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ACT試験のリテラシー - 弱さと劣化

ここでは、ACT のエースに役立つ「窒息」、「無力化」、「樹液」など、衰弱や劣化に関連する英単語をいくつか学びます。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
to decline

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

衰える

衰える

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[動詞]
to diminish

to decrease in degree, size, etc.

減少する

減少する

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[動詞]
to dwindle

to diminish in quantity or size over time

減少する

減少する

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[動詞]
to subside

to decline in intensity or strength

鎮静化する

鎮静化する

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[動詞]
to sap

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

弱める

弱める

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[動詞]
to recede

to diminish in intensity, visibility, or prominence

後退する

後退する

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[動詞]
to undermine

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

弱める

弱める

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[動詞]
to wither

to decline, weaken, or deteriorate, often in terms of strength, vitality, or overall condition

しおれる

しおれる

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[動詞]
to incapacitate

to make something unable to work properly

無能力化する

無能力化する

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[動詞]
to crumble

to become weak or begin to fail

崩れる

崩れる

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[動詞]
to degrade

to reduce the quality or effectiveness of something

劣化させる

劣化させる

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[動詞]
to dilute

to make something less forceful, potent, or intense by adding additional elements or substances

希釈する

希釈する

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[動詞]
to wane

to gradually decrease in intensity, strength, importance, size, influence, etc.

衰える

衰える

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[動詞]
to dissipate

to gradually disappear or spread out

消散する

消散する

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[動詞]
to exacerbate

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

悪化させる

悪化させる

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[動詞]
to stifle

to suppress, restrain, or hinder the growth, development, or intensity of something

抑える

抑える

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[動詞]
vulnerable

easily hurt, often due to weakness or lack of protection

脆弱な

脆弱な

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[形容詞]
delicate

easily harmed or destroyed

繊細な

繊細な

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[形容詞]
subtle

hard to notice or detect

微妙な

微妙な

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[形容詞]
fragile

easily damaged or broken

壊れやすい

壊れやすい

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[形容詞]
flimsy

likely to break due to the lack of strength or durability

脆い

脆い

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[形容詞]
helpless

lacking strength or power, often feeling unable to act or influence a situation

無力な

無力な

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[形容詞]
brittle

easily broken, cracked, or shattered due to the lack of flexibility and resilience

壊れやすい

壊れやすい

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[形容詞]
tenuous

very delicate or thin

薄い

薄い

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[形容詞]
deficiency

an existing weakness or fault in someone or something

欠如

欠如

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[名詞]
disability

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

障害

障害

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[名詞]
shortcoming

a flaw or weakness that reduces the quality or effectiveness of something or someone

欠点

欠点

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[名詞]
defect

a flaw or deficiency that impairs the quality or effectiveness of something

欠陥

欠陥

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[名詞]
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