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Woordenschat voor IELTS General (Score 8-9) - Shopping

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden met betrekking tot winkelen die nodig zijn voor het General Training IELTS-examen.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
futures contract
futures contract
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an agreement to buy or sell goods or assets at a predetermined price but delivered and paid for at a later time

termijncontract, futurescontract

termijncontract, futurescontract

Ex: Farmers often use a futures contract to lock in a price for their crops ahead of the harvest, protecting themselves against price fluctuations in the market. 
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deal-of-the-day
deal-of-the-day
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a limited-time discount or promotion that allows merchants to sell a large number of products at a significant discount

aanbieding van de dag, deal van de dag

aanbieding van de dag, deal van de dag

Ex: The e-commerce website launched a deal-of-the-day promotion, offering significant discounts on a different product each day to drive sales and customer engagement. 
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merchant
merchant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who buys and sells goods wholesale

koopman, handelaar

koopman, handelaar

Ex: The merchant traveled across the seas to trade spices and silk with distant lands. 
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markup
markup
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the amount added to the price of something to cover overheads and profit

winstmarge, opslag

winstmarge, opslag

Ex: The boutique applied a 50% markup to all its clothing items to cover operational costs and ensure a healthy profit margin. 
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BOGOF
BOGOF
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sales promotion where customers receive an additional product at no extra cost when purchasing one

aanbod koop een,  krijg een gratis

aanbod koop een, krijg een gratis

Ex: The store's BOGOF on all summer clothing attracted a lot of customers looking for a good deal. 
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knockoff
knockoff
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a less expensive and unauthorized copy of something popular

nep, kopie

nep, kopie

Ex: The market was flooded with knockoffs of popular designer handbags, much to the dismay of luxury brands. 
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loyalty card
loyalty card
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a card given by a business to customers as a reward for their repeat purchases, which can be used to earn discounts on future purchases

loyaliteitskaart, klantenkaart

loyaliteitskaart, klantenkaart

Ex: The supermarket introduced a loyalty card program, allowing customers to earn points on their purchases and redeem them for discounts or free products. 
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layaway
layaway
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a purchasing contract by which a retailer agrees to hold merchandise secured by a deposit until the price is paid in full by the customer

afbetaling, verkoop op afbetaling

afbetaling, verkoop op afbetaling

Ex: The furniture store offers a layaway plan, allowing customers to reserve a sofa or bed and pay for it gradually over several months. 
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token
token
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a piece of paper or a disc of metal or plastic used instead of money as a form of payment or to operate some machines

munt, token

munt, token

Ex: At the arcade, players use tokens to play the various games, which can be purchased from a token machine at the entrance. 
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best-before date
best-before date
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the date until which a product is expected to remain at its optimal quality, but it may still be consumed after this date

ten minste houdbaar tot, uiterste consumptiedatum

ten minste houdbaar tot, uiterste consumptiedatum

Ex: When shopping for groceries, always check the best-before date to ensure the food is still fresh and safe to consume. 
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cash and carry
cash and carry
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of retail model where customers pay for goods upfront and transport them from the store themselves

contant en meenemen, groothandel contant en meenemen

contant en meenemen, groothandel contant en meenemen

Ex: The small restaurant owner prefers to shop at a cash and carry wholesale store to buy ingredients in bulk at lower prices without the need for delivery services. 
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click and collect
click and collect
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a retail service where customers order products online and pick them up in-store or at a specified location

klik en haal op, ophalen in de winkel

klik en haal op, ophalen in de winkel

Ex: During the busy holiday season, many shoppers prefer the convenience of click and collect, allowing them to order gifts online and pick them up in-store at their convenience. 
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retailer
retailer
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a store, person, or business that sells goods to the public for their own use, not for resale

detailhandelaar, verkoper

detailhandelaar, verkoper

Ex: The retailer sells a variety of products, including clothing, electronics, and household goods. 
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to outspend
to outspend
[werkwoord]

to spend more money than somebody else

meer uitgeven dan, overtreffen in uitgaven

meer uitgeven dan, overtreffen in uitgaven

Ex: The billionaire was able to outspend all other bidders at the charity auction, securing the rare artwork for his collection 
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to undercut
to undercut
[werkwoord]

to demand a lower price than one's rivals

onderbieden, prijzen verlagen

onderbieden, prijzen verlagen

Ex: In a competitive market, businesses may undercut their rivals to attract price-sensitive customers. 
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to splurge
to splurge
[werkwoord]

to spend a lot of money on something trivial that one does not really need

verkwisten, zich verwennen

verkwisten, zich verwennen

Ex: On special occasions, individuals often splurge on gifts or experiences. 
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to haggle
to haggle
[werkwoord]

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

afdingen, onderhandelen

afdingen, onderhandelen

Ex: I don’t like to haggle; I prefer paying the price listed. 
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to outbid
to outbid
[werkwoord]

to offer a higher price than someone else especially in an auction

overbieden, een hoger bod uitbrengen dan

overbieden, een hoger bod uitbrengen dan

Ex: At the auction, Sarah was determined to outbid everyone else for the vintage painting, eventually winning it with the highest offer. 
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to shortchange
to shortchange
[werkwoord]

to cheat someone by giving back less money than owed

bedriegen, afzetten

bedriegen, afzetten

Ex: The cashier shortchanged me by a few dollars. 
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to upsell
to upsell
[werkwoord]

to encourage a customer to buy a more expensive or upgraded version of a product or service, or to add additional items to their purchase

duurder verkopen, een hoger model voorstellen

duurder verkopen, een hoger model voorstellen

Ex: When buying a new smartphone, the salesperson may attempt to upsell by suggesting a higher-tier model with additional features. 
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back order
back order
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a situation where a product is temporarily out of stock but can be ordered for future delivery

backorder,  herbevoorrading bezig

backorder, herbevoorrading bezig

Ex: My phone case is on back order, so I'll have to wait a bit longer. 
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