GRE必备词汇 - 杰基尔和海德

在这里，你将学习一些关于个人特征的英语单词，如“热心的”、“活泼”、“机智”等，这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

审查

闪卡

拼写

测验

开始学习

zealous

[形容词]

showing impressive commitment and enthusiasm for something

热心的, 热情的

Ex: His zealous dedication to the cause inspired many to take action .他对事业的**热忱**奉献激励了许多人采取行动。

关闭

withdrawn

[形容词]

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

孤僻的, 沉默寡言的

Ex: After the breakup, she became withdrawn and avoided social gatherings for a while.分手后，她变得**孤僻**，并暂时避免参加社交聚会。

关闭

wastrel

[名词]

a person who is useful for nothing and spends resources wastefully

浪费者, 无用之人

Ex: She was tired of dealing with the wastrel who never contributed to the group ’s efforts .她厌倦了与那个从不贡献于团队努力的**浪子**打交道。

关闭

vivacity

[名词]

the quality of being full of life and energy

活泼, 活力

Ex: Despite the challenges , she maintained her vivacity and optimism .尽管面临挑战，她仍保持了她的**活力**和乐观。

关闭

virtuous

[形容词]

having or showing high moral standards

有道德的, 品德高尚的

Ex: The teacher praised the student for displaying virtuous behavior towards their classmates .老师表扬了这位学生对其同学表现出**高尚的**行为。

关闭

vigorous

[形容词]

having strength and good mental or physical health

vigorous, 精力充沛的

Ex: The vigorous athlete completed the marathon with determination and stamina .**精力充沛的**运动员以决心和耐力完成了马拉松。

关闭

vanity

[名词]

the act of taking excessive pride in one's own achievements or abilities

虚荣, 傲慢

Ex: She could n’t hide her vanity when she talked about her latest promotion .当她谈论自己最近的升职时，她无法掩饰自己的**虚荣心**。

关闭

valor

[名词]

characteristic of being fearless in the face of danger; especially in a war

勇气, 英勇

Ex: The soldier was awarded the medal for his exceptional valor in battle .这名士兵因其在战斗中的非凡**勇气**而被授予勋章。

关闭

unflinching

[形容词]

not backing off when things are becoming more challenging

坚定的, 不屈不挠的

Ex: The soldier's unflinching courage in battle was widely admired.士兵在战斗中的**坚定不移**的勇气受到广泛钦佩。

关闭

timidity

[名词]

being too shy or lacking in self-confidence; often associated with fear of social judgment or making decisions

胆怯

Ex: Despite his talent , his timidity held him back from pursuing his dreams .尽管他有才华，但他的**胆怯**阻碍了他追求梦想。

关闭

temerity

[名词]

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

鲁莽, 冒失

Ex: She could n’t believe the temerity required to make such bold claims in the report .她不敢相信在报告中提出如此大胆的主张所需的**鲁莽**。

关闭

to taunt

[动词]

to upset one by saying disrespectful things to them or constantly making fun of them

嘲弄, 奚落

Ex: She felt humiliated as her peers taunted her for her poor performance .当她的同龄人因她的糟糕表现而**嘲笑**她时，她感到羞辱。

关闭

tactful

[形容词]

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

圆滑的, 得体的

Ex: In social settings , she was tactful in steering conversations away from controversial topics to keep the atmosphere pleasant .在社交场合中，她**机智地**将对话从有争议的话题上引开，以保持愉快的气氛。

关闭

suave

[形容词]

(typically of men) very polite and charming

温文尔雅的, 迷人的

Ex: Known for his suave charm, he easily captivates others with his smooth-talking and wit.以他**温文尔雅**的魅力闻名，他以其流畅的谈吐和机智轻易地吸引他人。

关闭

sordid

[形容词]

relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

肮脏的, 卑鄙的

Ex: The documentary exposed the sordid exploitation behind the company 's success .这部纪录片揭露了公司成功背后**肮脏的**剥削。

关闭

snide

[形容词]

being indirectly offensive; typically through sarcastic or mocking remarks

挖苦的, 嘲讽的

Ex: He made a snide observation about her choice of vacation spot.他对她选择的度假地点做了一个**挖苦的**评论。

关闭

assiduous

[形容词]

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

勤奋的, 刻苦的

Ex: She approached the task with an assiduous focus that impressed her supervisors .她以**勤奋的**专注力处理了这项任务，给她的主管留下了深刻印象。

关闭

asinine

[形容词]

acting in a foolish or unintelligent manner

愚蠢的, 傻的

Ex: The plan was criticized for its asinine assumptions and lack of logic .该计划因其**愚蠢的**假设和缺乏逻辑而受到批评。

关闭

autocrat

[名词]

a ruthless oppressor who has the absolute power of telling people what to do and not to do

独裁者, 专制者

Ex: Her leadership style was more like that of an autocrat than a democratic leader .她的领导风格更像是**独裁者**而不是民主领袖。

关闭

belligerent

[形容词]

showing a strong desire to fight

好斗的, 挑衅的

Ex: Despite the peaceful setting , the belligerent attitude of some guests was evident .尽管环境和平，但一些客人的**好斗**态度是显而易见的。

关闭

benevolent

[形容词]

showing kindness and generosity

仁慈的, 慷慨的

Ex: The charity was supported by a benevolent donor who wished to remain anonymous .该慈善机构得到了一位希望保持匿名的**仁慈**捐赠者的支持。

关闭

benign

[形容词]

friendly and not intended to harm or hurt others

良性的, 友善的

Ex: The professor ’s benign feedback encouraged students to improve their work .教授的**友善**反馈鼓励学生改进他们的工作。

关闭

bigoted

[形容词]

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

偏执的, 顽固的

Ex: His bigoted comments during the debate alienated many of the audience members and damaged his reputation .他在辩论中的**偏执**评论疏远了许多观众，损害了他的声誉。

关闭

boisterous

[形容词]

noisy and full of energy

喧闹的, 充满活力的

Ex: She found the boisterous celebrations in the streets overwhelming .她发现街上**喧闹**的庆祝活动令人难以承受。

关闭

braggart

[名词]

a person who is always showing off the things they have in a way that may come across as annoying or exaggerated

吹牛者, 自夸的人

Ex: She felt frustrated dealing with the braggart who kept flaunting his achievements .她感到沮丧，因为不得不与那个不断炫耀自己成就的**吹牛者**打交道。

关闭

brisk

[形容词]

quick and energetic in movement or action

轻快的, 精力充沛的

Ex: She gave the horse a brisk rubdown after their ride.在骑行后，她给马做了一个**快速的**擦洗。

关闭

chivalrous

[形容词]

behaving politely with charm and respect; typically used for men

骑士风度的, 彬彬有礼的

Ex: The movie ’s hero was portrayed as a chivalrous and noble figure .电影中的英雄被描绘成一个**骑士精神的**高贵人物。

关闭

conniving

[形容词]

engaging in unethical, harmful, or even illegal planning for a goal at the expense of others

阴谋的, 狡猾的

Ex: He was known for his conniving ways , always plotting behind the scenes .他以**阴谋诡计**著称，总是在幕后策划。

关闭

conscientious

[形容词]

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

认真的, 尽责的

Ex: In any profession , a conscientious attitude leads to greater trust and respect from peers and clients alike .在任何职业中，**尽责的**态度都会带来同行和客户更大的信任和尊重。

关闭

courteous

[形容词]

behaving with politeness and respect

有礼貌的, 彬彬有礼的

Ex: He always remains courteous, even when dealing with difficult customers .即使与难缠的客户打交道，他也总是保持**礼貌**。

关闭

debauched

[形容词]

occupying oneself with sensual pleasure to an extent that is not morally appropriate

放荡的, 荒淫的

Ex: The characters in the play engaged in debauched activities, reflecting their moral decay.剧中的角色参与了**放荡**的活动，反映了他们的道德堕落。

关闭

devious

[形容词]

using crafty and clever methods to achieve goals or avoid negative consequences

狡猾的, 奸诈的

Ex: She employed devious tactics to manipulate the outcome of the vote .她采用了**狡猾的**策略来操纵投票结果。

关闭

dim-witted

[形容词]

lacking intelligence or sharpness in thinking

迟钝的, 愚笨的

Ex: The dim-witted driver failed to follow basic traffic signals , leading to a series of avoidable road incidents .**愚蠢的**司机未能遵循基本的交通信号，导致了一系列可避免的道路事故。

关闭

domineering

[形容词]

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

专横的, 霸道的

Ex: The domineering mother-in-law constantly interfered in her son 's marriage , causing tension and resentment between the couple .**专横的**婆婆不断干涉儿子的婚姻，导致夫妻之间产生紧张和怨恨。

关闭

egoism

[名词]

the practice of placing one's own needs and desires above those of others

利己主义, 自我中心

Ex: The novel 's antagonist was driven by sheer egoism, manipulating others for personal benefit .小说中的反派被纯粹的**利己主义**驱使，为了个人利益操纵他人。

关闭

fatuous

[形容词]

extremely thoughtless and foolish in speech or action

愚蠢的, 愚昧的

Ex: It was clear that the fatuous plan lacked any serious consideration .很明显，这个**愚蠢的**计划缺乏任何认真的考虑。

关闭

exuberant

[形容词]

filled with lively energy and excitement

充满活力的, 精力充沛的

Ex: The exuberant puppy bounded around the yard , chasing after anything that moved .这只**精力充沛的**小狗在院子里蹦蹦跳跳，追逐任何移动的东西。

关闭

fortitude

[名词]

mental and emotional strength and resilience in facing adversity, challenges, or difficult situations

坚韧, 勇气

Ex: Facing financial difficulties with fortitude, she managed to stay optimistic .以**坚韧**面对财务困难，她设法保持乐观。

关闭

genial

[形容词]

characterized as kind, friendly, and carefree

友好的, 和蔼的

Ex: He had a genial personality that made him popular at social gatherings .他有一种**和蔼可亲**的个性，使他在社交聚会上很受欢迎。

关闭

nuisance

[名词]

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

麻烦, 讨厌的东西

Ex: The frequent power outages were a significant nuisance for the business .

关闭

GRE必备词汇

下载LanGeek应用程序

Langeek

GRE必备词汇 - 杰基尔和海德