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Grundläggande Substantiv - Yrken

Här lär du dig engelska substantiv som är relaterade till yrken, såsom "kock," "pilot," och "bibliotekarie."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
doctor
doctor
[Substantiv]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

läkare, doktor

läkare, doktor

Ex: The doctor examined my knee. 
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teacher
teacher
[Substantiv]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

lärare, lärare

lärare, lärare

Ex: Our teacher explained the lesson clearly. 
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engineer
engineer
[Substantiv]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

ingenjör, tekniker

ingenjör, tekniker

Ex: She works as a civil engineer for a construction company. 
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nurse
nurse
[Substantiv]

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

sjuksköterska, manlig sjuksköterska

sjuksköterska, manlig sjuksköterska

Ex: The nurse checked the patient's temperature. 
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chef
chef
[Substantiv]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

kock, huvudkock

kock, huvudkock

Ex: During the cooking competition, each chef had to create a signature dish using only local ingredients. 

Under matlagningstävlingen var varje kock tvungen att skapa en signaturrätt med endast lokala ingredienser.

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artist
artist
[Substantiv]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

konstnär, målare

konstnär, målare

Ex: The artist displayed her paintings at a local gallery. 
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lawyer
lawyer
[Substantiv]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

advokat, jurist

advokat, jurist

Ex: She spoke to a lawyer before signing the contract. 
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dentist
dentist
[Substantiv]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

tandläkare, dentist

tandläkare, dentist

Ex: The dentist showed me the proper technique for brushing and gave me a new toothbrush. 
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firefighter
firefighter
[Substantiv]

someone whose job is to put out fires and save people or animals from dangerous situations

brandman, räddningsarbetare

brandman, räddningsarbetare

Ex: He underwent rigorous training to become a certified firefighter. 

Han genomgick en rigorös utbildning för att bli en certifierad brandman.

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pilot
pilot
[Substantiv]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

pilot, flygare

pilot, flygare

Ex: The pilot announced that the flight would arrive early. 
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pharmacist
pharmacist
[Substantiv]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

apotekare, farmacevt

apotekare, farmacevt

Ex: The pharmacist explained the side effects of the medication. 

Apotekaren förklarade biverkningarna av läkemedlet.

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mechanic
mechanic
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

mekaniker, bilreparatör

mekaniker, bilreparatör

Ex: The mechanic replaced the worn brake pads. 
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plumber
plumber
[Substantiv]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

rörmokare, vvs-installatör

rörmokare, vvs-installatör

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with the plumber to check the water heater for any issues. 

Hon bokade en tid med rörmokaren för att kontrollera vattenvärmaren för eventuella problem.

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carpenter
carpenter
[Substantiv]

someone who works with wooden objects as a job

snickare, möbelmakare

snickare, möbelmakare

Ex: The carpenter measured and cut the wood to build custom shelves. 

Snickaren mätte och skar virket för att bygga skräddarsydda hyllor.

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architect
architect
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

arkitekt,  byggmästare

arkitekt, byggmästare

Ex: The architect supervised the construction of the new library. 
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scientist
scientist
[Substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

vetenskapsman, forskare

vetenskapsman, forskare

Ex: She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. 
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psychologist
psychologist
[Substantiv]

a professional who studies the mind, emotions, and behavior, sometimes applying this knowledge to assessment or treatment

psykolog,  psykologen

psykolog, psykologen

Ex: A research psychologist interviewed hundreds of volunteers for the study. 
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journalist
journalist
[Substantiv]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

journalist

journalist

Ex: The journalist interviewed several witnesses after the event. 
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musician
musician
[Substantiv]

a person who plays, performs, or composes music, especially professionally

Ex: Several local musicians performed at the festival. 
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actor
actor
[Substantiv]

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

Ex: He is a well-known actor in several television series. 
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farmer
farmer
[Substantiv]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

lantbrukare, bonde

lantbrukare, bonde

Ex: The farmer grows corn and raises chickens. 
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designer
designer
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is to plan or create how something will look, work, or be made

a person whose job is to plan or create how something will look, work, or be made

a person whose job is to plan or create how something will look, work, or be made

Ex: She hopes to become a fashion designer after college. 
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photographer
photographer
[Substantiv]

a person who takes photographs as a job or hobby

fotograf,  yrkesfotograf

fotograf, yrkesfotograf

Ex: A newspaper photographer arrived shortly after the event. 
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salesperson
salesperson
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is selling goods

försäljare, handelsrepresentant

försäljare, handelsrepresentant

Ex: She became the top salesperson in her company last year. 

Hon blev den bästa försäljaren i sitt företag förra året.

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hairdresser
hairdresser
[Substantiv]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

frisör, hårstylist

frisör, hårstylist

Ex: My wife’s hairdresser is excellent at creating trendy styles. 

Min frus frisör är utmärkt på att skapa trendiga stilar.

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veterinarian
veterinarian
[Substantiv]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

veterinär, djurläkare

veterinär, djurläkare

Ex: The veterinarian counseled the pet owner on proper nutrition and exercise for their dog. 

Veterinären rådgav husdjursägaren om rätt näring och motion för deras hund.

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gardener
gardener
[Substantiv]

a person employed to cultivate and maintain a garden

trädgårdsmästare,  trädgårdsskötare

trädgårdsmästare, trädgårdsskötare

Ex: The hotel employs three gardeners to care for its extensive grounds. 
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banker
banker
[Substantiv]

a person who owns a bank or holds an important position in one

bankir

bankir

Ex: Daniel became a successful banker after graduating from college. 
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translator
translator
[Substantiv]

someone whose job is to change written or spoken words from one language to another

översättare, translator

översättare, translator

Ex: The company hired a professional translator to localize their website for international markets. 

Företaget anställde en professionell översättare för att lokalisera deras webbplats för internationella marknader.

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librarian
librarian
[Substantiv]

a person who works professionally in a library, especially one trained to organize collections and help users find information

bibliotekarie

bibliotekarie

Ex: Sarah asked the librarian where she could find books on astronomy. 
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receptionist
receptionist
[Substantiv]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

receptionist, växeltelefonist

receptionist, växeltelefonist

Ex: The salon receptionist booked me an appointment with the stylist. 

Salongens receptionist bokade en tid åt mig med stylisten.

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biologist
biologist
[Substantiv]

a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

biolog

biolog

Ex: He became a biologist because of his deep fascination with how different species adapt to their environments. 
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optometrist
optometrist
[Substantiv]

a professional whose job is examining people's eyes and telling them what type of glasses they should wear

optiker, synoptiker

optiker, synoptiker

Ex: The optometrist's clinic offers a range of services, including contact lens fittings and vision screenings. 

Optikerns klinik erbjuder en rad tjänster, inklusive anpassning av kontaktlinser och synundersökningar.

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economist
economist
[Substantiv]

a person who studies economics or has expert knowledge of how economies work

ekonom,  nationalekonom

ekonom, nationalekonom

Ex: Many economists are concerned about rising inflation. 
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electrician
electrician
[Substantiv]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

elektriker, elektrotekniker

elektriker, elektrotekniker

Ex: He hired an electrician to upgrade the circuit breaker to handle more appliances. 

Han anställde en elektriker för att uppgradera säkringen för att hantera fler apparater.

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welder
welder
[Substantiv]

a skilled worker who joins metal parts using heat, pressure, or both

svetsare

svetsare

Ex: He wore a protective helmet and gloves while working as a welder. 
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barista
barista
[Substantiv]

someone who specializes in making and serving coffee-based beverages in cafes, coffee shops, and restaurants

barista,  kaffespecialist

barista, kaffespecialist

Ex: Many baristas attend training sessions to learn about different brewing methods and coffee beans from around the world. 

Många baristor deltar i utbildningssessioner för att lära sig om olika bryggmetoder och kaffebönor från hela världen.

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miner
miner
[Substantiv]

a person who works in a mine extracting coal, minerals, or other materials from the ground

gruvarbetare,  minerare

gruvarbetare, minerare

Ex: Protective equipment is essential for miners working underground. 
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lifeguard
lifeguard
[Substantiv]

someone who is employed at a beach or swimming pool to keep watch and save swimmers from drowning

livräddare, badvakt

livräddare, badvakt

Ex: The lifeguard blew her whistle to signal that the pool was closing for the day. 

Livräddaren blåste i sin vissla för att signalera att poolen stängde för dagen.

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server
server
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant

servitör,  servitris

servitör, servitris

Ex: We left a generous tip for our friendly server. 
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accountant
accountant
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is to prepare, keep, or examine financial records and accounts

revisor,  bokhållare

revisor, bokhållare

Ex: The accountant discovered an error in the financial records. 
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police officer
police officer
[Substantiv]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

polis, polisofficer

polis, polisofficer

Ex: The police officer wears a uniform and a badge. 
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coach
coach
[Substantiv]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

tränare, coach

tränare, coach

Ex: The coach planned a new training program for the team. 
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chemist
chemist
[Substantiv]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

kemist,  kemist

kemist, kemist

Ex: Chemists are developing new materials for use in batteries. 
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bartender
bartender
[Substantiv]

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

bartender, barpersonal

bartender, barpersonal

Ex: He trained as a bartender to learn the art of crafting cocktails and serving drinks professionally. 

Han utbildade sig till bartender för att lära sig konsten att tillreda cocktails och servera drycker professionellt.

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astronaut
astronaut
[Substantiv]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, rymdfarare

astronaut, rymdfarare

Ex: The astronaut gazed at Earth from the spacecraft's window, marveling at its beauty. 

Astronauten tittade på jorden från rymdfarkostens fönster och förundrades över dess skönhet.

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researcher
researcher
[Substantiv]

someone who studies a subject carefully and carries out academic or scientific research

forskare, vetenskapsman

forskare, vetenskapsman

Ex: The researcher collected data from more than 200 participants. 
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writer
writer
[Substantiv]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

författare, skribent

författare, skribent

Ex: She works as a writer for a travel magazine. 
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singer
singer
[Substantiv]

a person who sings, especially as a profession

a person who sings, especially as a profession

a person who sings, especially as a profession

Ex: She is a talented singer with a powerful voice. 
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poet
poet
[Substantiv]

a person who writes poems

poet

poet

Ex: Daniel is one of the best-known poets of his generation. 
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director
director
[Substantiv]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

regissör

regissör

Ex: The director asked the actors to repeat the scene. 
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judge
judge
[Substantiv]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

domare, magistrat

domare, magistrat

Ex: The judge sentenced him to six months in prison. 
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manager
manager
[Substantiv]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

chef, ledare

chef, ledare

Ex: The store manager helped resolve the customer's complaint. 
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