pattern

基本的な名詞 - 職業

ここでは、"シェフ"、"パイロット"、"図書館司書" など、職業に関連する英語の名詞を学ぶことができます。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
doctor
doctor
[名詞]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

医者, 博士

医者, 博士

Ex: The doctor performed a surgery on my grandfather to remove his appendix. 
teacher
teacher
[名詞]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

教師, 先生

教師, 先生

Ex: The teacher gives the students stickers for their good work. 
engineer
engineer
[名詞]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

エンジニア, 技術者

エンジニア, 技術者

Ex: The engineer is responsible for ensuring the safety and efficiency of the electrical system. 
nurse
nurse
[名詞]

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

看護師, 男性看護師

看護師, 男性看護師

Ex: Nurses play an important role in providing healthcare and assisting doctors in treating patients. 
chef
chef
[名詞]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

シェフ, 料理人

シェフ, 料理人

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious five-course meal for the guests, showcasing his culinary skills. 

シェフは、ゲストのために美味しい五品の食事を準備し、彼の料理の腕前を披露しました。

artist
artist
[名詞]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

芸術家, 画家

芸術家, 画家

Ex: The music festival featured artists from around the world. 
lawyer
lawyer
[名詞]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

弁護士, 法律家

弁護士, 法律家

Ex: Many lawyers specialize in specific areas of law, such as criminal defense, family law, or corporate law. 
dentist
dentist
[名詞]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

歯医者, 歯科医

歯医者, 歯科医

Ex: I was nervous before my dental appointment, but the dentist made me feel comfortable. 
firefighter
firefighter
[名詞]

someone whose job is to put out fires and save people or animals from dangerous situations

消防士, レスキュー隊員

消防士, レスキュー隊員

Ex: The firefighter bravely entered the burning building to rescue trapped occupants. 

消防士は勇敢にも燃えている建物に入り、閉じ込められた人々を救出しました。

pilot
pilot
[名詞]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

パイロット, 飛行士

パイロット, 飛行士

Ex: It's important for a pilot to stay calm under pressure. 
pharmacist
pharmacist
[名詞]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

薬剤師, 薬屋

薬剤師, 薬屋

Ex: After graduating from college, she became a licensed pharmacist. 

大学を卒業後、彼女は免許を持った薬剤師になりました。

mechanic
mechanic
[名詞]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

整備士, メカニック

整備士, メカニック

Ex: They called a mechanic to repair the malfunctioning machinery in the factory. 
plumber
plumber
[名詞]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

配管工, 水道工事人

配管工, 水道工事人

Ex: The plumber fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen, stopping the constant drip. 

配管工がキッチンの漏れている蛇口を修理し、絶え間ない滴りを止めました。

carpenter
carpenter
[名詞]

someone who works with wooden objects as a job

大工, 木工

大工, 木工

Ex: He worked with the carpenter to design and install new kitchen cabinets. 

彼は大工と協力して、新しいキッチンキャビネットを設計し、取り付けました。

architect
architect
[名詞]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

Ex: Emma hired an architect to design her new house. 
scientist
scientist
[名詞]

someone whose job or education is about science

科学者, 研究者

科学者, 研究者

Ex: Jane dreams of becoming a scientist. 
psychologist
psychologist
[名詞]

a professional who studies the mind, emotions, and behavior, sometimes applying this knowledge to assessment or treatment

心理学者,  サイコロジスト

心理学者, サイコロジスト

Ex: Emma works as a psychologist at a children's hospital. 
journalist
journalist
[名詞]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

ジャーナリスト

ジャーナリスト

Ex: The journalist interviewed the prime minister yesterday. 
musician
musician
[名詞]

a person who plays, performs, or composes music, especially professionally

Ex: Emma works as a professional musician in New York. 
actor
actor
[名詞]

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

Ex: Every actor in the play returned to the stage for a final bow. 
farmer
farmer
[名詞]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

農家, 農場主

農家, 農場主

Ex: The farmer hired workers to help with the harvest. 
designer
designer
[名詞]

a person whose job is to plan or create how something will look, work, or be made

a person whose job is to plan or create how something will look, work, or be made

a person whose job is to plan or create how something will look, work, or be made

Ex: Emma works as a designer for a furniture company. 
photographer
photographer
[名詞]

a person who takes photographs as a job or hobby

写真家,  フォトグラファー

写真家, フォトグラファー

Ex: Emma works as a professional photographer. 
salesperson
salesperson
[名詞]

a person whose job is selling goods

販売員, 営業担当者

販売員, 営業担当者

Ex: The salesperson helped me choose the perfect laptop for my needs. 

販売員が私のニーズに合った完璧なノートパソコンを選ぶのを手伝ってくれました。

hairdresser
hairdresser
[名詞]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

美容師, ヘアスタイリスト

美容師, ヘアスタイリスト

Ex: I trust my hairdresser to choose the best look for me. 

私は美容師に、私に最適なスタイルを選んでもらうことを信頼しています。

veterinarian
veterinarian
[名詞]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

獣医, 動物医

獣医, 動物医

Ex: She's been working as a veterinarian at a local animal clinic for over twenty years. 

彼女は地元の動物クリニックで獣医として20年以上働いています。

gardener
gardener
[名詞]

a person employed to cultivate and maintain a garden

Ex: Sarah hired a gardener to prune the trees and maintain the flower beds. 
banker
banker
[名詞]

a person who owns a bank or holds an important position in one

銀行家

銀行家

Ex: Laura worked as a banker in Chicago for nearly twenty years. 
translator
translator
[名詞]

someone whose job is to change written or spoken words from one language to another

翻訳者, トランスレーター

翻訳者, トランスレーター

Ex: She works as a freelance translator, translating documents from English to Spanish. 

彼女はフリーランスの翻訳者として働き、英語からスペイン語への文書翻訳を行っています。

librarian
librarian
[名詞]

a person who works professionally in a library, especially one trained to organize collections and help users find information

司書

司書

Ex: The librarian helped Emma find several books for her history project. 
receptionist
receptionist
[名詞]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

受付係, レセプショニスト

受付係, レセプショニスト

Ex: I left a message with the receptionist. 

私は受付係にメッセージを残しました。

biologist
biologist
[名詞]

a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

生物学者

生物学者

Ex: The biologist spent years researching the behavior of dolphins in the wild to better understand their social structures. 
optometrist
optometrist
[名詞]

a professional whose job is examining people's eyes and telling them what type of glasses they should wear

視能訓練士, 眼鏡士

視能訓練士, 眼鏡士

Ex: The optometrist conducted a thorough eye examination to determine the patient's prescription. 

検眼医は患者の処方を決定するために徹底的な眼科検査を行いました。

economist
economist
[名詞]

a person who studies economics or has expert knowledge of how economies work

Ex: Emma works as an economist for an international bank. 
electrician
electrician
[名詞]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

電気技師, 電気技術者

電気技師, 電気技術者

Ex: The electrician fixed the faulty wiring that caused the power outage. 

電気技師が停電を引き起こした故障した配線を修理しました。

welder
welder
[名詞]

a skilled worker who joins metal parts using heat, pressure, or both

溶接工

溶接工

Ex: The welder fused the steel beams together for the building frame. 
barista
barista
[名詞]

someone who specializes in making and serving coffee-based beverages in cafes, coffee shops, and restaurants

バリスタ,  コーヒーの専門家

バリスタ, コーヒーの専門家

Ex: The barista greeted each customer with a smile as she prepared their favorite coffee drinks. 

バリスタは、お気に入りのコーヒードリンクを準備しながら、笑顔で各顧客を迎えました。

miner
miner
[名詞]

a person who works in a mine extracting coal, minerals, or other materials from the ground

鉱夫,  坑夫

鉱夫, 坑夫

Ex: His father worked as a coal miner for more than thirty years. 
lifeguard
lifeguard
[名詞]

someone who is employed at a beach or swimming pool to keep watch and save swimmers from drowning

ライフガード, 監視員

ライフガード, 監視員

Ex: The lifeguard quickly responded to the swimmer in distress, pulling him safely to shore. 

ライフガードは苦しんでいる泳者に素早く反応し、安全に岸に引き上げた。

server
server
[名詞]

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant

給仕,  ウェイター

給仕, ウェイター

Ex: Our server brought us menus as soon as we sat down. 
accountant
accountant
[名詞]

a person whose job is to prepare, keep, or examine financial records and accounts

Ex: She works as an accountant for a small technology company. 
police officer

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

警察官, 警官

警察官, 警官

Ex: The brave police officer rushed to the scene of the accident to provide assistance. 
coach
coach
[名詞]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

コーチ, 監督

コーチ, 監督

Ex: The football coach used innovative strategies to enhance the team's performance. 
chemist
chemist
[名詞]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

化学者,  ケミスト

化学者, ケミスト

Ex: She works as a chemist for a pharmaceutical company. 
bartender
bartender
[名詞]

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

バーテンダー, バーの店員

バーテンダー, バーの店員

Ex: The bartender mixed a perfect martini for the customer sitting at the bar. 

バーテンダーは、バーに座っている客のために完璧なマティーニを混ぜた。

astronaut
astronaut
[名詞]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

宇宙飛行士, アストロノート

宇宙飛行士, アストロノート

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station. 

彼女は子供の頃の夢である宇宙飛行士になることを実現し、国際宇宙ステーションへ旅行しました。

researcher
researcher
[名詞]

someone who studies a subject carefully and carries out academic or scientific research

研究者, 科学者

研究者, 科学者

Ex: Jane is a dedicated researcher at the medical institute. 
writer
writer
[名詞]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

作家, 著者

作家, 著者

Ex: The writer shared her writing process during the lecture. 
singer
singer
[名詞]

a person who sings, especially as a profession

a person who sings, especially as a profession

a person who sings, especially as a profession

Ex: Emma is the lead singer in a local band. 
poet
poet
[名詞]

a person who writes poems

詩人

詩人

Ex: Emma is a poet whose work has appeared in several magazines. 
director
director
[名詞]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

監督

監督

Ex: The director of the movie was overjoyed when he won an Oscar. 
judge
judge
[名詞]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

裁判官, 判事

裁判官, 判事

Ex: The judge sentenced the defendant to five years in prison for their crimes. 
manager
manager
[名詞]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

マネージャー, 管理者

マネージャー, 管理者

Ex: The new manager introduced some effective strategies to improve sales. 
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