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GRE必备词汇 - 杰基尔和海德

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的有关个人特征的英语单词,例如“zealous”、“vivacity”、“tactful”等。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
zealous

showing impressive commitment and enthusiasm for something

热情的, 勤奋的

热情的, 勤奋的

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"zealous" 的定义和意义
withdrawn

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

内向的, 孤僻的

内向的, 孤僻的

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"withdrawn" 的定义和意义
wastrel

a person who is useful for nothing and spends resources wastefully

挥霍者, 无用之人

挥霍者, 无用之人

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"wastrel" 的定义和意义
vivacity

the quality of being full of life and energy

活力

活力

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"vivacity" 的定义和意义
virtuous

having or showing high moral standards

有德行的, 品德高尚的

有德行的, 品德高尚的

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"virtuous" 的定义和意义
vigorous

having strength and good mental or physical health

有活力的, 强健的

有活力的, 强健的

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"vigorous" 的定义和意义
vanity

the act of taking excessive pride in one's own achievements or abilities

虚荣, 自负

虚荣, 自负

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"vanity" 的定义和意义
valor

characteristic of being fearless in the face of danger; especially in a war

勇气, 勇敢

勇气, 勇敢

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"valor" 的定义和意义
unflinching

not backing off when things are becoming more challenging

坚定不移的, 毫不动摇的

坚定不移的, 毫不动摇的

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"unflinching" 的定义和意义
timidity

being too shy or lacking in self-confidence; often associated with fear of social judgment or making decisions

害羞, 羞怯

害羞, 羞怯

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"timidity" 的定义和意义
temerity

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

大胆, 鲁莽

大胆, 鲁莽

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"temerity" 的定义和意义
to taunt

to upset one by saying disrespectful things to them or constantly making fun of them

嘲笑, 讽刺

嘲笑, 讽刺

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"to taunt" 的定义和意义
tactful

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

机智的, 外交的

机智的, 外交的

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"tactful" 的定义和意义
suave

(typically of men) very polite and charming

优雅的, 迷人的

优雅的, 迷人的

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"suave" 的定义和意义
sordid

relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

肮脏的, 卑鄙的

肮脏的, 卑鄙的

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"sordid" 的定义和意义
snide

being indirectly offensive; typically through sarcastic or mocking remarks

讽刺的, 嘲讽的

讽刺的, 嘲讽的

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"snide" 的定义和意义
assiduous

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

勤奋的, 刻苦的

勤奋的, 刻苦的

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"assiduous" 的定义和意义
asinine

acting in a foolish or unintelligent manner

愚蠢的, 无知的

愚蠢的, 无知的

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"asinine" 的定义和意义
autocrat

a ruthless oppressor who has the absolute power of telling people what to do and not to do

专制者, 独裁者

专制者, 独裁者

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"autocrat" 的定义和意义
belligerent

showing a strong desire to fight

好斗的, 攻击性的

好斗的, 攻击性的

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"belligerent" 的定义和意义
benevolent

showing kindness and generosity

仁慈的, 慷慨的

仁慈的, 慷慨的

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"benevolent" 的定义和意义
benign

friendly and not intended to harm or hurt others

良性的, 友好的

良性的, 友好的

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"benign" 的定义和意义
bigoted

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

偏执的, 盲目的

偏执的, 盲目的

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"bigoted" 的定义和意义
boisterous

noisy and full of energy

喧闹的, 生气勃勃的

喧闹的, 生气勃勃的

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"boisterous" 的定义和意义
braggart

a person who is always showing off the things they have in a way that may come across as annoying or exaggerated

吹牛者, 自夸者

吹牛者, 自夸者

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"braggart" 的定义和意义
brisk

quick and energetic in movement or action

快速的, 活泼的

快速的, 活泼的

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"brisk" 的定义和意义
chivalrous

behaving politely with charm and respect; typically used for men

骑士精神的, 绅士的

骑士精神的, 绅士的

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"chivalrous" 的定义和意义
conniving

engaging in unethical, harmful, or even illegal planning for a goal at the expense of others

阴险的, 密谋的

阴险的, 密谋的

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"conniving" 的定义和意义
conscientious

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

尽责的, 有良心的

尽责的, 有良心的

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"conscientious" 的定义和意义
courteous

behaving with politeness and respect

礼貌的, 周到的

礼貌的, 周到的

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"courteous" 的定义和意义
debauched

occupying oneself with sensual pleasure to an extent that is not morally appropriate

堕落的, 放荡的

堕落的, 放荡的

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"debauched" 的定义和意义
devious

using crafty and clever methods to achieve goals or avoid negative consequences

狡诈的, 阴险的

狡诈的, 阴险的

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"devious" 的定义和意义
dim-witted

lacking intelligence or sharpness in thinking

愚笨的, 迟钝的

愚笨的, 迟钝的

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"dim-witted" 的定义和意义
domineering

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

专横的, 霸道的

专横的, 霸道的

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"domineering" 的定义和意义
egoism

the practice of placing one's own needs and desires above those of others

自我主义, 自私行为

自我主义, 自私行为

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"egoism" 的定义和意义
fatuous

extremely thoughtless and foolish in speech or action

愚蠢的, 无知的

愚蠢的, 无知的

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"fatuous" 的定义和意义
exuberant

filled with lively energy and excitement

兴高采烈的, 充满活力的

兴高采烈的, 充满活力的

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"exuberant" 的定义和意义
fortitude

mental and emotional strength and resilience in facing adversity, challenges, or difficult situations

坚韧, 勇气

坚韧, 勇气

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"fortitude" 的定义和意义
genial

characterized as kind, friendly, and carefree

和蔼的, 友好的

和蔼的, 友好的

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"genial" 的定义和意义
nuisance

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

麻烦, 讨厌的事物

麻烦, 讨厌的事物

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"nuisance" 的定义和意义
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