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Woordenschat voor IELTS General (Score 8-9) - Transportation

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden met betrekking tot Vervoer die nodig zijn voor het General Training IELTS-examen.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
stopover
stopover
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a short stay at a place during a journey, typically for rest or transfer

tussenstop, overstap

tussenstop, overstap

Ex: We had a two-hour stopover in Paris. 
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funicular
funicular
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope

kabelspoorweg, kabelbaan

kabelspoorweg, kabelbaan

Ex: Tourists flocked to ride the historic funicular, which had been operating for over a century, connecting the lower town to the hilltop castle. 
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carshare
carshare
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a service where people can rent cars for short periods, often by the hour

autodelen, dienst voor het huren van auto's voor korte periodes

autodelen, dienst voor het huren van auto's voor korte periodes

Ex: They decided to join a carshare program to reduce their carbon footprint and save money on transportation costs. 
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concourse
concourse
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations

hal, centrale hal

hal, centrale hal

Ex: The bustling concourse of the airport was filled with travelers rushing to catch their flights, while others waited patiently for their loved ones to arrive. 
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apron
apron
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a vast paved area in an airport where aircrafts are parked

platform, vliegtuigparkeerplaats

platform, vliegtuigparkeerplaats

Ex: The airport apron was a hive of activity, with ground crews directing planes to their designated parking spots. 
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rear end
rear end
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the back portion or tail section of a vehicle

achterkant, achterste deel

achterkant, achterste deel

Ex: The rear end of the car was badly damaged in the collision, requiring extensive repairs. 
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provisional license
provisional license
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a temporary driving license allowing learners to practice driving before obtaining a full license

voorlopig rijbewijs, leerling rijbewijs

voorlopig rijbewijs, leerling rijbewijs

Ex: As soon as she turned sixteen, she applied for a provisional license, eager to start learning how to drive. 
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bakkie
bakkie
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a pickup truck or utility vehicle

een pick-up, een bestelwagen

een pick-up, een bestelwagen

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compact car
compact car
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

compacte auto, kleine auto

compacte auto, kleine auto

Ex: The compact car was ideal for navigating through crowded city streets, its small size making parking a breeze. 
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automatic number plate recognition
automatic number plate recognition
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a technology that uses optical character recognition to read vehicle license plates

automatische nummerplaatherkenning, automatisch kentekenherkenningssysteem

automatische nummerplaatherkenning, automatisch kentekenherkenningssysteem

Ex: The city installed automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) systems at key intersections to help monitor and manage traffic flow. 
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four-wheel drive
four-wheel drive
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a vehicle equipped with a transmission system that delivers power to all four wheels

voertuig met vierwielaandrijving, vierwielaangedreven voertuig

voertuig met vierwielaandrijving, vierwielaangedreven voertuig

Ex: They bought a four-wheel drive for their mountain trips. 
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tailgate
tailgate
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

achterklep, achterdeur

achterklep, achterdeur

Ex: He opened the tailgate of his pickup truck to unload bags of soil for the garden. 
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to veer
to veer
[werkwoord]

to abruptly turn to a different direction

afslaan, scherp van richting veranderen

afslaan, scherp van richting veranderen

Ex: The driver had to veer sharply to the right to avoid colliding with the stalled car. 
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to reroute
to reroute
[werkwoord]

to change the originally planned path or direction of something, especially in transportation

omleiden, herrouteren

omleiden, herrouteren

Ex: Due to the road closure, the traffic management system had to reroute vehicles through alternative streets. 
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to hot-wire
to hot-wire
[werkwoord]

to start a car's engine without the key by using the wires attached to it

starten door de bedrading te omzeilen, de auto starten zonder sleutel

starten door de bedrading te omzeilen, de auto starten zonder sleutel

Ex: The thief attempted to hot-wire the car, bypassing the ignition system to steal the vehicle. 
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to ram
to ram
[werkwoord]

to crash violently into an obstacle

hard rammen, botsen

hard rammen, botsen

Ex: The car lost control on the icy road and rammed into the guardrail. 
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to stall
to stall
[werkwoord]

to cause a car's engine to stop working

afslaan, doen afslaan

afslaan, doen afslaan

Ex: He stalled the car when he shifted gears too quickly. 
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to moor
to moor
[werkwoord]

to secure a boat by means of cables or anchors in a particular place

meren, afmeren

meren, afmeren

Ex: The sailors worked quickly to moor the boat to the dock before the storm hit. 
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to coast
to coast
[werkwoord]

to move effortlessly, often downhill, without using power

glijden, zonder te trappen naar beneden gaan

glijden, zonder te trappen naar beneden gaan

Ex: The bicycle coasted down the hill with ease. 
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to gun
to gun
[werkwoord]

to run an engine of a vehicle very quickly

versnellen, gas geven

versnellen, gas geven

Ex: He gunned the engine of his motorcycle, reveling in the roar and the rush of acceleration. 
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to idle
to idle
[werkwoord]

to run an engine slowly without being engaged in any work or gear

stationair draaien,  in de vrijstand draaien

stationair draaien, in de vrijstand draaien

Ex: The car idled at the traffic light, waiting for the signal to change. 
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