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Elenco di Parole Livello B2 - La Famiglia

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulla famiglia e le relazioni, come "legame", "divorzio", "lignaggio", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
affair
[sostantivo]

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

relazione sentimentale

relazione sentimentale

Ex: She confided in her best friend about the affair, seeking advice on how to handle the situation .Si è confidata con la sua migliore amica riguardo alla **relazione**, cercando consigli su come gestire la situazione.
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bond
[sostantivo]

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

legame

legame

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household
[sostantivo]

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

famiglia

famiglia

Ex: The household was full of laughter and activity during the holiday season .La **famiglia** era piena di risate e attività durante il periodo delle feste.
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divorce
[sostantivo]

the legal act of ending a marriage

divorzio

divorzio

Ex: She felt a sense of relief after finalizing her divorceHa provato un senso di sollievo dopo aver finalizzato il suo **divorzio**.
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to divorce
[Verbo]

to legally end a marriage

divorziare

divorziare

Ex: The high-profile couple divorced after a long legal battle .La coppia altamente profilata ha **divorziato** dopo una lunga battaglia legale.
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lineage
[sostantivo]

the direct line of descent from a particular person

lignaggio

lignaggio

Ex: The family took great pride in their lineage, which could be traced directly back to the original settlers who founded the town .La famiglia era molto orgogliosa della sua **discendenza**, che poteva essere fatta risalire direttamente ai primi coloni che fondarono la città.
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ancestor
[sostantivo]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

antenato

antenato

Ex: They shared stories about their ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .Hanno condiviso storie sui loro **antenati**, tramandando la storia familiare alle generazioni più giovani.
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ex
[sostantivo]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

ex

ex

Ex: Despite being divorced , they both attended their daughter 's graduation , showing that they could still be amicable exes.Nonostante fossero divorziati, entrambi hanno partecipato alla laurea della figlia, dimostrando di poter ancora essere **ex** amichevoli.
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extended family
[sostantivo]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

famiglia allargata

famiglia allargata

Ex: The extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .La **famiglia allargata** ha aiutato a crescere i bambini, fornendo cure e guida aggiuntive.
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folks
[sostantivo]

one's parents or family members in general

parenti

parenti

Ex: Every summer , he goes camping with his folks, continuing a beloved family tradition .Ogni estate, va in campeggio con i suoi **genitori**, continuando un'amata tradizione familiare.
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foster parent
[sostantivo]

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

genitore adottivo

genitore adottivo

Ex: She found great joy and fulfillment in her role as a foster parent, helping children thrive .Ha trovato grande gioia e realizzazione nel suo ruolo di **genitore affidatario**, aiutando i bambini a prosperare.
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identical twin
[sostantivo]

either of two children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who are very similar in appearance

gemello identico

gemello identico

Ex: Growing up , the identical twins enjoyed playing pranks on their friends by switching places .Crescendo, i **gemelli identici** si divertivano a fare scherzi ai loro amici scambiandosi di posto.
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in-law
[sostantivo]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

parente acquisito

parente acquisito

Ex: She introduced her in-laws to her parents .Ha presentato i suoi **suoceri** ai suoi genitori.
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sibling
[sostantivo]

one's brother or sister

fratello e sorella

fratello e sorella

Ex: The siblings reunited for their parents ' anniversary , reminiscing about their childhood .I **fratelli** si sono riuniti per l'anniversario dei loro genitori, ricordando la loro infanzia.
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stepbrother
[sostantivo]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

fratellastro

fratellastro

Ex: It was strange at first to have a stepbrother, but now I ca n't imagine my life without him .All'inizio era strano avere un **fratellastro**, ma ora non riesco a immaginare la mia vita senza di lui.
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stepchild
[sostantivo]

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

figliastro

figliastro

Ex: The counselor provided advice on how to navigate the dynamics of having a stepchild.
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stepdaughter
[sostantivo]

the daughter of one's spouse from a past relationship

figliastra

figliastra

Ex: He proudly attended his stepdaughter's graduation , cheering her on from the audience .
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stepfather
[sostantivo]

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

patrigno

patrigno

Ex: The stepfather attended every school event , showing his unwavering support for his stepchildren .Il **patrigno** ha partecipato a ogni evento scolastico, mostrando il suo incrollabile sostegno per i suoi figliastri.
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stepmother
[sostantivo]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

matrigna

matrigna

Ex: The movie portrayed the stepmother as a caring and loving figure .Il film ha ritratto la **matrigna** come una figura premurosa e amorevole.
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stepsister
[sostantivo]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

sorellastra

sorellastra

Ex: The stepsisters planned a surprise birthday party for their father , working together to make it special .Le **sorellastre** hanno pianificato una festa di compleanno a sorpresa per il loro padre, lavorando insieme per renderla speciale.
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stepson
[sostantivo]

the son of one's spouse from a past relationship

figliastro

figliastro

Ex: The stepmother and stepson enjoyed gardening together on weekends.
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separation
[sostantivo]

the state in which a couple decide to live apart while they are still legally married

separazione

separazione

Ex: The emotional toll of the separation weighed heavily on both parties , despite their mutual agreement to part ways for the time being .Il peso emotivo della **separazione** ha gravato pesantemente su entrambe le parti, nonostante il loro reciproco accordo di separarsi per il momento.
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adoption
[sostantivo]

the legal act or process of taking someone else's child and raising them as one's own

adozione

adozione

Ex: The adoption agency matched the child with a family who could provide a nurturing environment .
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brotherly
[aggettivo]

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

fraterno

fraterno

Ex: His brotherly instinct kicked in when he saw his younger sibling struggling with the heavy load , and he rushed to help .Il suo istinto **fraterno** è scattato quando ha visto il suo fratello minore lottare con il carico pesante, e si è affrettato ad aiutare.
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close-knit
[aggettivo]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

affiatato

affiatato

Ex: They have a close-knit relationship built on trust and shared experiences .Hanno una relazione **stretta** basata sulla fiducia e su esperienze condivise.
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to adopt
[Verbo]

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

adottare

adottare

Ex: Adopting a child involves a lifelong commitment to providing care , guidance , and support as a legal parent .**Adottare** un bambino implica un impegno a vita a fornire cure, guida e supporto come genitore legale.
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to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

tradire

tradire

Ex: Despite his apologies , the damage was done when he cheated on his boyfriend .Nonostante le sue scuse, il danno era fatto quando ha **tradito** il suo ragazzo.
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to inherit
[Verbo]

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

ereditare

ereditare

Ex: The business was smoothly transitioned to the next generation as the siblings inherited equal shares .L'attività è stata **ereditata** senza intoppi dalla generazione successiva, con i fratelli che hanno ricevuto quote uguali.
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to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

appoggiare, sostenere

appoggiare, sostenere

Ex: Even when things got tough, she knew her friends would always stand by her.Anche quando le cose si facevano difficili, sapeva che i suoi amici **sarebbero sempre stati al suo fianco**.
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to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

somigliare a

somigliare a

Ex: The teenager takes after his older brother in fashion sense .L'adolescente **assomiglia a** suo fratello maggiore nel senso della moda.
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to sing softly in order to help someone fall asleep

Ex: They hired a nanny who could sing their toddler to sleep with calming tunes.
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having a near blood relationship or strong genetic connection

strettamente

strettamente

Ex: In botany, tomatoes and potatoes are closely related plants, both part of the nightshade family.
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Elenco di Parole Livello B2
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