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雅思词汇(学术) - Architecture

在这里你将学习一些雅思考试所需的有关建筑的英语单词,例如“campus”、“abandoned”、“outdoors”等。

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Words for Academic IELTS
campus

an area of land in which a university, college, or school, along with all their buildings, are situated

校园, 大学区域

校园, 大学区域

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"campus" 的定义和意义
cathedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

大教堂

大教堂

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"cathedral" 的定义和意义
cottage

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

小屋, 乡村小屋

小屋, 乡村小屋

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"cottage" 的定义和意义
frame

the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it

框架, 结构

框架, 结构

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"frame" 的定义和意义
impressive

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

令人印象深刻的, 宏伟的

令人印象深刻的, 宏伟的

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"impressive" 的定义和意义
indoors

in or into a building, room, etc.

室内, 在室内

室内, 在室内

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"indoors" 的定义和意义
skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

摩天大楼

摩天大楼

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"skyscraper" 的定义和意义
plan

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

平面图, 蓝图

平面图, 蓝图

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"plan" 的定义和意义
abandoned

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

被遗弃的, 废弃的

被遗弃的, 废弃的

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"abandoned" 的定义和意义
aisle

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

过道, 走道

过道, 走道

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"aisle" 的定义和意义
cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地下室, 酒窖

地下室, 酒窖

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"cellar" 的定义和意义
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

倒塌, 崩溃

倒塌, 崩溃

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"to collapse" 的定义和意义
concrete

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

混凝土, 建筑材料

混凝土, 建筑材料

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"concrete" 的定义和意义
to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

建造, 构建

建造, 构建

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"to construct" 的定义和意义
contemporary

belonging to the current era

当代的, 现代的

当代的, 现代的

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"contemporary" 的定义和意义
downtown

toward or within the central or main business area of a town or city

朝市中心, 在市中心

朝市中心, 在市中心

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"downtown" 的定义和意义
estate

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

地产, 庄园

地产, 庄园

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"estate" 的定义和意义
outdoors

not inside a building or enclosed space

户外, 在户外

户外, 在户外

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"outdoors" 的定义和意义
external

located on the outer surface of something

外部的, 外侧的

外部的, 外侧的

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"external" 的定义和意义
greenhouse

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

温室, 玻璃屋

温室, 玻璃屋

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"greenhouse" 的定义和意义
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

地标, 历史遗迹

地标, 历史遗迹

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"landmark" 的定义和意义
property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

财产, 不动产

财产, 不动产

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"property" 的定义和意义
to restore

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

修复

修复

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"to restore" 的定义和意义
rural

related to or characteristic of the countryside

农村的, 乡村的

农村的, 乡村的

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"rural" 的定义和意义
urban

related to or characteristic of a city or town

城市的, 都市的

城市的, 都市的

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"urban" 的定义和意义
spacious

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

宽敞的,  Spacious

宽敞的, Spacious

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"spacious" 的定义和意义
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