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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Pamilya at Relasyon

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pamilya at mga relasyon, tulad ng "bond", "divorce", "lineage", atbp., na inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
affair
affair
[Pangngalan]

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

pakikipagrelasyon, kasintahan

pakikipagrelasyon, kasintahan

Ex: She confided in her best friend about the affair, seeking advice on how to handle the situation. 
bond
bond
[Pangngalan]

a relationship between people or groups based on shared experiences, ideas, or emotions

bigkis, kaugnayan

bigkis, kaugnayan

Ex: Traveling together strengthened their bond as siblings. 
household
household
[Pangngalan]

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

sambahayan, pamilya

sambahayan, pamilya

Ex: The household was full of laughter and activity during the holiday season. 
divorce
divorce
[Pangngalan]

the legal ending of a marriage

diborsyo

diborsyo

Ex: Their divorce was finalized last month. 
to divorce
to divorce
[Pandiwa]

to legally end a marriage with one's spouse

magdiborsyo,  diborsyuhin

magdiborsyo, diborsyuhin

Ex: She divorced her husband after several years of separation. 
lineage
lineage
[Pangngalan]

the line of descendants or family line originating from a specific individual

angkan, pinagmulan

angkan, pinagmulan

Ex: He is proud of his royal lineage. 

Ipinagmamalaki niya ang kanyang angkan na maharlika.

ancestor
ancestor
[Pangngalan]

a person from whom someone is descended, especially one who lived many generations ago

Ex: One of Maya's ancestors emigrated from Italy in the nineteenth century. 
ex
ex
[Pangngalan]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

dating asawa o romantikong kapareha

dating asawa o romantikong kapareha

Ex: My ex and I are on good terms and remain friends after our breakup. 

Maayos ang samahan naming ex ko at nanatili kaming magkaibigan pagkatapos ng aming hiwalayan.

extended family
extended family
[Pangngalan]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

pinalawak na pamilya, malaking pamilya

pinalawak na pamilya, malaking pamilya

Ex: Their extended family reunions are always a big event, with over fifty relatives attending. 

Ang kanilang mga pagtitipon ng pinalawak na pamilya ay palaging isang malaking kaganapan, na may higit sa limampung kamag-anak na dumalo.

folks
folks
[Pangngalan]

one's parents or family members in general

magulang, pamilya

magulang, pamilya

Ex: She's planning to visit her folks over the weekend to catch up and spend some quality time. 

Nagpaplano siyang bisitahin ang kanyang mga kamag-anak sa katapusan ng linggo para makapagkuwentuhan at magsama-sama ng masaya.

foster parent
foster parent
[Pangngalan]

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

magulang na tagapangalaga, pamilyang nag-aalaga

magulang na tagapangalaga, pamilyang nag-aalaga

Ex: She became a foster parent to provide a loving home for children in need. 

Naging foster parent siya upang magbigay ng mapagmahal na tahanan para sa mga batang nangangailangan.

identical twin
identical twin
[Pangngalan]

either of two children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who are very similar in appearance

magkaparehong kambal, kambal na monozygotic

magkaparehong kambal, kambal na monozygotic

Ex: People often confuse her with her identical twin because they look so alike. 

Madalas siyang napagkakamalan ng mga tao bilang kanyang kambal na magkamukha dahil magkamukha sila.

in-law
in-law
[Pangngalan]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

biyenan, kamag-anak sa pamamagitan ng kasal

biyenan, kamag-anak sa pamamagitan ng kasal

Ex: His in-laws are visiting for the holidays. 

Ang kanyang biyenan ay bumibisita para sa mga piyesta.

sibling
sibling
[Pangngalan]

one's brother or sister

kapatid, sibling

kapatid, sibling

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day. 

May malapit siyang relasyon sa kanyang kapatid at kinakausap niya ito araw-araw.

stepbrother
stepbrother
[Pangngalan]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

stepbrother, kapatid sa ama o ina

stepbrother, kapatid sa ama o ina

Ex: My stepbrother and I get along well, even though we come from different families. 

Magkasundo kami ng stepbrother ko, kahit na magkaiba kami ng pamilya.

stepchild
stepchild
[Pangngalan]

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

anak sa iba, anak sa unang asawa

anak sa iba, anak sa unang asawa

Ex: He treated his stepchild with the same love and care as his biological children. 

Tinrato niya ang kanyang anak sa unang asawa ng parehong pagmamahal at pag-aalaga tulad ng sa kanyang mga anak na biyolohikal.

stepdaughter
stepdaughter
[Pangngalan]

the daughter of one's spouse from a past relationship

anak na babae ng asawa mula sa nakaraang relasyon, anak na babae ng kasintahan

anak na babae ng asawa mula sa nakaraang relasyon, anak na babae ng kasintahan

Ex: She bought a beautiful necklace as a birthday gift for her stepdaughter. 

Bumili siya ng magandang kuwintas bilang regalo sa kaarawan para sa kanyang anak na babae sa pag-aasawa.

stepfather
stepfather
[Pangngalan]

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

amain, pangalawang ama

amain, pangalawang ama

Ex: Her stepfather taught her how to drive, patiently guiding her through each lesson. 

Tinuruan siya ng kanyang stepfather kung paano magmaneho, pasensiyang gumagabay sa kanya sa bawat aralin.

stepmother
stepmother
[Pangngalan]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

madrasta, ina ng asawa ng magulang

madrasta, ina ng asawa ng magulang

Ex: She got along well with her stepmother. 

Nagkasundo siya nang mabuti sa kanyang stepmother.

stepsister
stepsister
[Pangngalan]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

kapatid na babae sa ama o ina, anak sa dating relasyon ng amain o inain

kapatid na babae sa ama o ina, anak sa dating relasyon ng amain o inain

Ex: She and her stepsister became best friends, sharing secrets and dreams. 

Siya at ang kanyang kapatid na pangaman ay naging matalik na magkaibigan, nagbabahagi ng mga lihim at pangarap.

stepson
stepson
[Pangngalan]

the son of one's spouse from a past relationship

anak na lalaki ng asawa mula sa nakaraang relasyon, anak na lalaki ng iyong asawa sa nakaraang relasyon

anak na lalaki ng asawa mula sa nakaraang relasyon, anak na lalaki ng iyong asawa sa nakaraang relasyon

Ex: His stepson quickly adjusted to the new family dynamic and felt right at home. 

Anak na lalaki sa unang asawa ay mabilis na naakma sa bagong dinamika ng pamilya at naramdaman na parang nasa bahay.

separation
separation
[Pangngalan]

an arrangement in which a married couple stop living together while remaining legally married

paghihiwalay

paghihiwalay

Ex: The couple decided on a trial separation. 
adoption
adoption
[Pangngalan]

the legal process of taking another person's child into one's family and raising them as one's own

adoption

adoption

Ex: Emma and Daniel are considering adoption. 
brotherly
brotherly
[pang-uri]

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

kapatid, parang kapatid

kapatid, parang kapatid

Ex: He offered his brotherly advice when she was facing a difficult decision. 

Inalok niya ang kanyang payong parang kapatid nang siya ay nahaharap sa isang mahirap na desisyon.

close-knit
close-knit
[pang-uri]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

magkakaugnay, magkakasama

magkakaugnay, magkakasama

Ex: The residents of the small town were known for their close-knit community, always ready to lend a helping hand to their neighbors. 

Kilala ang mga residente ng maliit na bayan sa kanilang malapitang komunidad, laging handang tumulong sa kanilang mga kapitbahay.

to adopt
to adopt
[Pandiwa]

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

ampunin

ampunin

Ex: Adopting a child involves a lifelong commitment to providing care, guidance, and support as a legal parent. 
to cheat on
to cheat on
[Pandiwa]

to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

lokohin ang kapareha sa pamamagitan ng lihim na romantiko o sekswal na relasyon, magkaroon ng lihim na relasyon sa iba bukod sa kapareha

lokohin ang kapareha sa pamamagitan ng lihim na romantiko o sekswal na relasyon, magkaroon ng lihim na relasyon sa iba bukod sa kapareha

Ex: She discovered that her partner had cheated on her with a co-worker. 

Nalaman niya na ang kanyang kasintahan ay nandaya sa kanya kasama ang isang katrabaho.

to inherit
to inherit
[Pandiwa]

to receive money, property, or possessions from someone after they die

magmana, mamana

magmana, mamana

Ex: Emma inherited the house from her grandmother. 
to stand by
to stand by
[Pandiwa]

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

manatiling tapat sa, suportahan

manatiling tapat sa, suportahan

Ex: A good leader will always stand by their team, providing support and guidance. 

Ang isang mabuting lider ay laging tatayo sa tabi ng kanilang koponan, na nagbibigay ng suporta at gabay.

to take after
to take after
[Pandiwa]

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

kamukha, humanga

kamukha, humanga

Ex: The little girl strongly takes after her mother. 

Ang maliit na batang babae ay hugis na hugis sa kanyang ina.

to [sing] {sb} to sleep

to sing softly in order to help someone fall asleep

Ex: She would often sing her baby to sleep with a sweet lullaby. 
closely related
closely related
[Parirala]

having a near blood relationship in a family line

Ex: The closely related cousins reunited for the family celebration. 
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