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B2レベルの単語リスト - 家族と人間関係

ここではB2学習者向けに用意された「絆」「離婚」「血統」など、家族や人間関係に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
affair

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

不倫, 浮気

不倫, 浮気

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[名詞]
bond

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

絆, 関係

絆, 関係

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[名詞]
household

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

世帯, 家族

世帯, 家族

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[名詞]
divorce

the legal act of ending a marriage

離婚

離婚

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[名詞]
to divorce

to legally end a marriage

離婚する

離婚する

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[動詞]
lineage

the direct line of descent from a particular person

系譜, 血統

系譜, 血統

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[名詞]
ancestor

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

先祖, 祖先

先祖, 祖先

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[名詞]
ex

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

元, 元パートナー

元, 元パートナー

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[名詞]
extended family

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

大家族, 拡大家族

大家族, 拡大家族

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[名詞]
folks

one's parents or family members in general

両親, 家族

両親, 家族

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[名詞]
foster parent

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

養親, フォスターペアレント

養親, フォスターペアレント

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[名詞]
identical twin

either of two children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who are very similar in appearance

一卵性双生児, 同胎双子

一卵性双生児, 同胎双子

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[名詞]
in-law

a person who is related to someone by marriage

義理の家族, 義兄妹

義理の家族, 義兄妹

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[名詞]
sibling

one's brother or sister

兄, 姉

兄, 姉

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[名詞]
stepbrother

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

義理の兄弟, ステップブラザー

義理の兄弟, ステップブラザー

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[名詞]
stepchild

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

継子, 義理の子

継子, 義理の子

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[名詞]
stepdaughter

the daughter of one's spouse from a past relationship

義理の娘, 配偶者の前の関係からの娘

義理の娘, 配偶者の前の関係からの娘

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[名詞]
stepfather

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

継父, ステップファーザー

継父, ステップファーザー

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[名詞]
stepmother

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

義理の母, 継母

義理の母, 継母

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[名詞]
stepsister

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

義理の妹, 義姉妹

義理の妹, 義姉妹

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[名詞]
stepson

the son of one's spouse from a past relationship

義理の息子, 連れ子

義理の息子, 連れ子

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[名詞]
separation

the state in which a couple decide to live apart while they are still legally married

法的別居, 別居

法的別居, 別居

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[名詞]
adoption

the act or fact of taking someone's child and growing them up, which has been approved by law

養子縁組

養子縁組

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[名詞]
brotherly

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

兄弟の, 兄弟的な

兄弟の, 兄弟的な

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[形容詞]
close-knit

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

密接に結びついた, 親密な

密接に結びついた, 親密な

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[形容詞]
to adopt

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

養子縁組する, 引き取る

養子縁組する, 引き取る

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[動詞]
to cheat on

to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

浮気する, 裏切る

浮気する, 裏切る

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[動詞]
to inherit

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

相続する, 遺産を受け取る

相続する, 遺産を受け取る

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[動詞]
to stand by

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

支える, 忠誠を尽くす

支える, 忠誠を尽くす

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[動詞]
to take after

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

に似ている, を受け継ぐ

に似ている, を受け継ぐ

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[動詞]
to sing somebody to sleep

to sing softly in order to help someone fall asleep

[]
closely related

having a near blood relationship or strong genetic connection

[]
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