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B2级词汇表 - 家庭和关系

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关家庭和人际关系的英语单词,例如“bond”、“divorce”、“lineage”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
affair

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

婚外情

婚外情

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bond

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

纽带

纽带

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household

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

家庭

家庭

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divorce

the legal act of ending a marriage

离婚

离婚

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to divorce

to legally end a marriage

离婚

离婚

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lineage

the direct line of descent from a particular person

血统

血统

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ancestor

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

祖先

祖先

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ex

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

前任

前任

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extended family

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

大家庭

大家庭

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folks

one's parents or family members in general

父母

父母

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foster parent

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

寄养父母

寄养父母

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identical twin

either of two children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who are very similar in appearance

同卵双胞胎

同卵双胞胎

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in-law

a person who is related to someone by marriage

姻亲

姻亲

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sibling

one's brother or sister

兄弟

兄弟

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stepbrother

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

继兄弟

继兄弟

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stepchild

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

继子

继子

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stepdaughter

the daughter of one's spouse from a past relationship

继女

继女

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stepfather

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

继父

继父

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stepmother

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

继母

继母

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stepsister

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

继姐妹

继姐妹

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stepson

the son of one's spouse from a past relationship

继子

继子

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separation

the state in which a couple decide to live apart while they are still legally married

法律分居

法律分居

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adoption

the act or fact of taking someone's child and growing them up, which has been approved by law

收养

收养

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brotherly

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

兄弟般的

兄弟般的

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close-knit

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

紧密团结的

紧密团结的

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to adopt

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

收养

收养

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to cheat on

to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

背叛

背叛

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to inherit

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

继承

继承

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to stand by

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

支援

支援

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to take after

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

像

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to sing sb to sleep

to sing softly in order to help someone fall asleep

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closely related

having a near blood relationship or strong genetic connection

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