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Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το GRE - Τζέκιλ και Χάιντ

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για προσωπικά χαρακτηριστικά, όπως «ζήλος», «ζωηρότητα», «τακτικός» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
zealous
[επίθετο]

showing impressive commitment and enthusiasm for something

ζηλωτής, ζηλωδής

ζηλωτής, ζηλωδής

Ex: zealous dedication to the cause inspired many to take action .
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withdrawn
[επίθετο]

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

αποσυρμένος, απομονωμένος

αποσυρμένος, απομονωμένος

Ex: After the breakup, she became withdrawn and avoided social gatherings for a while.
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wastrel
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who is useful for nothing and spends resources wastefully

σπαταλητής, τεμπέλης

σπαταλητής, τεμπέλης

Ex: She was tired of dealing with wastrel who never contributed to the group ’s efforts .
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vivacity
[ουσιαστικό]

the quality of being full of life and energy

ζωηράδα, ζωντάνια

ζωηράδα, ζωντάνια

Ex: Despite the challenges , she maintained vivacity and optimism .
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virtuous
[επίθετο]

having or showing high moral standards

αρεστός, ενάρετος

αρεστός, ενάρετος

Ex: The teacher praised the student for virtuous behavior towards their classmates .
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vigorous
[επίθετο]

having strength and good mental or physical health

ενεργητικός, σφριγηλός

ενεργητικός, σφριγηλός

Ex: vigorous athlete completed the marathon with determination and stamina .
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vanity
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of taking excessive pride in one's own achievements or abilities

αυταρέσκεια, ματαιοδοξία

αυταρέσκεια, ματαιοδοξία

Ex: She could n’t hide vanity when she talked about her latest promotion .
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valor
[ουσιαστικό]

characteristic of being fearless in the face of danger; especially in a war

ἀρετή (aretē), ἡρωισμός (hēroismós)

ἀρετή (aretē), ἡρωισμός (hēroismós)

Ex: The soldier was awarded the medal for his valor in battle .
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unflinching
[επίθετο]

not backing off when things are becoming more challenging

αμετάβλητος, αταλάντευτος

αμετάβλητος, αταλάντευτος

Ex: The soldier's unflinching courage in battle was widely admired.
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timidity
[ουσιαστικό]

being too shy or lacking in self-confidence; often associated with fear of social judgment or making decisions

ντροπαλοσύνη, δειλία

ντροπαλοσύνη, δειλία

Ex: Despite his talent , timidity held him back from pursuing his dreams .
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temerity
[ουσιαστικό]

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

θράσος, τολμηρία

θράσος, τολμηρία

Ex: She could n’t believe temerity required to make such bold claims in the report .
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to taunt
[ρήμα]

to upset one by saying disrespectful things to them or constantly making fun of them

κοροϊδεύω, προκαλώ

κοροϊδεύω, προκαλώ

Ex: She felt humiliated as her taunted her for her poor performance .
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tactful
[επίθετο]

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

ευγενικός, διακριτικός

ευγενικός, διακριτικός

Ex: In social settings , she tactful in steering conversations away from controversial topics to keep the atmosphere pleasant .
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suave
[επίθετο]

(typically of men) very polite and charming

εύσχημος, κομψός

εύσχημος, κομψός

Ex: Known for his suave charm, he easily captivates others with his smooth-talking and wit.
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sordid
[επίθετο]

relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

βρόμικος, άθλιος

βρόμικος, άθλιος

Ex: The documentary exposed sordid exploitation behind the company 's success .
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snide
[επίθετο]

being indirectly offensive; typically through sarcastic or mocking remarks

υποτιμητικός, κατηγορία

υποτιμητικός, κατηγορία

Ex: He made a snide observation about her choice of vacation spot.
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assiduous
[επίθετο]

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

επιμελής, επιβουλευτικός

επιμελής, επιβουλευτικός

Ex: She approached the task with assiduous focus that impressed her supervisors .
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asinine
[επίθετο]

acting in a foolish or unintelligent manner

ηλίθιος, κωμικός

ηλίθιος, κωμικός

Ex: The plan was criticized for asinine assumptions and lack of logic .
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autocrat
[ουσιαστικό]

a ruthless oppressor who has the absolute power of telling people what to do and not to do

αυταρχικός ηγέτης, τυραννικός ηγεμόνας

αυταρχικός ηγέτης, τυραννικός ηγεμόνας

Ex: Her leadership style was more like that of autocrat than a democratic leader .
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belligerent
[επίθετο]

showing a strong desire to fight

μαχίμιος, εχθρικός

μαχίμιος, εχθρικός

Ex: Despite the peaceful setting , belligerent attitude of some guests was evident .
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benevolent
[επίθετο]

showing kindness and generosity

φιλάνθρωπος, ευγενικός

φιλάνθρωπος, ευγενικός

Ex: The charity was supported by benevolent donor who wished to remain anonymous .
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benign
[επίθετο]

friendly and not intended to harm or hurt others

καλοκάγαθος, καρποφόρος

καλοκάγαθος, καρποφόρος

Ex: The professorbenign feedback encouraged students to improve their work .
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bigoted
[επίθετο]

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

φανατικός, προκατειλημμένος

φανατικός, προκατειλημμένος

Ex: bigoted comments during the debate alienated many of the audience members and damaged his reputation .
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boisterous
[επίθετο]

noisy and full of energy

θορυβώδης, ηχηρός

θορυβώδης, ηχηρός

Ex: She found boisterous celebrations in the streets overwhelming .
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braggart
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who is always showing off the things they have in a way that may come across as annoying or exaggerated

αλαζόνας, φιλοτιμότης

αλαζόνας, φιλοτιμότης

Ex: She felt frustrated dealing with braggart who kept flaunting his achievements .
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brisk
[επίθετο]

quick and energetic in movement or action

ζωηρός, δραστήριος

ζωηρός, δραστήριος

Ex: She gave the horse a brisk rubdown after their ride.
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chivalrous
[επίθετο]

behaving politely with charm and respect; typically used for men

ιπποτικός, καταδεκτικός

ιπποτικός, καταδεκτικός

Ex: The movie ’s hero was portrayed as chivalrous and noble figure .
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conniving
[επίθετο]

engaging in unethical, harmful, or even illegal planning for a goal at the expense of others

συνωμοτικός, υποκριτικός

συνωμοτικός, υποκριτικός

Ex: He was known for conniving ways , always plotting behind the scenes .
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conscientious
[επίθετο]

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

συνειδητός, υπεύθυνος

συνειδητός, υπεύθυνος

Ex: In any profession , conscientious attitude leads to greater trust and respect from peers and clients alike .
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courteous
[επίθετο]

behaving with politeness and respect

ευγενικός, κοσμιος

ευγενικός, κοσμιος

Ex: He always courteous, even when dealing with difficult customers .
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debauched
[επίθετο]

occupying oneself with sensual pleasure to an extent that is not morally appropriate

διεφθαρμένος, ανώμαλος

διεφθαρμένος, ανώμαλος

Ex: The characters in the play engaged in debauched activities, reflecting their moral decay.
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devious
[επίθετο]

using crafty and clever methods to achieve goals or avoid negative consequences

ύπουλος, παράσπονδος

ύπουλος, παράσπονδος

Ex: She devious tactics to manipulate the outcome of the vote .
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dim-witted
[επίθετο]

lacking intelligence or sharpness in thinking

ανόητος, κολλημένος

ανόητος, κολλημένος

Ex: dim-witted driver failed to follow basic traffic signals , leading to a series of avoidable road incidents .
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domineering
[επίθετο]

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

δεσποτικός, κυριαρχικός

δεσποτικός, κυριαρχικός

Ex: domineering mother-in-law constantly interfered in her son 's marriage , causing tension and resentment between the couple .
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egoism
[ουσιαστικό]

the practice of placing one's own needs and desires above those of others

εγωισμός, αυτοεκτίμηση

εγωισμός, αυτοεκτίμηση

Ex: The novel 's antagonist was driven by egoism, manipulating others for personal benefit .
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fatuous
[επίθετο]

extremely thoughtless and foolish in speech or action

κενός, ανόητος

κενός, ανόητος

Ex: It was clear that fatuous plan lacked any serious consideration .
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exuberant
[επίθετο]

filled with lively energy and excitement

εκστατικός, θορυβώδης

εκστατικός, θορυβώδης

Ex: exuberant puppy bounded around the yard , chasing after anything that moved .
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fortitude
[ουσιαστικό]

mental and emotional strength and resilience in facing adversity, challenges, or difficult situations

διορατικότητα, αντιστάθμιση

διορατικότητα, αντιστάθμιση

Ex: Facing financial difficulties fortitude, she managed to stay optimistic .
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genial
[επίθετο]

characterized as kind, friendly, and carefree

φιλικός, ευχάριστος

φιλικός, ευχάριστος

Ex: He had genial personality that made him popular at social gatherings .
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nuisance
[ουσιαστικό]

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

ενοχλησία, βουητό

ενοχλησία, βουητό

Ex: The frequent power outages were a nuisance for the business .
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