claim area after a long flight. 
width
width
[Rzeczownik]

the distance of something from side to side

szerokość, rozpiętość

szerokość, rozpiętość

Ex: The width of the river is about 50 meters. 
unconscious
unconscious
[przymiotnik]

done automatically, without deliberate thought

nieświadomy, automatyczny

nieświadomy, automatyczny

Ex: He gave an unconscious smile. 
modification
modification
[Rzeczownik]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

modyfikacja, zmiana

modyfikacja, zmiana

Ex: The modification of the car’s engine increased its performance. 
tutor
tutor
[Rzeczownik]

a teacher at a university or college who helps and guides a group of students with their studies

tutor, nauczyciel

tutor, nauczyciel

Ex: The tutor helped me understand the complex concepts in the course. 
nutrition
nutrition
[Rzeczownik]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

odżywianie, żywność

odżywianie, żywność

Ex: Fruits and vegetables are essential components of a healthy diet, providing valuable nutrition and vitamins to nourish the body. 
to predict
to predict
[Czasownik]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

przewidywać, prognozować

przewidywać, prognozować

Ex: The meteorologist predicted rain for the weekend based on weather patterns. 
sample
sample
[Rzeczownik]

a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group

próbka, przykład

próbka, przykład

Ex: The survey included a random sample of 500 households to gather opinions on local transportation issues. 
unaware
unaware
[przymiotnik]

lacking knowledge or realization of a fact or situation

nieświadomy, nieświadczący

nieświadomy, nieświadczący

Ex: She remained unaware of the danger lurking nearby. 
unsuitable
unsuitable
[przymiotnik]

not appropriate or fitting for a particular purpose or situation

niewłaściwy, nieodpowiedni

niewłaściwy, nieodpowiedni

Ex: The attire he wore was unsuitable for the formal dinner. 
finely
finely
[przysłówek]

into very small or thin parts

drobno, cienko

drobno, cienko

Ex: Chop the parsley finely before adding it to the soup. 
deliberately
deliberately
[przysłówek]

in a way that is done consciously and intentionally

celowo, umyślnie

celowo, umyślnie

Ex: He deliberately ignored the warning signs. 
ineffective
ineffective
[przymiotnik]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

nieskuteczny, bezużyteczny

nieskuteczny, bezużyteczny

Ex: The medication proved to be ineffective in treating the patient's condition. 
to overestimate
to overestimate
[Czasownik]

to guess or calculate a value, size, or etc. to be higher than it actually is

przeceniać, przeszacowywać

przeceniać, przeszacowywać

Ex: I tend to overestimate the time it takes to complete tasks. 
practical
practical
[przymiotnik]

having a design or use that effectively serves a specific need

praktyczny, funkcjonalny

praktyczny, funkcjonalny

Ex: She wore practical shoes for the long hike. 
mobility
mobility
[Rzeczownik]

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilność, zdolność do przemieszczania się

mobilność, zdolność do przemieszczania się

Ex: Mobility in the workforce allows employees to find new job opportunities across industries. 
crowd
crowd
[Rzeczownik]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

tłum, zgromadzenie

tłum, zgromadzenie

Ex: The crowd erupted in cheers as the home team scored the first goal of the match. 
to illustrate
to illustrate
[Czasownik]

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

ilustrować, wyjaśniać na przykładach

ilustrować, wyjaśniać na przykładach

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
to leave out
to leave out
[Czasownik]

to intentionally exclude someone or something

pominąć, wykluczyć

pominąć, wykluczyć

Ex: The author left out a crucial plot point, leaving readers confused and unsatisfied. 
content
content
[Rzeczownik]

the subject matter or information covered in a speech, literary work, or other forms of communication, distinct from its style or presentation

treść, materiał

treść, materiał

Ex: The book’s content focuses on modern political theories. 
slide
slide
[Rzeczownik]

a single page or screen in a computer-made presentation that shows text, images, or both to explain or share information during a talk

slajd, strona prezentacji

slajd, strona prezentacji

Ex: My first slide gave an overview of the topic. 
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