IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Architecture

an area of land in which a university, college, or school, along with all their buildings, are situated

キャンパス, 大学の敷地

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

大聖堂

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

コテージ, 小屋

the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it

フレーム, 構造

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

印象的な, 素晴らしい

in or into a building, room, etc.

屋内で, 室内に

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

超高層ビル

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

計画, スケッチ

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

放棄された, 廃棄された

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

通路, 廊下

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地下室, ワインセラー

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

崩壊する, 倒れる

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

コンクリート, 建設材料

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

建設する, 造る

belonging to the current era

現代的, 現在の

toward or within the central or main business area of a town or city

ダウンタウンに向かって, ダウンタウンで

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

邸宅, 不動産

not inside a building or enclosed space

屋外で, 外で

located on the outer surface of something

外部の, 外側の

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

温室, ガラスの家

a structure or a place that is historically important

ランドマーク, 歴史的建造物

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

不動産, 物件

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

修復する

related to or characteristic of the countryside

田舎の, 農村の

related to or characteristic of a city or town

都市の, 都市的な

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

広々とした, spacious