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결정, 제안 및 의무 - 고려와 선택

여기에서는 "위임", "상담", "선택"과 같은 고려와 선택과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
call
[명사]

a choice made or a judgment reached after considering several possibilities

결정,  선택

결정, 선택

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to change one's opinion or decision regarding something

Ex: When I first met him I didn't like him
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choice
[명사]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

선택, 옵션

선택, 옵션

Ex: Parents always want the best choices for their children .부모는 항상 자녀를 위한 최선의 **선택**을 원합니다.
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to choose
[동사]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

고르다, 선택하다

고르다, 선택하다

Ex: The chef will choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .셰프는 오늘 밤 특별 메뉴를 위해 최고의 재료를 **선택할** 것입니다.
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to decide between two possible alternatives or choices that one has

Ex: In the contentious legal case , the judge insisted that the jury members carefully consider the evidence come down on one side of the fence or the other to deliver a fair verdict .
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to commit
[동사]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

약속하다, 헌신하다

약속하다, 헌신하다

Ex: Before launching the new initiative , the team committed to conducting thorough research and gathering stakeholder feedback .새로운 계획을 시작하기 전에, 팀은 철저한 연구를 수행하고 이해관계자들의 피드백을 수집하겠다고 **약속했습니다**.
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to consider
[동사]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

고려하다, 생각하다

고려하다, 생각하다

Ex: Before purchasing a new car , it 's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs .
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consultation
[명사]

the act or process of discussing something with a person or a group of people

상담

상담

Ex: The IT department held a consultation with the software vendors to address the security issues .IT 부서는 보안 문제를 해결하기 위해 소프트웨어 공급업체와 **상담**을 가졌습니다.
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to contest
[동사]

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

이의를 제기하다, 도전하다

이의를 제기하다, 도전하다

Ex: They filed paperwork to contest the patent granted to their competitor .그들은 경쟁자에게 부여된 특허에 **이의를 제기**하기 위해 서류를 제출했습니다.
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criteria
[명사]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

기준, 척도

기준, 척도

Ex: The criteria for this research study include patient age and medical history .이 연구의 **기준**에는 환자의 나이와 병력이 포함됩니다.
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to irrevocably make a decision or to take an action with consequences

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to decide
[동사]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

결정하다, 정하다

결정하다, 정하다

Ex: I could n't decide between pizza or pasta , so I ordered both .나는 피자와 파스타 중 **결정을 내리지 못해** 둘 다 주문했습니다.
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decision
[명사]

the act of reaching a choice or judgement after careful consideration

결정, 선택

결정, 선택

Ex: In the company , the power of decision rested solely with the CEO , whose word was final .회사에서 **결정**의 권한은 오직 CEO에게 있었고, 그의 말이 최종이었습니다.
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a person or thing responsible for making important choices or judgments, especially within an organization

의사 결정자, 결정자

의사 결정자, 결정자

Ex: As a parent , you are often the decision maker for your children 's upbringing and education .부모로서, 당신은 종종 자녀의 양육과 교육을 위한 **결정권자**입니다.
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(mathematics) ‌the study about making the best choice out of available alternatives while considering all the risks and benefits

결정 이론, 의사 결정 이론

결정 이론, 의사 결정 이론

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decree
[명사]

an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country

법령, 칙령

법령, 칙령

Ex: The local mayor issued a decree to improve public safety measures .지역 시장은 공공 안전 조치를 개선하기 위해 **법령**을 발표했습니다.
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to decree
[동사]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

명령하다, 포고하다

명령하다, 포고하다

Ex: The council decreed new zoning regulations for the residential area .위원회는 주거 지역에 대한 새로운 구역 규정을 **포고했습니다**.
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default
[명사]

a predefined option based on which a computer or other device performs a particular task unless it is changed

기본값, 기본 설정

기본값, 기본 설정

Ex: The default language on the operating system is English , but users can switch to other languages if needed .운영 체제의 **기본** 언어는 영어이지만, 필요 시 사용자는 다른 언어로 전환할 수 있습니다.
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delegate
[명사]

someone who is chosen as a representative of a particular community at a conference, meeting, etc.

대표자,  대리인

대표자, 대리인

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to think carefully about something and consider it before making a decision

신중히 고려하다, 깊이 생각하다

신중히 고려하다, 깊이 생각하다

Ex: She regularly deliberates before making important life choices .
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determined
[형용사]

not changing one's decision to do something despite opposition

결심한,  단호한

결심한, 단호한

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dilemma
[명사]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

딜레마

딜레마

Ex: The environmentalists faced a dilemma: support clean energy projects that displaced local communities or oppose them for social justice reasons .환경 운동가들은 **딜레마**에 직면했습니다: 지역 사회를 옮겨야 하는 청정 에너지 프로젝트를 지원할 것인지, 아니면 사회 정의를 이유로 반대할 것인지.
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dissent
[명사]

(law) refusal to be bound by a decision or opinion that is contrary to one's beliefs or judgment

이의,  반대

이의, 반대

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to purposefully act slowly

Ex: They will drag their heels on implementing the new software , causing delays in the project timeline .
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to make a decision solely based on throwing a dice, picking a random paper, etc.

Ex: When selecting a winner for the raffle , the organizers decided draw lots from a hat to ensure a random selection .
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결정, 제안 및 의무
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