avoiding excess or waste in expenditure or consumption, and only using what is necessary

sự tiết kiệm, sự hà tiện
spending money very reluctantly

tiết kiệm, keo kiệt
to explain or interpret something in a clear and detailed manner, often uncovering deeper meanings

giải thích, làm sáng tỏ
expressed very clearly, leaving no doubt or confusion

rõ ràng, minh bạch
to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

càu nhàu, phàn nàn
the act of consistently and overly criticizing, specifically focusing on minor or unimportant matters

sự chê bai, sự càm ràm
a state of extreme aggression or force to the point of being nearly out of control

sự hung dữ, sự tàn bạo
extremely aggressive or intense in appearance or behavior

dữ tợn, hung dữ
to make excessively dry by removing moisture from an object, substance, or surface

làm khô, hủy hoại (cây cối) bằng cách làm cho khô ráo
extremely dry, often due to heat or lack of moisture

khô cằn, nứt nẻ
slender, flexible, and graceful in movement

mềm mại, dẻo dai
graceful and physically flexible that allows for ease and fluidity of movement

dẻo dai, uyển chuyển
a short verse or poem on a tombstone, serving to commemorate or convey a message to visitors of the grave

bia mộ, khắc trên mộ
an abusive word or insulting nickname that is used instead of someone's name or title

biệt danh châm biếm, tên gọi xúc phạm
a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type

bản chất, tượng trưng
to serve as a typical example or embodiment of a concept, idea, or category

tiêu biểu cho, tượng trưng cho
(of objects or works) lacking the precision or quality one would expect from a paid professional

nghiệp dư, thô sơ
relating to or involving love or romance

tình yêu, lãng mạn
getting straight to the core of the matter in a direct, efficient manner

tóm tắt ngắn gọn, súc tích
