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体 - 手足

ここでは「ふくらはぎ」「手首」「かかと」など手足に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Body
groin
[名詞]

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

鼠径部(そけいぶ), 股間(こかん)

鼠径部(そけいぶ), 股間(こかん)

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around groin during the match to minimize the risk of injury .
leg
[名詞]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

脚(あし), 足(あし)

脚(あし), 足(あし)

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.
shin
[名詞]

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

すね, 脛

すね, 脛

Ex: The doctor examined the patient 's shin and recommended ice and rest .
thigh
[名詞]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

太もも (ともも), 大腿 (だいたい)

太もも (ともも), 大腿 (だいたい)

Ex: The soccer player used thigh to control the ball during the match .
wrist
[名詞]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

手首, リスト

手首, リスト

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her wrist.
arch
[名詞]

the curved part on the bottom of someone's foot

足のアーチ, 足底弓

足のアーチ, 足底弓

Ex: The custom-made orthotics provided relief for people with fallen arches, reducing discomfort while walking.
ball
[名詞]

the protuberant part of someone's hand, foot or thumb that is roundish

ボール, 隆起部位

ボール, 隆起部位

big toe
[名詞]

the largest of the toes on the foot

親指, 大趾

親指, 大趾

Ex: The flexibility of big toe is essential for proper gait and propulsion during activities like running and jumping .
toenail
[名詞]

the hard smooth part covering the end of each toe

爪 (つめ), 爪先 (つめさき)

爪 (つめ), 爪先 (つめさき)

Ex: She injured toenail while hiking in tight boots .
finger
[名詞]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

指 (ゆび), フィンガー

指 (ゆび), フィンガー

Ex: She holds finger to her lips , signaling for silence .
fingernail
[名詞]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

爪 (つめ), フィンガーネイル

爪 (つめ), フィンガーネイル

Ex: fingernail polish matched her dress perfectly .
fingertip
[名詞]

the area at the end of a finger

指先, フィンガーティップ

指先, フィンガーティップ

Ex: She felt a drop of rain on fingertip, signaling the start of a light drizzle .
first finger
[名詞]

the finger that is next to the thumb; the second digit of the human hand

人差し指, 指示指

人差し指, 指示指

fist
[名詞]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

拳(こぶし), 握り拳(にぎりこぶし)

拳(こぶし), 握り拳(にぎりこぶし)

Ex: The protestor raised a fist in solidarity with the cause , chanting slogans with the crowd .
forefinger
[名詞]

the finger that is next to the thumb; the second digit of the human hand

人差し指, フォアフィンガー

人差し指, フォアフィンガー

heel
[名詞]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

かかと, ヒール

かかと, ヒール

Ex: The dancer balanced gracefully on her tiptoes, never touching her heels to the ground.
index finger
[名詞]

the finger that is next to the thumb; the second digit of the human hand

人差し指, 指先

人差し指, 指先

Ex: The glove fit snugly over index finger and thumb .
instep
[名詞]

the raised top part of the foot between the ankle and toes

足の甲, インステップ

足の甲, インステップ

knuckle
[名詞]

a rounded joint where the fingers can bend or are joined to the hand

指関節, 拳関節

指関節, 拳関節

the smallest finger of the hand; the fifth digit of the hand

小指(こゆび), ピンクie

小指(こゆび), ピンクie

the longest finger of the hand; the third digit of the human hand

中指(なかゆび), ミドルフィンガー

中指(なかゆび), ミドルフィンガー

nail
[名詞]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

爪 (つめ), ネイル

爪 (つめ), ネイル

Ex: nail on her pinky finger was adorned with a small diamond , adding a touch of elegance to her hands .
nail bed
[名詞]

a layer of cells upon which the fingernail or toenail lies

爪床, ネイルベッド

爪床, ネイルベッド

palm
[名詞]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

手のひら, 掌(しょう)

手のひら, 掌(しょう)

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on palm.
pinky
[名詞]

the little finger of one's hand

小指 (こゆび), ピンキー

小指 (こゆび), ピンキー

Ex: Injuries to pinky, such as fractures or dislocations , can cause pain and limited mobility , affecting dexterity and hand function .
ring finger
[名詞]

the finger next to the little finger, especially on the left hand; the fourth digit of the human hand

薬指(くすりゆび), リングフィンガー

薬指(くすりゆび), リングフィンガー

Ex: He measured ring finger to find the correct size for a ring .
shank
[名詞]

the lower part of the leg of an animal between the knee and the ankle

スネ, シャンク

スネ, シャンク

Ex: shank of a horse is both powerful and delicate , allowing it to gallop gracefully .
sole
[名詞]

the bottom area of someone's foot

足底(あしぞこ), 足の裏(あしのうら)

足底(あしぞこ), 足の裏(あしのうら)

Ex: The athlete’s calloused soles were evidence of years spent running and training.
thumb
[名詞]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

親指, 親指の指

親指, 親指の指

Ex: He broke thumb in a skiing accident .
toe
[名詞]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

足の指, つま先

足の指, つま先

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her toes in the sand .
calf
[名詞]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

ふくらはぎ, カーフ

ふくらはぎ, カーフ

Ex: The dancer 's graceful movements showcased the strength of her calves.
foot
[名詞]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

足, 足部

足, 足部

Ex: She tapped foot nervously while waiting for the results .
knee
[名詞]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

膝 (ひざ), 膝関節 (ひざかんせつ)

膝 (ひざ), 膝関節 (ひざかんせつ)

Ex: She had a scar just below knee from a childhood bike accident .
arm
[名詞]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

腕 (うで), アーム

腕 (うで), アーム

Ex: She used arm to push open the heavy door .
armpit
[名詞]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

脇の下, ワキ

脇の下, ワキ

Ex: The shirt had stains under armpits from excessive sweating .
hand
[名詞]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

手, ハンド

手, ハンド

Ex: She used hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .
elbow
[名詞]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

肘(ひじ), エルボー

肘(ひじ), エルボー

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to elbow during a plank position .
forearm
[名詞]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

前腕(ぜんわん), フォアアーム

前腕(ぜんわん), フォアアーム

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully inked a beautiful design on forearm.
lap
[名詞]

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

ひざの上(ひざのうえ), ラップ

ひざの上(ひざのうえ), ラップ

Ex: The elderly woman sat in her rocking chair , gently rocking back and forth with her knitting in lap.
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