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本 Insight - 初中級 - ユニット6 - 6A - パート2

ここでは、Insight Pre-Intermediate教科書のユニット6 - 6A - パート2からの語彙が見つかります。例えば、「追放する」、「不道徳な」、「拘留」などです。

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
unfortunate
unfortunate
[形容詞]

experiencing bad luck or having something unpleasant happen

不幸な, 不運な

不幸な, 不運な

Ex: The unfortunate driver was injured in the accident. 
helpful
helpful
[形容詞]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

役立つ, 助けになる

役立つ, 助けになる

Ex: A helpful tip can save time and effort during a project. 

役立つヒントは、プロジェクト中の時間と労力を節約できます。

unhelpful
unhelpful
[形容詞]

not providing any assistance in making a situation better or easier

役に立たない, 助けにならない

役に立たない, 助けにならない

Ex: His unhelpful comments only made the situation worse, adding unnecessary tension. 

彼の役に立たないコメントは状況を悪化させるだけで、不必要な緊張を加えた。

logical
logical
[形容詞]

based on sound reasoning or consistent with the principles of logic

論理的,  合理的

論理的, 合理的

Ex: There must be a logical explanation for why the system stopped working. 
unlogical
unlogical
[形容詞]

lacking sense or reason

非論理的, 不合理な

非論理的, 不合理な

Ex: His argument was completely unlogical. 

彼の議論は完全に非論理的だった。

moral
moral
[形容詞]

concerned with right and wrong behavior

道徳的な, 倫理的な

道徳的な, 倫理的な

Ex: The company's code of conduct emphasizes moral responsibility towards stakeholders. 
immoral
immoral
[形容詞]

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

不道徳な, 道徳に反する

不道徳な, 道徳に反する

Ex: Stealing from others is considered immoral in every society. 

他人から盗むことは、どの社会でも不道徳と見なされます。

practical
practical
[形容詞]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

実用的, 機能的な

実用的, 機能的な

Ex: His practical knowledge of the industry helped him navigate challenges effectively. 
impractical
impractical
[形容詞]

impossible to do or achieve

非実用的な, 達成不可能な

非実用的な, 達成不可能な

Ex: Building a skyscraper on that narrow plot of land is impractical. 

その狭い土地に超高層ビルを建てるのは非現実的です。

regular
regular
[形容詞]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

定期的な, 通常の

定期的な, 通常の

Ex: He arrived at the office at his regular time, as always. 
irregular
irregular
[形容詞]

not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

不規則な, 異常な

不規則な, 異常な

Ex: Her irregular work schedule made it challenging to maintain a consistent routine. 

彼女の不規則な仕事のスケジュールは、一貫したルーティンを維持することを困難にした。

safe
safe
[形容詞]

protected from any danger

安全な, 保護された

安全な, 保護された

Ex: He always checks the locks twice to ensure his home is safe before leaving. 
unsafe
unsafe
[形容詞]

having a high degree of risk or danger

危険な, リスクの高い

危険な, リスクの高い

Ex: After hearing strange noises in the house, she feels unsafe staying there alone. 

家で奇妙な音を聞いた後、彼女は一人でいることに不安を感じます。

surprising
surprising
[形容詞]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

驚くべき, 意外な

驚くべき, 意外な

Ex: The ending of the movie was really surprising. 

その映画の結末は本当に驚くべきものだった。

unsurprising
unsurprising
[形容詞]

not causing surprise or unexpectedness, usually because it was already known or predicted

驚くべきではない, 予想された

驚くべきではない, 予想された

Ex: The sudden change in weather was unsurprising, given the forecast. 

予報を考えると、天気の急変は驚くべきことではなかった。

tidy
tidy
[形容詞]

neat, clean, and arranged with everything in its proper place

整頓された,  きちんとした

整頓された, きちんとした

Ex: Emma keeps her bedroom clean and tidy. 
untidy
untidy
[形容詞]

not properly organized or cared for

乱雑な, 散らかった

乱雑な, 散らかった

Ex: His desk was untidy, with papers scattered everywhere. 

彼の机は散らかっていて、紙が至る所に散らばっていた。

school
school
[名詞]

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校, 教育機関

学校, 教育機関

Ex: We have a science project due next week at school. 
bad
bad
[形容詞]

having a quality that is not satisfying

悪い, ひどい

悪い, ひどい

Ex: Bad luck seemed to follow him wherever he went. 
behavior
behavior
[名詞]

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

行動, 振る舞い

行動, 振る舞い

Ex: It's rare to see such disciplined behavior in a young child. 
bully
bully
[名詞]

a person who likes to threaten, scare, or hurt others, particularly people who are weaker

いじめっ子, 暴君

いじめっ子, 暴君

Ex: It's important for parents to teach their children about empathy and kindness to prevent them from becoming bullies. 

親が子供に共感と思いやりを教えることは、彼らがいじめっ子になるのを防ぐために重要です。

to cheat
to cheat
[動詞]

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

騙す, 不正をする

騙す, 不正をする

Ex: He cheats during card games by secretly looking at other players' hands. 

彼は他のプレイヤーの手札をこっそりのぞいてカードゲームで不正をする。

to expel
to expel
[動詞]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

追放する, 除名する

追放する, 除名する

Ex: The school decided to expel the student for repeated violations of the code of conduct. 

学校は、行為規範の繰り返しの違反のために学生を退学させることを決めました。

to fight
to fight
[動詞]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

戦う, 闘う

戦う, 闘う

Ex: The two boxers fought until the final round. 
detention
detention
[名詞]

a type of punishment for students who have done something wrong and as a result, they cannot go home at the same time as others

罰, 拘禁

罰, 拘禁

Ex: He was assigned detention for being late to class three times in a row. 
warning
warning
[名詞]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

警告,  警報

警告, 警報

Ex: The alarm sounded as a warning to evacuate the building immediately. 
to [play] truant

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

Ex: If you play truant, you miss out on valuable lessons and fall behind. 
to suspend
to suspend
[動詞]

to temporarily prevent someone from attending a school, holding a position, or taking part in an activity as a punishment

停学にする,  一時的に停止する

停学にする, 一時的に停止する

Ex: The school suspended Daniel for fighting with another student. 
to swear
to swear
[動詞]

to use rude or offensive words, especially when angry or upset

罵る

罵る

Ex: He started swearing when he realized he had missed the train. 
to vandalize
to vandalize
[動詞]

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

破壊する, 故意に損傷を与える

破壊する, 故意に損傷を与える

Ex: The park was closed temporarily for repairs after vandals had vandalized the playground equipment. 

公園は、破壊者が遊具を破壊した後、修理のために一時的に閉鎖されました。

punishment
punishment
[名詞]

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

罰,  処罰

罰, 処罰

Ex: The teacher believed that punishment should be fair and consistent. 
crime
crime
[名詞]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

犯罪,  罪

犯罪, 罪

Ex: He was convicted of a white-collar crime and sentenced to prison. 
illiterate
illiterate
[形容詞]

lacking the ability to read and write in any language

非識字の, 無学の

非識字の, 無学の

Ex: Many children in impoverished countries are still illiterate due to a lack of access to education. 

貧困国の多くの子供たちは、教育へのアクセスが不足しているため、今でも非識字です。

fortunate
fortunate
[形容詞]

experiencing good luck or favorable circumstances

幸運な, 恵まれた

幸運な, 恵まれた

Ex: She felt fortunate to have found a job she loved in such a short time. 

彼女はそんなに短い時間で好きな仕事を見つけられたことを幸運に感じた。

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