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GRE のための基本語彙 - ジキルとハイド

ここでは、GRE試験に必要な「熱心」「活発」「機転が利く」など、個人の特徴に関する英単語を学びます。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
zealous

showing impressive commitment and enthusiasm for something

熱心な

熱心な

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[形容詞]
withdrawn

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

隠遁者

隠遁者

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[形容詞]
wastrel

a person who is useful for nothing and spends resources wastefully

浪費

浪費

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[名詞]
vivacity

the quality of being full of life and energy

活力

活力

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[名詞]
virtuous

having or showing high moral standards

貞淑な

貞淑な

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[形容詞]
vigorous

having strength and good mental or physical health

活発な

活発な

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[形容詞]
vanity

the act of taking excessive pride in one's own achievements or abilities

虚栄

虚栄

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[名詞]
valor

characteristic of being fearless in the face of danger; especially in a war

勇気

勇気

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[名詞]
unflinching

not backing off when things are becoming more challenging

ひるまない

ひるまない

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[形容詞]
timidity

being too shy or lacking in self-confidence; often associated with fear of social judgment or making decisions

臆病

臆病

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[名詞]
temerity

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

ずうずうしさ

ずうずうしさ

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[名詞]
to taunt

to upset one by saying disrespectful things to them or constantly making fun of them

あざける

あざける

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[動詞]
tactful

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

思いやりのある人

思いやりのある人

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[形容詞]
suave

(typically of men) very polite and charming

優しい

優しい

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[形容詞]
sordid

relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

卑劣な

卑劣な

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[形容詞]
snide

being indirectly offensive; typically through sarcastic or mocking remarks

冷笑する

冷笑する

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[形容詞]
assiduous

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

勤勉な

勤勉な

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[形容詞]
asinine

acting in a foolish or unintelligent manner

アシニン

アシニン

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[形容詞]
autocrat

a ruthless oppressor who has the absolute power of telling people what to do and not to do

独裁者

独裁者

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[名詞]
belligerent

showing a strong desire to fight

好戦的な

好戦的な

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[形容詞]
benevolent

showing kindness and generosity

親切で寛大な

親切で寛大な

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[形容詞]
benign

friendly and not intended to harm or hurt others

良性の

良性の

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[形容詞]
bigoted

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

偏屈な

偏屈な

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[形容詞]
boisterous

characterized by noisy and energetic behavior, often lacking discipline

騒々しい

騒々しい

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[形容詞]
braggart

a person who is always showing off the things they have in a way that may come across as annoying or exaggerated

天狗

天狗

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[名詞]
brisk

quick and energetic in movement or action

エネルギッシュな

エネルギッシュな

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[形容詞]
chivalrous

behaving politely with charm and respect; typically used for men

騎士道的な

騎士道的な

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[形容詞]
conniving

engaging in unethical, harmful, or even illegal planning for a goal at the expense of others

陰謀的な

陰謀的な

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[形容詞]
conscientious

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

良心的な

良心的な

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[形容詞]
courteous

behaving with politeness and respect

礼儀正しい

礼儀正しい

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[形容詞]
debauched

occupying oneself with sensual pleasure to an extent that is not morally appropriate

堕落した

堕落した

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[形容詞]
devious

using crafty and clever methods to achieve goals or avoid negative consequences

邪悪な

邪悪な

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[形容詞]
dim-witted

lacking intelligence or sharpness in thinking

知性のない

知性のない

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[形容詞]
domineering

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

横暴な

横暴な

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[形容詞]
egoism

the practice of placing one's own needs and desires above those of others

エゴ

エゴ

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[名詞]
fatuous

extremely thoughtless and foolish in speech or action

ひどい

ひどい

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[形容詞]
exuberant

filled with lively energy and excitement

活発でエネルギッシュな

活発でエネルギッシュな

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[形容詞]
fortitude

mental and emotional strength and resilience in facing adversity, challenges, or difficult situations

不屈

不屈

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[名詞]
genial

characterized as kind, friendly, and carefree

優しい

優しい

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[形容詞]
nuisance

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

人泣かせ

人泣かせ

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[名詞]
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