GRE高级词汇 - 唯一不变的是变化！

在这里，你将学习一些关于变化、原因和结果的英语单词，如“assuage”、“debase”、“obviate”等，这些是GRE考试所需要的。

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to alleviate [动词]

缓解

Ex: Ongoing support programs are currently alleviating the challenges faced by the community .

正在进行的支持计划目前正在缓解社区面临的挑战。

to augment [动词]

增加

Ex: The improvements made to the software have augmented its performance significantly .

对软件所做的改进显著提升了其性能。

to bolster [动词]

加强

Ex: Companies tried to bolster their market share through expanded advertising campaigns .

公司试图通过扩大的广告活动来加强他们的市场份额。

to console [动词]

安慰

Ex: They gathered to console their friend who was going through a difficult breakup .

他们聚集在一起安慰他们正在经历艰难分手的朋友。

to converge [动词]

趋同

Ex: Over time , the committee members ' opinions started to converge on a common strategy for the upcoming project .

随着时间的推移，委员会成员的意见开始趋同于即将到来的项目的共同战略。

to cow [动词]

恐吓

Ex: The bully attempted to cow the younger students into giving up their lunch money .

霸凌者试图胁迫年轻的学生放弃他们的午餐钱。

to debase [动词]

贬低

Ex: She felt that his cruel comments were meant to debase her character .

她感觉他残酷的评论是为了贬低她的品格。

to desiccate [动词]

使干燥

Ex: After harvesting , they desiccated the grains to prevent spoilage .

收获后，他们干燥了谷物以防止腐败。

to enhance [动词]

增强

Ex: Regular exercise can enhance physical fitness and overall health .

定期锻炼可以增强身体素质和整体健康。

to facilitate [动词]

促进

Ex: We have a dedicated team that facilitates the onboarding process for new employees .

我们有一个专门的团队来促进新员工的入职流程。

to flag [动词]

减弱

Ex: The team 's performance started strong , but their energy began to flag as the match progressed .

球队的表现一开始很强劲，但随着比赛的进行，他们的能量开始减弱。

to hobble [动词]

阻碍

Ex: His lack of experience will hobble his chances of getting the promotion .

他缺乏经验会阻碍他获得晋升的机会。

to impair [动词]

削弱

Ex: The accident impaired the functionality of the car 's braking system .

事故损害了汽车刹车系统的功能。

to encumber [动词]

阻碍

Ex: The new regulations will encumber the startup ’s ability to launch quickly .

新规定将阻碍初创公司快速启动的能力。

to obviate [动词]

防止

Ex: Vaccination helps obviate the spread of infectious diseases .

疫苗接种有助于防止传染病的传播。

to outstrip [动词]

超越

Ex: The company 's revenue growth has outstripped that of its competitors , solidifying its position as an industry leader .

该公司的收入增长超过了竞争对手，巩固了其作为行业领导者的地位。

to plummet [动词]

暴跌

Ex: Following the unexpected announcement , the currency exchange rate started to plummet .

在意外宣布之后，汇率开始暴跌。

to preempt [动词]

先发制人

Ex: The government ’s quick response preempted the crisis from escalating .

政府的快速反应阻止了危机升级。

to propitiate [动词]

安抚

Ex: He tried to propitiate his angry boss with a heartfelt apology and a thoughtful gift .

他试图用真诚的道歉和体贴的礼物来安抚他愤怒的老板。

to requite [动词]

报答

Ex: They requited the volunteer ’s dedication with a special ceremony .

他们以特别的仪式回报了志愿者的奉献。

to start [动词]

惊跳

Ex: I started when I heard the loud noise outside .

当我听到外面的大声噪音时，我吓了一跳。

to subside [动词]

减弱

Ex:

目前的药物治疗正在帮助疼痛减轻。

to transmute [动词]

转变

Ex: The chef 's culinary skills allowed him to transmute simple ingredients into exquisite and flavorful dishes .

厨师的烹饪技巧使他能够将简单的食材转化为精致美味的菜肴。

bastardization [名词]

劣化

Ex: Critics argue that the film is a bastardization of the classic novel .

批评者认为这部电影是对经典小说的糟蹋。

catalyst [名词]

催化剂

Ex: The unexpected merger served as a catalyst for industry-wide changes .

意外的合并成为整个行业变革的催化剂。

corollary [名词]

必然结果

Ex: The new policy 's corollary was an increase in employee dissatisfaction .

新政策的必然结果是员工不满情绪的增加。

efficacy [名词]

效力

Ex: Questions remain about the true efficacy of the advertising campaign due to the lack of metrics collected .

由于缺乏收集的指标，关于广告活动的真正功效仍然存在问题。

landmark [名词]

里程碑

Ex:

1969年的登月标志着人类太空探索的一个里程碑成就，展示了我们超越地球的能力。

metamorphosis [名词]

蜕变

Ex: Her personal metamorphosis was evident after she returned from her year abroad .

她从国外一年回来后，她个人的蜕变是显而易见的。

moment [名词]

时刻

Ex: Her graduation day was a moment she had looked forward to for years .

她的毕业日是她多年来一直期待的时刻。

pith [名词]

the main meaning or part of something such as a situation, statement, or argument

Ex: The article provided a detailed explanation , but the pith was lost in the lengthy text .

checkered [形容词]

起伏的

Ex: Despite a checkered past , she managed to turn her life around and achieve her goals .

尽管过去坎坷，她还是设法扭转了自己的生活并实现了自己的目标。

incipient [形容词]

初期的

Ex: The doctor caught the incipient infection before it could spread .

医生在初发感染扩散之前就发现了它。

nascent [形容词]

新生的

Ex:

她在编码方面的新生技能已经显示出希望。

telling [形容词]

producing an important, strong, or powerful effect

Ex:

to ossify [动词]

使僵化

Ex: Her habits had ossified into a strict routine , leaving no room for flexibility .

她的习惯已经僵化成严格的例行公事，没有灵活性的余地。

untrammeled [形容词]

自由的

Ex: The new policy allowed employees to pursue their projects with untrammeled enthusiasm .

新政策允许员工以不受限制的热情追求他们的项目。

dormant [形容词]

休眠的

Ex: The project is currently dormant while we wait for additional funding .

该项目目前处于休眠状态，等待额外资金。

to diverge [动词]

分叉

Ex: At the fork in the road , the two lanes diverged , leading to separate destinations .

在道路的分叉处，两条车道分开，通向不同的目的地。

GRE高级词汇
喜欢和不喜欢	特性和属性	特征与配置	特质与行为
质量和气质	方面与礼仪	持有意见，给予建议！	你在想什么？
每个人都有权拥有自己的意见！	下定决心！	公开和结案的案件	池塘里的涟漪
唯一不变的是变化！	无灵魂世界的灵魂	公民社会与宗教性	文化领域与艺术
艺术努力	政府作为一种必要的恶	外表可能具有欺骗性！	如出现！
无法衡量！	确保健康！	成功是必然的，失败不是！	实验、学习并重复！
待在安全的一边！	从贫穷到富有