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'Down'および'Away'を使用した句動詞 - 位置変更(下)

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Phrasal Verbs With 'Down' & 'Away'
to back down
[動詞]

to physically move backward from a particular position or place

後退する, 引き下がる

後退する, 引き下がる

Ex: The gymnast back down the balance beam to regain stability .
to bang down
[動詞]

to put something down forcefully, typically expressing anger and frustration

叩きつける, 叩き下ろす

叩きつける, 叩き下ろす

to bend down
[動詞]

to lower one's upper body toward the ground

かがむ, 屈む

かがむ, 屈む

Ex: She bend down to tie her shoelaces .
to blow down
[動詞]

(of wind) to cause something such as trees or structures to fall

吹き倒す (ふきたおす), 倒す (たおす)

吹き倒す (ふきたおす), 倒す (たおす)

Ex: The intense blew down the old chimney on the abandoned house .
to bowl down
[動詞]

to cause something to fall over by hitting it

ノックダウンする, 倒す

ノックダウンする, 倒す

Ex: The kids managed bowl down all the pins with their toy ball .

to come down from a higher point or position, often with a careful or controlled manner

降りる (おりる), 下りる (くだりる)

降りる (おりる), 下りる (くだりる)

Ex: The adventurous kids decided climb down the steep hillside to explore the hidden cave .
to fall down
[動詞]

to fall to the ground

倒れる (たおれる), 落ちる (おちる)

倒れる (たおれる), 落ちる (おちる)

Ex: After a long day of hiking , fatigue set in , causing the exhausted adventurer fall down.

to cause something or someone to fall to the ground

倒す (たおす), 打ち倒す (うちたおす)

倒す (たおす), 打ち倒す (うちたおす)

Ex: The strong knocked down several trees on the road .
to lie down
[動詞]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

横になる (よこになる), 寝る (ねる)

横になる (よこになる), 寝る (ねる)

Ex: The doctor advised him lie down if he felt dizzy .

to extend one's arm or body downward in order to touch or grab something at a lower level

手を伸ばす, 体をかがめる

手を伸ばす, 体をかがめる

Ex: To pet the small dog , the child reach down to its level .
to sit down
[動詞]

to move from a standing position to a sitting position

座る (すわる), 座ってください (すわってください)

座る (すわる), 座ってください (すわってください)

Ex: When the train arrived , passengers rushed to find empty seats sit down for the journey .
to slam down
[動詞]

to forcefully put something down

叩きつける, 放り投げる

叩きつける, 放り投げる

Ex: Upset with the malfunctioning printer , slammed down the paper tray , hoping it would start working .

(of an aircraft or spacecraft) to land on the ground

着陸する, タッチダウンする

着陸する, タッチダウンする

Ex: As the hot air balloon descended , the experienced pilot aimed touch down softly in the designated landing area .

to quickly go to a different location, particularly to do a specific task

走って店に行く, 急いで店に行く

走って店に行く, 急いで店に行く

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