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Cuerpo - Extremidades

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las extremidades, como "pantorrilla", "muñeca" y "talón".

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Words Related to Body
groin
[Sustantivo]

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

ingle

ingle

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around his groin during the match to minimize the risk of injury .El boxeador llevaba acolchado protector alrededor de la **ingle** durante el partido para minimizar el riesgo de lesión.
leg
[Sustantivo]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

pierna

pierna

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.Ella llevaba una falda larga que cubría sus **piernas**.
shin
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

espinilla, canilla

espinilla, canilla

Ex: The doctor examined the patient 's swollen shin and recommended ice and rest .El médico examinó la **espinilla** hinchada del paciente y recomendó hielo y reposo.
thigh
[Sustantivo]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

muslo

muslo

Ex: The soccer player used his thigh to control the ball during the match .El futbolista usó su **muslo** para controlar el balón durante el partido.
wrist
[Sustantivo]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

muñeca

muñeca

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.El reloj se ajustaba perfectamente alrededor de su **muñeca** delgada.
arch
[Sustantivo]

the curved part on the bottom of someone's foot

arco, puente

arco, puente

Ex: The custom-made orthotics provided relief for people with fallen arches, reducing discomfort while walking.Las ortopedias hechas a medida proporcionaron alivio a las personas con **arcos** caídos, reduciendo las molestias al caminar.
ball
[Sustantivo]

the protuberant part of someone's hand, foot or thumb that is roundish

base, pulpejo

base, pulpejo

big toe
[Sustantivo]

the largest of the toes on the foot

dedo gordo

dedo gordo

Ex: The flexibility of the big toe is essential for proper gait and propulsion during activities like running and jumping .La flexibilidad del **dedo gordo del pie** es esencial para una marcha y propulsión adecuadas durante actividades como correr y saltar.
toenail
[Sustantivo]

the hard smooth part covering the end of each toe

uña del pie

uña del pie

Ex: She injured her toenail while hiking in tight boots .Se lastimó **la uña del pie** mientras hacía senderismo con botas apretadas.
finger
[Sustantivo]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

dedo

dedo

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .Ella pone su **dedo** en los labios, pidiendo silencio.
fingernail
[Sustantivo]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

uña

uña

Ex: The fingernail polish matched her dress perfectly .El esmalte de **uñas** combinaba perfectamente con su vestido.
fingertip
[Sustantivo]

the area at the end of a finger

punta del dedo, yema del dedo

punta del dedo, yema del dedo

Ex: She felt a drop of rain on her fingertip, signaling the start of a light drizzle .Sintió una gota de lluvia en la **punta del dedo**, señalando el comienzo de una ligera llovizna.
first finger
[Sustantivo]

the finger that is next to the thumb; the second digit of the human hand

índice

índice

fist
[Sustantivo]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

puño

puño

Ex: The protestor raised a defiant fist in solidarity with the cause , chanting slogans with the crowd .El manifestante levantó un **puño** desafiante en solidaridad con la causa, gritando consignas con la multitud.
forefinger
[Sustantivo]

the finger that is next to the thumb; the second digit of the human hand

índice

índice

heel
[Sustantivo]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

talón

talón

Ex: The dancer balanced gracefully on her tiptoes, never touching her heels to the ground.La bailarina se balanceaba con gracia sobre las puntas de los pies, sin tocar nunca el suelo con sus **talones**.
index finger
[Sustantivo]

the finger that is next to the thumb; the second digit of the human hand

dedo índice, índice

dedo índice, índice

Ex: The glove fit snugly over his index finger and thumb .El guante se ajustaba cómodamente a su **dedo índice** y al pulgar.
instep
[Sustantivo]

the raised top part of the foot between the ankle and toes

empeine, arco

empeine, arco

knuckle
[Sustantivo]

a rounded joint where the fingers can bend or are joined to the hand

nudillo

nudillo

little finger
[Sustantivo]

the smallest finger of the hand; the fifth digit of the hand

meñique

meñique

middle finger
[Sustantivo]

the longest finger of the hand; the third digit of the human hand

dedo medio

dedo medio

nail
[Sustantivo]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

uña

uña

Ex: The nail on her pinky finger was adorned with a small diamond , adding a touch of elegance to her hands .La **uña** de su meñique estaba adornada con un pequeño diamante, añadiendo un toque de elegancia a sus manos.
nail bed
[Sustantivo]

a layer of cells upon which the fingernail or toenail lies

lúnula

lúnula

palm
[Sustantivo]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

palma

palma

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on her palm.El adivino examinó las líneas en su **palma**.
pinky
[Sustantivo]

the little finger of one's hand

meñique, dedo meñique

meñique, dedo meñique

Ex: Injuries to the pinky, such as fractures or dislocations , can cause pain and limited mobility , affecting dexterity and hand function .Las lesiones en el **meñique**, como fracturas o dislocaciones, pueden causar dolor y movilidad limitada, afectando la destreza y la función de la mano.
ring finger
[Sustantivo]

the finger next to the little finger, especially on the left hand; the fourth digit of the human hand

dedo anular

dedo anular

Ex: He measured his ring finger to find the correct size for a ring .Midió su **dedo anular** para encontrar el tamaño correcto para un anillo.
shank
[Sustantivo]

the lower part of the leg of an animal between the knee and the ankle

pata

pata

Ex: The shank of a horse is both powerful and delicate , allowing it to gallop gracefully .La **caña** de un caballo es a la vez poderosa y delicada, lo que le permite galopar con gracia.
sole
[Sustantivo]

the bottom area of someone's foot

planta

planta

Ex: The athlete’s calloused soles were evidence of years spent running and training.Las **plantas** callosas del atleta eran evidencia de años pasados corriendo y entrenando.
thumb
[Sustantivo]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

pulgar

pulgar

Ex: He broke his thumb in a skiing accident .Se rompió el **pulgar** en un accidente de esquí.
toe
[Sustantivo]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

dedo del pie

dedo del pie

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .El niño pequeño se rió mientras movía sus pequeños **dedos del pie** en la arena.
calf
[Sustantivo]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

pantorrilla

pantorrilla

Ex: The dancer 's graceful movements showcased the strength of her well-toned calves.Los movimientos gráciles de la bailarina mostraron la fuerza de sus **pantorrillas** bien tonificadas.
foot
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

pie

pie

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .Ella golpeaba su **pie** nerviosamente mientras esperaba los resultados.
knee
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

rodilla

rodilla

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .Ella tenía una cicatriz justo debajo de su **rodilla** por un accidente de bicicleta en su infancia.
arm
[Sustantivo]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

brazo

brazo

Ex: She used her arm to push open the heavy door .Ella usó su **brazo** para empujar la pesada puerta.
armpit
[Sustantivo]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

axila, sobaco

axila, sobaco

Ex: The shirt had stains under the armpits from excessive sweating .La camisa tenía manchas bajo las **axilas** por el exceso de sudor.
hand
[Sustantivo]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

mano

mano

Ex: She used her hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .Ella usó su **mano** para cubrirse la boca cuando se rió.
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .El instructor de yoga enfatizó mantener una línea recta desde el hombro hasta el **codo** durante una posición de plancha.
forearm
[Sustantivo]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

antebrazo

antebrazo

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully inked a beautiful design on her forearm.El tatuador tatuó cuidadosamente un diseño hermoso en su **antebrazo**.
lap
[Sustantivo]

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

regazo

regazo

Ex: The elderly woman sat in her rocking chair , gently rocking back and forth with her knitting in her lap.La anciana estaba sentada en su mecedora, balanceándose suavemente hacia adelante y hacia atrás con su tejido en su **regazo**.
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