GRE必备词汇 - 杰基尔和海德

在这里,你将学习一些关于个人特征的英语单词,如“热心的”、“活泼”、“机智”等,这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

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GRE必备词汇
zealous [形容词]
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热心的

Ex: He worked with a zealous passion that energized the entire team .

他以热忱的激情工作,激励了整个团队。

withdrawn [形容词]
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孤僻的

Ex:

她一直很害羞,但最近的事件让她更加退缩于社交活动。

wastrel [名词]
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浪费者

Ex: Despite his talent , he became a wastrel due to his poor financial management .

尽管他有才华,但由于财务管理不善,他成了一个浪子

vivacity [名词]
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活泼

Ex: The dancer 's vivacity captivated the audience .

舞者的活力吸引了观众。

virtuous [形容词]
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有道德的

Ex: The king was known for his virtuous leadership , always putting the well-being of his people first .

国王以他高尚的领导而闻名,总是把他的人民的福祉放在第一位。

vigorous [形容词]
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vigorous

Ex: An intense and lively beat was added to the band 's performance by the vigorous drummer .

乐队表演中加入了由精力充沛的鼓手带来的强烈而活泼的节奏。

vanity [名词]
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虚荣

Ex: The novel explores the consequences of vanity in a character 's life .

小说探讨了虚荣对角色生活的影响。

valor [名词]
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勇气

Ex: His valor on the battlefield became legendary among his peers .

他在战场上的英勇在他的同龄人中成为了传奇。

unflinching [形容词]
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坚定的

Ex:

她以坚定不移的决心面对批评。

timidity [名词]
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胆怯

Ex: He struggled with timidity during job interviews .

他在求职面试中与羞怯作斗争。

temerity [名词]
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鲁莽

Ex: His temerity led him to openly criticize the well-respected leader .

他的鲁莽导致他公开批评这位备受尊敬的领导人。

to taunt [动词]
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嘲弄

Ex: She was hurt when her classmates taunted her about her accent .

当她的同学嘲笑她的口音时,她受到了伤害。

tactful [形容词]
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圆滑的

Ex: He responded to the criticism in a tactful manner , acknowledging the concerns while offering a solution .

他以圆滑的方式回应了批评,承认了担忧同时提供了解决方案。

suave [形容词]
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温文尔雅的

Ex:

温文尔雅的举止和无可挑剔的风格使他在社交场合成为众人瞩目的焦点。

sordid [形容词]
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肮脏的

Ex: The film ’s plot revealed the sordid activities of a criminal syndicate .

这部电影的情节揭示了一个犯罪集团的肮脏活动。

snide [形容词]
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挖苦的

Ex:

她无法忽视他谈论她晋升时的挖苦方式。

assiduous [形容词]
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勤奋的

Ex: He was known for his assiduous attention to every detail in his work .

他以对工作中每一个细节的孜孜不倦的关注而闻名。

asinine [形容词]
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愚蠢的

Ex: She found his asinine attempt to solve the problem frustrating .

她发现他解决问题的愚蠢尝试令人沮丧。

autocrat [名词]
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独裁者

Ex: As an autocrat , he made decisions without consulting anyone .

作为一个独裁者,他做决定时不与任何人商量。

belligerent [形容词]
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好斗的

Ex: The two belligerent nations exchanged heated words , raising concerns about a potential conflict .

两个好战的国家交换了激烈的言辞,引发了对潜在冲突的担忧。

benevolent [形容词]
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仁慈的

Ex: The company 's CEO is known for his benevolent actions , often donating large sums to charities .

该公司的CEO以其仁慈的行为而闻名,经常向慈善机构捐赠大笔款项。

benign [形容词]
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良性的

Ex: Despite his large size , the dog had a very benign nature and was gentle with small pets .

尽管体型庞大,这只狗的性格非常温顺,对小宠物很温柔。

bigoted [形容词]
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偏执的

Ex:

公司不得不对员工对其同事的偏执行为采取行动。

boisterous [形容词]
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喧闹的

Ex: The children grew boisterous as the party wore on .

随着派对进行,孩子们变得喧闹起来。

braggart [名词]
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吹牛者

Ex: Everyone avoided the braggart because his constant boasting was annoying .

每个人都避开了吹牛者,因为他不断的吹嘘令人讨厌。

brisk [形容词]
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轻快的

Ex: He engaged in brisk exercise every morning to start his day with energy .

他每天早上进行轻快的锻炼,以充满活力地开始他的一天。

chivalrous [形容词]
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骑士风度的

Ex: She admired his chivalrous behavior during their date .

她钦佩他在约会时骑士般的行为。

conniving [形容词]
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阴谋的

Ex: She was caught in a conniving plot to manipulate the financial reports .

她陷入了一个阴谋操纵财务报告的阴谋中。

conscientious [形容词]
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认真的

Ex: She is known for her conscientious approach to her work , ensuring accuracy and quality .

她以对工作认真负责的态度而闻名,确保准确性和质量。

courteous [形容词]
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有礼貌的

Ex: She offered a courteous nod and smile as she passed by .

她经过时提供了一个礼貌的点头和微笑。

debauched [形容词]
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放荡的

Ex: The film depicted a debauched world where pleasure was sought without limits .

这部电影描绘了一个放荡的世界,在那里快乐被无限制地追求。

devious [形容词]
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狡猾的

Ex: They uncovered the devious schemes that were used to manipulate the system .

他们揭露了用来操纵系统的狡猾计划

dim-witted [形容词]
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迟钝的

Ex: Despite repeated explanations , the dim-witted character in the story struggled to comprehend the basic plot .

尽管反复解释,故事中愚钝的角色还是难以理解基本情节。

domineering [形容词]
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专横的

Ex: She resented her husband 's domineering behavior , feeling like she had little say in important decisions .

她对她丈夫的专横行为感到不满,觉得自己在重要决定上几乎没有发言权。

egoism [名词]
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利己主义

Ex: Their relationship suffered because of his persistent egoism .

他们的关系因为他持续的自私而受损。

fatuous [形容词]
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愚蠢的

Ex: She made a fatuous decision to ignore the warning signs .

她做出了一个愚蠢的决定,忽视了警告信号。

exuberant [形容词]
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充满活力的

Ex: At the concert , the band 's exuberant performance had everyone on their feet , singing along .

在音乐会上,乐队充满活力的表演让每个人都站起来,一起唱歌。

fortitude [名词]
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坚韧

Ex: The team ’s fortitude helped them recover from the devastating loss .

团队的毅力帮助他们从毁灭性的失败中恢复过来。

genial [形容词]
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友好的

Ex: The host was genial , welcoming guests with warmth and charm .

主人很和蔼,以温暖和魅力欢迎客人。

nuisance [名词]
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麻烦

Ex: The broken air conditioner was a nuisance in the sweltering heat .

坏掉的空调在酷热中是一种麻烦