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Competenze Lessicali SAT 2 - lezione 23

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SAT Word Skills 2
parsimony
parsimony
[sostantivo]

avoiding excess or waste in expenditure or consumption, and only using what is necessary

parsimonia, economia

parsimonia, economia

Ex: The team operated with parsimony, requesting only essential equipment and personnel. 
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parsimonious
parsimonious
[aggettivo]

spending money very reluctantly

parsimonioso

parsimonioso

Ex: Critics argued the government had grown too parsimonious in funding for education and social programs. 
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to explicate

to explain or interpret something in a clear and detailed manner, often uncovering deeper meanings

spiegare, interpretare

spiegare, interpretare

Ex: The professor asked him to explicate the theory behind the experiment. 
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explicit
explicit
[aggettivo]

expressed very clearly, leaving no doubt or confusion

esplicito

esplicito

Ex: The instructions were explicit, leaving no room for misunderstanding. 
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to carp
to carp
[Verbo]

to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

lamentarsi, criticare continuamente

lamentarsi, criticare continuamente

Ex: Jane was always carping about her coworkers' minor mistakes in the past. 
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carping
carping
[sostantivo]

a constant finding of small faults or griping over minor issues instead of offering solutions

critica meschina, lagnanza

critica meschina, lagnanza

Ex: Instead of constructive feedback, his carping only created tension among the team. 
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ferocity
ferocity
[sostantivo]

a state of extreme aggression or force to the point of being nearly out of control

ferocia, brutalità

ferocia, brutalità

Ex: Hurricane winds blew with ferocity, tearing down trees and endangering structures. 
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ferocious
ferocious
[aggettivo]

extremely aggressive or intense in appearance or behavior

feroce, selvaggio

feroce, selvaggio

Ex: The ferocious lion bared its teeth, ready to defend its territory. 
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to parch
to parch
[Verbo]

to make excessively dry by removing moisture from an object, substance, or surface

essiccare, inaridire

essiccare, inaridire

Ex: The week-long heat wave parched crops across the region. 
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parched
parched
[aggettivo]

extremely dry, often due to heat or lack of moisture

riarso, arido

riarso, arido

Ex: The parched ground cracked under the intense sun. 
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lithe
lithe
[aggettivo]

slender, flexible, and graceful in movement

agile

agile

Ex: The lithe gymnast executed complex routines with precision and ease. 
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lithesome
lithesome
[aggettivo]

graceful and physically flexible that allows for ease and fluidity of movement

snello, flessibile

snello, flessibile

Ex: Dancers are selected for their lithesome frames that can extension to dramatic lines. 
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epitaph
epitaph
[sostantivo]

a short verse or poem on a tombstone, serving to commemorate or convey a message to visitors of the grave

epitaffio, iscrizione funeraria

epitaffio, iscrizione funeraria

Ex: At the funeral, a close friend read aloud the heartfelt epitaph etched into the gravestone. 
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epithet
epithet
[sostantivo]

an abusive word or insulting nickname that is used instead of someone's name or title

epiteto, soprannome offensivo

epiteto, soprannome offensivo

Ex: She scorned those who called her the "bride of Dracula," rejecting the insulting epithet. 
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epitome
epitome
[sostantivo]

a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type

l'epitome, il perfetto esempio

l'epitome, il perfetto esempio

Ex: She was the epitome of youthful exuberance with her constant energy and smiles. 
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to epitomize

to serve as a typical example or embodiment of a concept, idea, or category

epitomare, incarnare

epitomare, incarnare

Ex: Their startup company epitomizes the entrepreneurial spirit of the tech industry. 
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amateur
amateur
[aggettivo]

(of objects or works) lacking the precision or quality one would expect from a paid professional

amateur

amateur

Ex: The garage band produced only amateur pop songs before gaining industry experience. 
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amatory
amatory
[aggettivo]

relating to or involving love or romance

amoroso, erotico

amoroso, erotico

Ex: In his poetry, the poet is known for his intimate and amatory descriptions of romantic encounters. 
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curt
curt
[aggettivo]

getting straight to the core of the matter in a direct, efficient manner

brusco, conciso

brusco, conciso

Ex: Knowing we had limited time before our flight, Tom gave us a curt overview of the key points to focus on in the presentation. 
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to curtail
to curtail
[Verbo]

to end something sooner than planned

accorciare, ridurre

accorciare, ridurre

Ex: Heavy rain forced organizers to curtail the outdoor concert after only a few performances. 
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