pattern

GRE을 위한 고급 어휘 - 변화만이 유일한 상수다!

여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 "달래다", "저하시키다", "피하다" 등과 같은 변화, 원인 및 결과에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to alleviate
to alleviate
[동사]

to reduce from the difficulty or intensity of a problem, issue, etc.

완화하다, 경감시키다

완화하다, 경감시키다

Ex: Ongoing support programs are currently alleviating the challenges faced by the community. 
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to augment
to augment
[동사]

to add to something's value, effect, size, or amount

증가시키다, 확대하다

증가시키다, 확대하다

Ex: She augments her income by taking on freelance projects. 
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to bolster
to bolster
[동사]

to enhance the strength or effect of something

강화하다, 지지하다

강화하다, 지지하다

Ex: Recent scientific findings have bolstered the theory that climate change poses severe risks. 
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to console
to console
[동사]

to help a person, who is either disappointed or emotionally suffering, feel better

위로하다, 달래다

위로하다, 달래다

Ex: Friends consoled her after the failure of her project. 
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to converge
to converge
[동사]

(of policies, opinions, ideas, aims, etc.) to develop into either the same thing or something extremely similar

수렴하다

수렴하다

Ex: Through diplomatic negotiations, the countries' foreign policies began to converge. 
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to cow
to cow
[동사]

to force obedience onto someone with the use of threats

위협하다, 강요하다

위협하다, 강요하다

Ex: He tried to cow his employees into compliance with threats of job loss. 
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to debase
to debase
[동사]

to tarnish someone's character or morals

저하시키다, 훼손하다

저하시키다, 훼손하다

Ex: The scandal debased the politician’s once-respected reputation. 
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to desiccate
to desiccate
[동사]

to preserve something, like food, by ridding it of all its moisture

말리다, 탈수시키다

말리다, 탈수시키다

Ex: She desiccated the herbs to use them in cooking throughout the year. 
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to enhance
to enhance
[동사]

to better or increase someone or something's quality, strength, value, etc.

향상시키다, 강화하다

향상시키다, 강화하다

Ex: Adding new features can enhance the functionality of a software application. 
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to facilitate

to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

촉진하다, 용이하게 하다

촉진하다, 용이하게 하다

Ex: The government implemented policies to facilitate foreign investment and economic growth. 
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to flag
to flag
[동사]

to lose energy, strength, and enthusiasm

약해지다, 쇠퇴하다

약해지다, 쇠퇴하다

Ex: After working tirelessly for hours, his enthusiasm began to flag. 
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to hobble
to hobble
[동사]

to restrict or complicate development, success, or actions

방해하다, 복잡하게 만들다

방해하다, 복잡하게 만들다

Ex: The new regulations hobble the company’s ability to innovate. 
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to impair
to impair
[동사]

to cause something to become weak or less effective

약화시키다, 효과를 감소시키다

약화시키다, 효과를 감소시키다

Ex: Prolonged exposure to loud noise can impair hearing over time. 
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to encumber
to encumber
[동사]

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

방해하다, 어렵게 하다

방해하다, 어렵게 하다

Ex: The outdated software encumbered the team’s progress on the project. 
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to obviate
to obviate
[동사]

to anticipate and act in a way that prevents a negative outcome from occurring

방지하다, 피하다

방지하다, 피하다

Ex: Regular maintenance obviates costly repairs down the line. 
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to outstrip
to outstrip
[동사]

to posses or reach a higher level of skill, success, value, or quantity than another person or thing

능가하다, 뛰어넘다

능가하다, 뛰어넘다

Ex: His talent for music quickly outstripped that of his peers, earning him recognition as a prodigy. 
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to plummet
to plummet
[동사]

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

급락하다, 추락하다

급락하다, 추락하다

Ex: After the disappointing earnings report, the company's stock value began to plummet. 
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to preempt
to preempt
[동사]

to render a plan or action ineffective or unnecessary by doing something before it happens

선제하다, 미연에 방지하다

선제하다, 미연에 방지하다

Ex: The manager preempted the competitors by launching the product early. 
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to propitiate

to bring an end to the anger of a person, ghost, spirit, or god by pleasing them

달래다, 화해시키다

달래다, 화해시키다

Ex: The villagers offered sacrifices to propitiate the gods during the drought. 
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to requite
to requite
[동사]

to give something as a reward or compensation for services, favors, or achievements

보답하다, 보상하다

보답하다, 보상하다

Ex: The hero was requited with riches and honors for his bravery in battle. 
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to start
to start
[동사]

to suddenly make an involuntary movement in reaction to a shock or surprise

깜짝 놀라다, 벌떡 일어나다

깜짝 놀라다, 벌떡 일어나다

Ex: He started when the car honked loudly behind him. 
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to subside
to subside
[동사]

to decline in intensity or strength

약해지다, 가라앉다

약해지다, 가라앉다

Ex: After the storm, the winds gradually subside. 
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to transmute
to transmute
[동사]

to change something's nature, appearance, or substance into something different and usually better

변환하다, 변형시키다

변환하다, 변형시키다

Ex: Through education and self-reflection, she managed to transmute her fears into newfound confidence. 
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bastardization

the act of changing or copying something in a way that it no longer has the quality and value it used to

저하, 왜곡

저하, 왜곡

Ex: The artist felt that the new version of his work was a bastardization of his original vision. 
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catalyst
catalyst
[명사]

a person, thing, or event that provokes or accelerates change or activity by introducing new perspectives or actions

촉매, 도화선

촉매, 도화선

Ex: The new policy acted as a catalyst for reform within the organization. 
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corollary
corollary
[명사]

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

당연한 결과, 따름정리

당연한 결과, 따름정리

Ex: The rise in crime rates was a corollary of the economic downturn. 
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efficacy
efficacy
[명사]

the power to bring about planned or wanted results

효능

효능

Ex: Researchers are conducting clinical trials to further evaluate the efficacy of the new vaccine. 
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landmark
landmark
[명사]

something, such as an achievement or event, that is of great importance or influence in something's progress and development

이정표, 역사적 순간

이정표, 역사적 순간

Ex: The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming was a landmark moment in the history of medicine, revolutionizing the treatment of infections. 
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metamorphosis

an extreme change in someone or something's nature, character, or form

변태, 변형

변태, 변형

Ex: The company underwent a complete metamorphosis after the new CEO took charge. 
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moment
moment
[명사]

the quality of being significant and important

순간, 찰나

순간, 찰나

Ex: The signing of the agreement was a moment of great significance for the company. 
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pith
pith
[명사]

the main meaning or part of something such as a situation, statement, or argument

핵심, 본질

핵심, 본질

Ex: He captured the pith of the situation in a single, powerful sentence. 
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checkered
checkered
[형용사]

having gone through periods of both failure and success

오르내리는, 불안정한

오르내리는, 불안정한

Ex: The artist’s checkered career saw both critical acclaim and public indifference. 
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incipient
incipient
[형용사]

starting to develop, appear, or take place

초기의, 발생하기 시작하는

초기의, 발생하기 시작하는

Ex: They noticed the incipient signs of a conflict during the early stages of the project. 
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nascent
nascent
[형용사]

newly started or formed, and expected to further develop and grow

새로 시작된, 성장 중인

새로 시작된, 성장 중인

Ex: The startup is in its nascent stage but shows great potential for growth. 
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telling
telling
[형용사]

producing an important, strong, or powerful effect

인상적인, 의미심장한

인상적인, 의미심장한

Ex: The director's speech was a telling moment for the audience. 
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to ossify
to ossify
[동사]

to cause something, such as an idea, system, habit, etc. to become fixed and opposed to change

경직되게 하다, 고정시키다

경직되게 하다, 고정시키다

Ex: They feared that the new regulations would ossify the current system beyond repair. 
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untrammeled
untrammeled
[형용사]

free to do as a person or thing pleases due to not having any limitations or restrictions inflicted upon them

자유로운, 제한 없는

자유로운, 제한 없는

Ex: He enjoyed untrammeled freedom during his travels, going wherever he pleased. 
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dormant
dormant
[형용사]

not in an active, developing, or operating state but can become so later on

휴면 상태의, 잠재적인

휴면 상태의, 잠재적인

Ex: The volcano remains dormant, but it could erupt at any time. 
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to diverge
to diverge
[동사]

to move apart and continue in another direction

갈라지다, 벗어나다

갈라지다, 벗어나다

Ex: As the river flowed downstream, it began to diverge into smaller tributaries. 
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