决策、建议和义务 - 考虑与选择

在这里，您将学习一些与考虑和选择相关的英语单词，例如“委托”、“咨询”和“选择”。

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call [名词]

决定

to [change] {one's} mind [短语]

to change one's opinion or decision regarding something

Ex: He was n't going to come , but at the last minute he changed his mind .

choice [名词]

选择

Ex: He was faced with a difficult choice between two careers .

他面临着在两个职业之间做出艰难选择的困境。

to choose [动词]

选择

Ex: I ca n't decide between these two desserts ; you choose for me .

我无法在这两种甜点之间做出决定；你帮我选吧。

to [come] down on one side of the fence or the other [短语]

to decide between two possible alternatives or choices that one has

Ex: The committee members could n't reach a consensus on the proposal , so the chairperson urged them to come down on one side of the fence or the other .

to commit [动词]

承诺

Ex: Upon joining the project , team members committed to meeting deadlines and delivering high-quality results .

加入项目后，团队成员承诺会按时完成任务并提供高质量的结果。

to consider [动词]

考虑

Ex: It 's important to consider all the options before choosing .

在选择之前考虑所有选项是很重要的。

consultation [名词]

咨询

Ex: The company sought a consultation with a financial advisor before making any major investments .

公司在进行任何重大投资之前，寻求了财务顾问的咨询。

to contest [动词]

质疑

Ex: The athlete decided to contest the referee 's decision during the game .

运动员决定在比赛中质疑裁判的决定。

criteria [名词]

标准

Ex: Her criteria for a good vacation include good weather and interesting activities .

她对好假期的标准包括好天气和有趣的活动。

to cross the Rubicon [短语]

to irrevocably make a decision or to take an action with consequences

to decide [动词]

决定

Ex: After much debate , they decided to go on a road trip .

经过多次辩论，他们决定去公路旅行。

decision [名词]

决定

Ex: The moment of decision had come , and she knew she had to choose between two paths .

决定的时刻已经到来，她知道她必须在两条道路之间做出选择。

decision maker [名词]

决策者

Ex: The committee members are decision makers in selecting the winner of the scholarship .

委员会成员是选择奖学金获得者的决策者。

decision theory [名词]

决策理论

decree [名词]

法令

Ex: The government ’s decree mandated stricter environmental regulations .

政府的法令规定了更严格的环境法规。

to decree [动词]

颁布

Ex: The mayor decrees new traffic regulations to improve safety in the city .

市长颁布新的交通法规以提高城市安全。

default [名词]

默认

Ex: The default setting for the browser 's homepage is the search engine 's website , but users can change it to their preferred page .

浏览器主页的默认设置是搜索引擎的网站，但用户可以将其更改为他们喜欢的页面。

delegate [名词]

代表

to deliberate [动词]

仔细考虑

Ex: Before accepting the job offer , she took time to deliberate the pros and cons .

在接受工作邀请之前，她花时间仔细考虑了利弊。

determined [形容词]

坚决的

dilemma [名词]

困境

Ex: The doctor was in a dilemma about whether to try a risky procedure or stick with conventional treatment .

医生陷入了两难境地，不知是该尝试一个有风险的手术还是坚持常规治疗。

dissent [名词]

a formal statement in which a judge disagrees with the opinion or decision of the majority

Ex: Her dissent emphasized the constitutional implications of the ruling .

to [drag] {one's} (feet|heels) [短语]

to purposefully act slowly

Ex: He dragged his feet in making a decision , which resulted in missed opportunities .

to [draw] (lots|straws) [短语]

to make a decision solely based on throwing a dice, picking a random paper, etc.

Ex: The finalists in the singing competition had to draw lots to determine the order of their performances .

决策、建议和义务
决定和决议	考虑与选择	做决定	确定决策
做出艰难的选择	爱与恨	喜爱与蔑视	提供建议
提议和暗示	建议选项	给予建议	指导与咨询
建议和咨询	给予许可	拒绝许可	义务与规则
职责与规定	规则和要求	强制性指南