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Verbi di Azione Verbale - Verbi per le Spiegazioni

Qui imparerai alcuni verbi inglesi che si riferiscono a spiegazioni come "chiarire", "definire" e "elaborare".

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Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to explain
to explain
[Verbo]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

spiegare

spiegare

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step. 
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to clarify
to clarify
[Verbo]

to make something clearer or easier to understand by explaining or providing more information

chiarificare, chiarire

chiarificare, chiarire

Ex: Emma had already clarified the instructions before the meeting began. 
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to clear up

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

chiarire, dissipare i dubbi

chiarire, dissipare i dubbi

Ex: I hope this diagram will clear up how the process works. 

Spero che questo diagramma chiarisca come funziona il processo.

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to spell out

to clearly and explicitly explain something

spiegare chiaramente ed esplicitamente, illustrare nei dettagli

spiegare chiaramente ed esplicitamente, illustrare nei dettagli

Ex: The report spelled out the reasons for the company's decline, providing a detailed analysis of the contributing factors. 

Il rapporto ha chiarito le ragioni del declino dell'azienda, fornendo un'analisi dettagliata dei fattori contribuenti.

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to simplify

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

semplificare

semplificare

Ex: The speaker simplified the technical jargon during the presentation to make it accessible to a broader audience. 

L'oratore ha semplificato il gergo tecnico durante la presentazione per renderlo accessibile a un pubblico più ampio.

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to define
to define
[Verbo]

to say the meaning of an expression or word, particularly in a dictionary

definire

definire

Ex: The teacher regularly defines unfamiliar words for the students. 
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to elaborate

to explain something in greater detail or provide more information about it

dettagliare,  spiegare in dettaglio

dettagliare, spiegare in dettaglio

Ex: He was asked to elaborate further on the findings. 
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to expand on

to provide more details, information, or a more comprehensive explanation about a particular topic or idea

fornire maggiori dettagli su qualcosa, spiegare un argomento o un'idea più compiutamente

fornire maggiori dettagli su qualcosa, spiegare un argomento o un'idea più compiutamente

Ex: The training program aims to help employees expand on their skills and adapt to evolving job responsibilities. 

Il programma di formazione mira ad aiutare i dipendenti a ampliare le loro competenze e ad adattarsi alle responsabilità lavorative in evoluzione.

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to summarize

to give a short and simplified version that covers the main points of something

riassumere

riassumere

Ex: The journalist wrote an article to summarize the events of the protest for the newspaper. 
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to sum up
to sum up
[Verbo]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

riassumere, sintetizzare

riassumere, sintetizzare

Ex: He summed up the novel's plot in a few sentences for those who hadn't read it. 

Ha riassunto la trama del romanzo in poche frasi per chi non l'aveva letto.

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to outline
to outline
[Verbo]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

profilo

profilo

Ex: Before starting the research paper, the scientist outlined the hypotheses and methodologies to guide the study. 
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to paraphrase

to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words

parafrasare, riformulare

parafrasare, riformulare

Ex: The teacher encouraged students to paraphrase the poem, emphasizing their interpretation of the verses. 

L'insegnante ha incoraggiato gli studenti a parafrasare la poesia, sottolineando la loro interpretazione dei versi.

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to encapsulate

to represent something in a short and brief manner

riassumere, sintetizzare

riassumere, sintetizzare

Ex: In her final remarks, the speaker encapsulated the key themes of the conference. 

Nelle sue osservazioni finali, l'oratrice ha riassunto i temi chiave della conferenza.

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to recap
to recap
[Verbo]

to give a brief summary, especially by reviewing key points or events

ricapitolare, fare un riepilogo

ricapitolare, fare un riepilogo

Ex: The presenter recapped the major milestones achieved during the project's timeline. 

Il presentatore ha ricapitolato le principali tappe raggiunte durante la timeline del progetto.

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to specify
to specify
[Verbo]

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

specificare,  dettagliare

specificare, dettagliare

Ex: The recipe specifies the precise measurements of each ingredient for accurate cooking. 
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to depict
to depict
[Verbo]

to describe or portray someone or something in words, a story, film, or other form of expression

descrivere

descrivere

Ex: The report depicts a society undergoing rapid change. 
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to portray
to portray
[Verbo]

to describe someone or something in words in a particular way

descrivere,  ritrarre

descrivere, ritrarre

Ex: Critics accused the book of portraying the community unfairly. 
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to describe

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

descrivere

descrivere

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings. 
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to profile
to profile
[Verbo]

to describe someone or something by presenting their important characteristics, background, or activities

profilare,  descrivere

profilare, descrivere

Ex: The newspaper regularly profiles influential figures in the arts. 
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to demonstrate

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

dimostrare, illustrare

dimostrare, illustrare

Ex: The environmentalist demonstrated the impact of pollution on water quality by conducting water quality tests. 
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to detail
to detail
[Verbo]

to explain something thoroughly and with specific information

dettaglio

dettaglio

Ex: The article details the events leading up to the crisis. 
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to characterize

to describe someone or something by stating their main qualities or nature

caratterizzare

caratterizzare

Ex: The researchers characterized the changes as relatively minor. 
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