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本 Solutions - 中級 - 9号機 - 9F

ここでは、ソリューション中級コースブックのユニット 9 ~ 9F の「幅」、「寸法」、「浅さ」などの語彙を紹介します。

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Solutions - Intermediate
unit of measurement
[句]

a standard quantity used to express or measure a physical quantity or property such as length, mass, time, etc.

Ex:
inch
[名詞]

a unit of length equal to one-twelfth of a foot or 2.54 centimeters

インチ, インチ(単位)

インチ, インチ(単位)

width
[名詞]

the distance of something from side to side

幅 (はば), 広さ (ひろさ)

幅 (はば), 広さ (ひろさ)

Ex: When buying a rug , consider width of the room for proper coverage .
wide
[形容詞]

having a large length from side to side

広い, 幅広い

広い, 幅広い

Ex: The fabric was 45 wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .
length
[名詞]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

長さ, 寸法

長さ, 寸法

Ex: length of the football field is one hundred yards .
long
[形容詞]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

長い, 長くて

長い, 長くて

Ex: The bridge long, spanning the width of the entire river .
depth
[名詞]

the distance below the top surface of something

深さ, 深度

深さ, 深度

Ex: The welldepth was crucial for ensuring a sustainable water supply during droughts .
deep
[形容詞]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

深い, ディープ

深い, ディープ

Ex: They drilled a hole that was two deep to reach the underground pipes .
high
[形容詞]

having a relatively great vertical extent

高い(たかい), 高く(たかく)

高い(たかい), 高く(たかく)

Ex: The airplane flew at high altitude , above the clouds .
tall
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

高い (たかい), 背が高い (せがたかい)

高い (たかい), 背が高い (せがたかい)

Ex: tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?
low
[形容詞]

not extending far upward

Ex: low fence around the garden allowed easy access for the rabbits .
narrow
[形容詞]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

狭い (せまい), 細い (ほそい)

狭い (せまい), 細い (ほそい)

Ex: narrow bridge could only accommodate one car at a time , causing traffic delays .
shallow
[形容詞]

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

浅い(あさい), 表面的な(ひょうめんてきな)

浅い(あさい), 表面的な(ひょうめんてきな)

Ex: The river shallow during the dry season , exposing rocks and sandbars .
short
[形容詞]

having a below-average distance between two points

短い (みじかい), ショート

短い (みじかい), ショート

Ex: The dog 's leash had short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .
small
[形容詞]

below average in physical size

小さい, ちいさい

小さい, ちいさい

Ex: small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .
thick
[形容詞]

having a long distance between opposite sides

厚い (あつい), 太い (ふとい)

厚い (あつい), 太い (ふとい)

Ex: The book 's cover is made from cardboard that 's half an thick, giving it durability .
thin
[形容詞]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

薄い (うすい), 細い (ほそい)

薄い (うすい), 細い (ほそい)

Ex: She layered thin slices of cucumber on the sandwich for added crunch .
lake
[名詞]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖(みずうみ), 池(いけ)

湖(みずうみ), 池(いけ)

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of lake.
box
[名詞]

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

箱 (はこ), ボックス

箱 (はこ), ボックス

Ex: I need to find a box for storing jewelry .
person
[名詞]

one human being, when gender or age is not relevant

人, 個人

人, 個人

Ex: The talented artist was a person, expressing emotions through their captivating paintings .
dimension
[名詞]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

次元, 寸法

次元, 寸法

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .
millimeter
[名詞]

a unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter

ミリメートル, ミリ

ミリメートル, ミリ

Ex: The seamstress used a ruler marked millimeters for precise measurements .
kilometer
[名詞]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

キロメートル, キロ

キロメートル, キロ

Ex: The cable car travels a distance of kilometers to the mountain peak .
centimeter
[名詞]

a unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter

センチメートル, センチ

センチメートル, センチ

Ex: The width of the bookshelf is centimeters.
foot
[名詞]

a unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters

フィート, フィート(長さの単位)

フィート, フィート(長さの単位)

Ex: The garden hose is feet long .
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