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Глаголы Речевого Действия - Глаголы для объяснений

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские глаголы, относящиеся к таким объяснениям, как «уточнить», «определить» и «подробнее».

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Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to explain
[глагол]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

объяснять

объяснять

Ex: explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .
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to clarify
[глагол]

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

прояснить

прояснить

Ex: The author included footnotes clarify historical references in the book .
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to clear up
[глагол]

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

прояснить

прояснить

Ex: I hope this diagram clear up how the process works .
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to spell out
[глагол]

to clearly and explicitly explain something

разъяснить, разложить по полочкам

разъяснить, разложить по полочкам

Ex: The spelled out the reasons for the company 's decline , providing a detailed analysis of the contributing factors .
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to simplify
[глагол]

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

упрощать, облегчать

упрощать, облегчать

Ex: The simplified the technical jargon during the presentation to make it accessible to a broader audience .
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to define
[глагол]

to say the meaning of an expression or word, particularly in a dictionary

определять, давать определение

определять, давать определение

Ex: Right now , the professor is defining the terms for the lecture .
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to elaborate
[глагол]

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

разрабатывать

разрабатывать

Ex: The elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers .
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to expand on
[глагол]

to provide more details, information, or a more comprehensive explanation about a particular topic or idea

развить, подробно изложить

развить, подробно изложить

Ex: The training program aims to help expand on their skills and adapt to evolving job responsibilities .
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to summarize
[глагол]

to give a short and simplified version that covers the main points of something

суммировать

суммировать

Ex: The journalist wrote an article to summarize the events of the protest for the newspaper.
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to sum up
[глагол]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

подводить итог

подводить итог

Ex: He summed up the novel's plot in a few sentences for those who hadn't read it.
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to outline
[глагол]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

очертить

очертить

Ex: Before starting the research paper , the outlined the hypotheses and methodologies to guide the study .
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to paraphrase
[глагол]

to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words

перефразировать

перефразировать

Ex: The teacher encouraged students paraphrase the poem , emphasizing their interpretation of the verses .
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to encapsulate
[глагол]

to represent something in a short and brief manner

логически излагать, сжато выражать

логически излагать, сжато выражать

Ex: The journalist encapsulated the day 's events in a concise news article .
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to recap
[глагол]

to give a brief summary, especially by reviewing key points or events

подводить итог, резюмировать

подводить итог, резюмировать

Ex: The recapped the major milestones achieved during the project 's timeline .
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to specify
[глагол]

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

уточнить, специфицировать

уточнить, специфицировать

Ex: The specifies the precise measurements of each ingredient for accurate cooking .
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to depict
[глагол]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

изображать

изображать

Ex: The artist has depicting various cultural traditions throughout the year .
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to portray
[глагол]

to describe something or someone through words

изображать, описать

изображать, описать

Ex: In the novel , the portrays the antagonist as a complex character with both redeeming qualities and moral flaws .
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to describe
[глагол]

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

описывать

описывать

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts describe the research findings .
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to profile
[глагол]

to provide a detailed description of someone or something

представить, описать

представить, описать

Ex: The biographer aimed to profile the life of the renowned scientist, uncovering personal anecdotes and contributions to the field.
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to demonstrate
[глагол]

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

демонстрировать, показывать

демонстрировать, показывать

Ex: The demonstrated the impact of pollution on water quality by conducting water quality tests .
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to detail
[глагол]

to explain something thoroughly and with specific information

подробно описывать

подробно описывать

Ex: During the presentation , the speaker detail the key features and benefits of the new product line .
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to characterize
[глагол]

to describe the qualities of someone or something in a certain manner

описывать, изображать

описывать, изображать

Ex: The characterized the newly discovered species as a nocturnal predator with sharp claws and keen senses .
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Глаголы Речевого Действия
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